The graph shows the market demand and supply curves for semiconductor chips, and assume it to be a perfectly (or purely) competitive good. Suppose that it is discovered that semiconductor firms are earning positive economic profits. Assuming all else remains the same, show how the market responds to this discovery in the graph. Demand Supply Quantity Price

The graph shows the market demand and supply curves for semiconductor chips, and assume it to be a perfectly (or purely) competitive good. Suppose that it is discovered that semiconductor firms are earning positive economic profits. Assuming all else remains the same, show how the market responds to this discovery in the graph. Demand Supply Quantity Price

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter8: Perfect Competition

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SCQ: Firms ill a perfectly competitive market are said to be price takers that is, once the market...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Firms ill a perfectly competitive market are said to be price takers that is, once the market determines an equilibrium price for the product, firms must accept this price. If you sell a product in a perfectly competitive market, but you are not happy with its price, would you raise the price, even by a cent?
COURSE: MICROECONOMICS - Bertrand's ModelAssume that a market is supplied by 2 companies, whose total costs are: CTi = 100Respective demand of each is: q1 = 120 - 2p1 + p2 and q2 = 120 - 2p2 + p1It is requested to:(a) calculate the firms' profit and reaction function.(b) plot the market equilibrium price and reaction function(d) calculate equilibrium quantity produced by each firm(e) determine profits that both firms will have at equilibrium.
Be sure to label the graphs. Suppose in the competitive market for a good known as “Tovars” that there are 5,000 firms. Assuming each firm is at a point where P=ATC. Suddenly, a huge number of entrepreneurs enters the market so the number of firms increases by 1,000. a. Please draw a graph showing the short run effect. Please label the price and quantities initially as P1, q1, Q1 and the short run price and quantities as P2, q2, Q2 b. On the graph in a, please show the long run effect. Please label the long run price and quantities as P3, q3, Q3. Relative to the initial equilibrium (before the entrance of 1,000 firms), What happens to the P? What happens to the q? What happens to the Q?
Consider the competitive market for dress shirts. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves for a typical firm in the industry. For each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assume that when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizing quantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it will make a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price.
Consider the market for tilapia. Ripple Rock Fish Farms, a small family fishery in Ohio, and The Fishin’ Company, a large corporate supplier, are both producers of tilapia. The marginal cost curves for both firms are shown in the accompanying graph. a. Suppose the market price of tilapia is $2.50 per pound. Move point A to Ripple Rock’s quantity sold. Move point B to The Fishin’ Company’s quantity sold. b. How many pounds of tilapia do they collectively supply?________thousand pounds c. To achieve efficient production, The Fishin’ Company should supply _____ ("more", or "less", or "the same") it is currently producing, and Ripple Rock should supply __________ ("more", or "less", or "the same") it is currently producing.
Consider the table of marginal costs of producing t-shirts in a perfectly competitive market below. If the market price is equal to $8, what is the profit maximizing number of t-shirts to produce and sell? Note the second column describes marginal costs. T-shirts Marginal Cost 0 - 1 6 2 3 3 6 4 9 5 11 6 14 Group of answer choices 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Suppose that the market for chicken momos is perfectly competitive with ten firms producing momos. Tasty treat is one of the ten price-takers in the market for momos. The accompanying tables show the demand schedule for momos in Dhaka and cost schedule for "Tasty Treat". DEMAND SCHEDULE Price (BDT per plate) Quantity demanded (plate per hour) 10 900 25 675 30 600 40 450 50 300 70 0 COST SCHEDULE OF TASTY TREAT Output (plate per hour) Marginal Cost (BDT per extra plate) Average Variable Cost (BDT per plate) Average total cost (BDT per plate) 40 20 25 90 50 10 10 75 60 30 20 55 70 50 23 50 80 70 35 60 90 85 50 77 a) What is the value of the shut-down price and break-even price for Tasty Treat?How did you figure that out?b) Write down the individual supply schedule of chicken momos for Tasty Treat and the industry supply schedule for chicken momos.c) Plot the market demand and supply curves for chicken momos and find the equilibrium price and…
The following graph shows a firm’s marginal cost and average cost of production of raspberries. a. The equilibrium price at this market is $2.5. At this price, is the firm earning economic profit or is itincurring economic losses?b. Is the firm operating in a competitive market based on the given information? Why?c. Suppose the price of raspberries increases to $5. How would you answer a. and b. in this case?d. If the market is indeed competitive, what will happen after the price increase in c.? What will bethe final price and the long-term profit of the firm?
Show in graph a consumers’ surplus when the market is perfectly competitive and when its monoplized.
usiness EconomicsQ&A LibraryTwo firms A and B produce an identical product (Note: Industry Output = Q). The firms have to decide how much output qA and qB (Note: qA = Firm A Output; qB = Firm B Output) they must produce since they are the only two firms in the industry that manufacture this product. Their marginal cost (MC) is equal to their average cost (AC) and it is constant at MC = AC = X, for both firms. Market demand is given as Q = Y – 2P (where P = price and Q = quantity). Select any value for X between [21 – 69] and any value for Y between [501 – 999]. Using this information, calculate the Industry Price, Industry Output, Industry Profit, Consumer Surplus and Deadweight Loss under each of the following models: (a) Cournot Model Two firms A and B produce an identical product (Note: Industry Output = Q). The firms have to decide how much output qA and qB (Note: qA = Firm A Output; qB = Firm B Output) they must produce since they are the only two firms in…
Assuming perfect competition in the market for Good A, let's assume that the equilibrium market price has been established. Assuming all other conditions remain constant (under the ceteris paribus assumption), let's suppose that the price of Good B, which is a substitute for Good A, increases. In this case, how does the equilibrium market price and quantity of Good A change? Show with the help of a graph.
Show what happens in the short run on both graphs when a new medical study shows soybeans to be highly carcinogenic. On the market graph, you will shift a curve or curves. On the firm's graph, use Price 2 to draw a new price line for the firm. On both graphs, indicate the new equilibrium point with point B.