The process in the Water Cycle by which water is converted from a liquid to vapor by use of heat is called?

Q: Q45

A: Anaerobic fermentation: It's the process of oxidation of carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen. In…

Q: Photolysis of water is involved in

A: Photosynthesis is a physico - chemical process carried out by green plants. Using this process,…

Q: This reaction is exergonic because the reactants have more potential energy than the products.

A: the exergonic reaction is a kind of reaction when energy is released.

Q: process of lowering the activation energy of a chemical reaction is called?

A: Activation energy is the energy that should be provided to a chemical system so as to carry out the…

Q: In fermentation, the end products (waste products) always contain which of the following types of…

A: Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates. Yeasts…

Q: Chain breaking antioxidants are

A: Chain breaking antioxidants are the molecules which can donate an electron or accept electron from…

Q: Why not all ergastic substances are metabolically inert?

A: An ergastic substance is a material used in cells that is not protoplasm. These are normally…

Q: compounds are the products? Carb

A: Carbon dioxide can be defined as a chemical compound that is composed of one carbon and two oxygen…

Q: Which statement describes the results of this reaction: 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Energy C6H1206 + 6 02 ?

A: CO2 is reduced and H2O is oxidised.

Q: Write a balanced equation for each of the following singlereplacement reactions. (a) Zinc granules…

A: A single replacement or single displacement reaction is a reaction in which one element is…

Q: The following processes were all discussed in Chapter 18, “Chemistry of the Environment.” Estimate…

A: Entropy is the measure of a system's thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for…

Q: A solid forms in the calcium hydroxide trap during the fermentation. What is the solid? Write a…

A: Calcium hydroxide is also known as lime water. It is colorless or white powder produced by the…

Q: The label on a candy bar says that it contains 150 Calories. If you could convert all of that energy…

A: The calories on the candy bar or food package is actually kilocalories (Kcal). If it shows 1…

Q: A dehydration reaction (or condensation reaction) is the process in which _____.

A: Dehydration is a type of a chemical reaction that takes place generally during anabolic reactions.…

Q: The hydration shell is usually formed in: O a. Nonpolar compound O b. Frozen water O c. Pure liquid…

A: Hydration shells allow particles to be dispersed evenly in water. Water molecules forming hydration…

Q: The enthalpy of combustion of hard coal averages −35 kJ/g, that of gasoline, 1.28 × 105 kJ/gal. How…

A: The enthalpy of combustion (∆Hc) of a substance is defined as the heat energy released when one mole…

Q: Which would have a higher boiling point - a sample of sugar water (sucrose dissolved in water)or a…

A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Define the following terms: a. hydride ion b. oxidation reaction c. energy d. FAD e. electron…

A: As per the honor code, we answer only three subparts at a time. Therefore we are answering the first…

Q: A dehydration reaction will create (large or smaller) molecules by removing a molecule of (water or…

A: A molecule is a collection of atoms linked together by various types of bonds. A macromolecule is…

Q: An aqueous solution containing 30mol% NaCl is used to produce NaOH by electrolysis. At the anode,…

A: Aqueous solution containing 30 ml % NaCl is used to produce NaDH by electrolysis A+ anodal - CL2 gas…

Q: Explain what changes occur in the bioreactor in the phases marked 1, 2, and 3 in the following…

A: Microbes grown in a closed or batch culture in which  certain conditions are that no nutrients are…

Q: Why oil gets hot faster than water?

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the foremost question for you. If you want…

Q: Define the following terms: a. endothermic reaction b. exothermic reaction c. isothermic reaction d.…

A: The Gibbs free energy is the maximum amount of work that can be extracted from a thermodynamically…

Q: Which electrolytes are not harmful to metabolic processes when they are at excessive levels

A: Introduction: Those minerals and other body fluids in the body that convey an electric charge are…

Q: The spectator ions in the reaction between aqueous perchloric acid and aqueous barium hydroxide are:…

A: 2-

Q: if we wanted to measure the energy released by an exothermic reaction (like combustion, acid/base…

A: Exothermic reactions proceed as soon as the components come into contact and give off energy/heat.…

Q: If you graph the amount of product formed as a function of time during a chemical reaction, you see…

A: Answer : The concentrations of reactants slowly decreases.

Q: As water cools below 4°C, it expands and becomes less dense. Why is this beneficial to organisms…

A: A lake is an ecosystem that is a home for several animals, microorganisms, and plants.

Q: According to the _____________ law of thermodynamics, the disorder of the universe always increases.

A: The laws of thermodynamics helps to express empirical fact, defines different physical quantities…

Q: The barrier that must be lowered before a spontaneous chemical reaction can proceed is

A: initial input of energy is needed to proceed the occurring of chemical reaction as well as the…

Q: The breakdown of large molecules by the enzymatic addition of water is an example of what kind of…

A: Macromolecules make up living organisms. Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids and Nucleic Acids are the…

Q: (Starch + cold distilled water + amylase)? Comment on the color change and the rate of reaction

A: Enzyme activity is very slow at because of the reduced kinetic energy. Amylase enzyme breaks down…

Q: What is Moderation of Temperature by Water

A: Have you ever tried to cool down hot substances by immersing them into water? It is seen that the…

Q: Can a process occur if the entropy of the system decreases and the enthalpy increases?

A: Entropy is based on the concept that in an isolated system, everything in nature tends to move from…

Q: Water has unusually high specific heat. What does this mean?

A: The question is saying that "water has unusually high specific heat".We need to determine the…

Q: The tendency for a substance to gain electrons is called the _____________ potential.

A: In the electrochemical series, the metals are arranged to gain or lose electrons. whereas oxidation…

Q: Which of the following best describes this reaction ? Choose one: O A. redox O B. condensation C.…

A: Glycogen is the reserve food in animals for that reason it is also known as animal starch. These are…

Q: Using correct terminology about water activity, explain why making jam is a good way to preserve…

A: As we know most of the microbes thrive well in the presence of water, food, and oxygen. They survive…

Q: Why are most spontaneous reactions exothermic?

A: A spontaneous process is the time-evolution of a system in which it releases free energy and it…

Q: This compound is directly involved in:

A: The given structure is of NADPH. NADPH is reduced form of NADP+.  The major source of NADPH in…

Q: Although both sugar and salt are soluble in water, the way in which they dissolve is different.…

A: Salt is an ionic compound. Sugar is a covalent compound.

Q: Suppose you have a solution of 0.1 M H2CO3 and 0.1 M NaHCO3. Which of the following reactions takes…

A: A buffer solution is composed of a weak acid and its conjugate base. Buffer solution resists the…

Q: Suppose you have a solution of 0.1 M H2CO3 and 0.1 M NaHCO3. Which of the following reactions takes…

A: A buffer solution is composed of a weak acid and its conjugate base. A buffer solution resists the…

Microbes

Microbes are microscopic living organisms that can only be detected with the help of specialized laboratory equipment called a microscope. These living organisms are so small that they are not visible to the naked eye.