the genetic information is coded in DNA by the      the sequence of

Q: The fragment of DNA in replication are called______fragments.

A: During DNA replication ,double helix is unwound and the complementary strands are separated with the…

Q: This happens during DNA transcription:

A: Hi! Thank you for the questions. As you have posted multiple questions, I will be answering the…

Q: A gene is made up of (choose one: RNA, protein, DNA, carbohydrate).

A: A gene is the functional unit of inheritance. These are made up of DNA.  These genes contains…

Q: Gene ________ varies considerably within a genome,reflecting differences in intron size and in the…

A: A gene is a sequence of DNA nucleotides that encodes a protein. A genome of an organism includes all…

Q: If one nucleotide is randomly changed in a DNA sequence, that is an example of ___ mutation

A: To answer this question we should have knowledge of biochemistry.

Q: Replication of DNA begins at and transcription of RNA begins at

A: In DNA replication the double-stranded molecule of DNA is copied for making two identical DNA…

Q: If a DNA strand has the sequence ATGCGATCCGC thenthe sequence on the complementary DNA strand is…

A: Answer is b.) TACGCTAGGCG.

Q: DNA can copy itself through a process known as _____.

A:

Q: Whole DNA chromosomes are kept in the nucleus while small nucleotide monomers move into and out of…

A:

Q: Noncoding DNA sequences are called __________________.

A: Genes are a hereditary determinant of a specific biological function located at a fixed position on…

Q: Prove that genetic material or information stored in DNA in detail

A: DNA has four nucleotides i.e., adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine represented by A,G ,C ,T…

Q: If a strand of DNA has the sequence A T G C G A TC C G C, then the sequence of an mRNA…

A: DNA is made up of 4 bases A, T, G, and C. A Pairs with T and G pairs with C. In the case of RNA, the…

Q: RNA _________ Causes Gene Inactivation by Destroying the Corresponding mRNA.

A: RNA interference RNA interference(RNAi) is a mechanism that inhibits gene expression at the stage…

Q: The process of transcription is represented by letter

A: DNA is transcribed into mRNA and mRNA is translated into protein.

Q: Histones and DNA have a strong attraction for each other because...

A: Histones are proteins that play an important role in the packing of DNA into cells, chromatin, and…

Q: A gene contains the sequence GGCTAAC. What is the sequence of the MRNA transcribed from this strand…

A: The method of producing an RNA copy of a gene sequence is known as transcription. This duplicate,…

Q: A gene is a segment of DNA that determines a sequence of amino acids constituting a protein. True…

A: Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. All the cells contain a nucleus within…

Q: Three bases on MRNA that translate into an amino acid are called:

A: A translation is a process of conversion of mature mRNA molecules into long chains of a polypeptide…

Q: A DNA nucleotide triplet that codes for the amino acid alanine is a. CCA b. CGG C. CCU d. CGU

A: Introduction The molecule that carries the genetic information necessary for an organism's growth…

Q: Biological functions of DNA

A: INTRODUCTION DNA is required for heredity, protein-coding, and delivering instructions for life and…

Q: is a sequence of DNA that codes for a specific protein.

A: Genes are the unit of genetic information and occupy a specific position on a chromosome. Genes are…

Q: The DNA of identical twins is an exact match.

A: Yes DNA of identical twins is an exact match and is 100% match as they are formed from the same egg…

Q: During DNA Replication, _____________ is synthesized in a series of short pieces called…

A: DNA is made up of various nucleotides that store genetic information in it. DNA is packed into a…

Q: A noncoding DNA sequence within a gene is called a(n) _____________.

A: BASIC INFORMATION  DNA It stands for deoxyribo nucleic acid.  It is the genetic material of all…

Q: Gene are made of what

A: The genetic material is responsible for the inheritance of characters from one generation to the…

Q: The enzymes responsible for forming the final phosphoiester bond between two DNA fragments during…

A: The phosphodiester bonds constitute the backbone of the strands of DNA.

Q: DNA positively supercoils during replication and negatively supercoils in transcription.

A: Transcription is a process where DNA replicate into RNA, while replication is the making of DNA…

Q: DNA wrapped around a

A: The DNA is comprised of a packed organelle of a structure called a chromosome. The chromosome is…

Q: double-stranded DNA is dissociated into

A: All organisms must replicate their DNA when cells divide. During DNA replication, an enzyme called…

Q: The process whereby DNA molecules are cut and rejoined in new combinations is called _____________ .

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: True or False: DNA can be copied outside a living cell. ___________

A: Dna is the genetic material and dna replication is the process where copies of dna are formed and it…

Q: how many chromosomes are in one persons body

A: Inside every multicellular eukaryotic cell, the DNA is compactly packed with the help of proteins…

Q: CHANGE OF THE PROCESSES THAT CHANGE GENETIC INFORMATION INTO ITS NEW FORM

A: Genetics is one of the diverse and widely studied branch in the field of science. It is a branch of…

Q: In a DNA nucleotide, the______________ has four different variations.

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid, also abbreviated as DNA, is the principal informational macro molecule of…

Q: . DNA synthesis begins at specific nucleotide sequences, called leading strand, and proceeds in…

A: False  DNA synthesis starts at a specific place on a chromosome called an origin of replication.It…

Q: y the meaning of this statement: Genetic information is encoded in the DNA molecule.

A: Yes, Genetic information is encoded in the DNA molecule .It is also present in RNA molecule in some…

Q: When DNA replicates, each resulting DNA molecule retains half of the original DNA strand. Because of…

A: In DNA replication a copy of the existing DNA molecule is formed.

Q: The process of transcription produces

A: Central dogma is a process that explains the flow of genetic information in a cell comprising…

Q: In DNA, complementary base pairing dictates that adenine always and only pairs with…

A: DNA is a double-helical structure consisting of two strands of nucleotides. The bases in the…

Q: If a molecule of DNA contains 12% thymine, then there is adenine, cytosine, and guanine.

A: DNA refers to Deoxyribonucleic acid. It is genetic material of almost all the organisms, except few…

Q: Additional twisting of DNA upon itself is called ____________ The enzyme that can relax or remove…

A: DNA full form is deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is the main constituent of the chromosome. It contains…

Q: Refer to the information on the genetic code. Use this information to determine how many amino acids…

A: The genetic code is a set of rules that living cells use to convert information found in genetic…

Q: If DNA segments changes from GCATAG to GCATA, this is a:

A: Mutation is a sudden, stable, and variable change in the genome of an organism. It may be due to…

Q: The structures within living cells that contain the genetic material is called   A Chromosome…

A: Cell is an elemental unit of the body which is involved in various metabolic activities . It…

Q: meaning of this statement: Genetic information is encoded in

A:

Q: The molecule is responsible for bringing the code from DNA to the ribosome during protein synthesis.

A: Ans. The messenger RNA (mRNA), in molecular biology, is a single-stranded RNA molecule that matches…

Genetic Recombination

Recombination is crucial to this process because it allows genes to be reassorted into diverse combinations. Genetic recombination is the process of combining genetic components from two different origins into a single unit. In prokaryotes, genetic recombination takes place by the unilateral transfer of deoxyribonucleic acid. It includes transduction, transformation, and conjugation. The genetic exchange occurring between homologous deoxyribonucleic acid sequences (DNA) from two different sources is termed general recombination. For this to happen, an identical sequence of the two recombining molecules is required. The process of genetic exchange which occurs in eukaryotes during sexual reproduction such as meiosis is an example of this type of genetic recombination.

Microbial Genetics

Genes are the functional units of heredity. They transfer characteristic information from parents to the offspring.