) The index of general price changes rose steadily from 200 on 1 January 2021 to 220 on 31 December 2022. i) Inventory shown in the statement of financial position of 31 December 2021 was acquired when the price level index was 200. ii) Equipment shown in the statement of financial position of 31 December 2021 was acquired when the price level index was 200. iv) Revenues and expenses during the year ended 31 December 2022 occurred at an average price level index of 215. v) Inventory shown in the statement of financial position at 31 December 2022 was acquired at price level of 220

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Chapter9: Metric-analysis Of Financial Statements
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Problem 9.17E: Profitability metrics The following selected data were taken from the financial statements of The...
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Additional Information:
The index of general price changes rose steadily from 200 on 1 January 2021 to
220 on 31 December 2022.
(ii) Inventory shown in the statement of financial position of 31 December 2021 was
acquired when the price level index was 200.
(iii) Equipment shown in the statement of financial position of 31 December 2021 was
acquired when the price level index was 200.
(iv) Revenues and expenses during the year ended 31 December 2022 occurred at an
average price level index of 215.
(v) Inventory shown in the statement of financial position at 31 December 2022 was
acquired at price level of 220.
Required:
(1) Prepare Current Purchasing Power (CPP) financial statements for Steven Ltd for
the year ended 31 December 2022.
(2) Critically evaluate historical cost accounting system.
Transcribed Image Text:Additional Information: The index of general price changes rose steadily from 200 on 1 January 2021 to 220 on 31 December 2022. (ii) Inventory shown in the statement of financial position of 31 December 2021 was acquired when the price level index was 200. (iii) Equipment shown in the statement of financial position of 31 December 2021 was acquired when the price level index was 200. (iv) Revenues and expenses during the year ended 31 December 2022 occurred at an average price level index of 215. (v) Inventory shown in the statement of financial position at 31 December 2022 was acquired at price level of 220. Required: (1) Prepare Current Purchasing Power (CPP) financial statements for Steven Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2022. (2) Critically evaluate historical cost accounting system.
(Current Purchasing Power Accounting, A Normative Accounting Theory)
Financial statements in historical cost of Steven Ltd are shown as follows:
Statement of financial performance for year ended 31 December 2022
Sales
1,650,000
Less Cost of goods sold
1,285,000
Gross profit
365,000
Less
Operating expenses
156,000
201,600
45,600
163,400
Statement of financial position at the end of financial year
31-Dec
31-Dec
2021
2022
150,000
175,000
165,000
870,000
1,360,000
170,000
450,000
740,000
1,360,000
Depreciation
Net profit
Assets
Current assets
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Non-current assets
Equipment
(net
depreciation)
Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
Shareholders' equity
Share capital
Retained profit
Total liabilities and equity
of
+
317,000
350,000
210,000
824,400 +
1,701,400
348,000
450,000
903,400
1,701,400
K
Transcribed Image Text:(Current Purchasing Power Accounting, A Normative Accounting Theory) Financial statements in historical cost of Steven Ltd are shown as follows: Statement of financial performance for year ended 31 December 2022 Sales 1,650,000 Less Cost of goods sold 1,285,000 Gross profit 365,000 Less Operating expenses 156,000 201,600 45,600 163,400 Statement of financial position at the end of financial year 31-Dec 31-Dec 2021 2022 150,000 175,000 165,000 870,000 1,360,000 170,000 450,000 740,000 1,360,000 Depreciation Net profit Assets Current assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Non-current assets Equipment (net depreciation) Total assets Liabilities Current liabilities Accounts payable Shareholders' equity Share capital Retained profit Total liabilities and equity of + 317,000 350,000 210,000 824,400 + 1,701,400 348,000 450,000 903,400 1,701,400 K
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