The production of store-brand medicine happens in a perfectly competitive market. For store-brand albuterol inhalers, the long-run average costs are constant at $57. Demand by retailers is given by: QD = 630 − 0.38P. In addition to those production costs, producers incur costs related to labeling their products to inform consumers that the product is comparable to name-brand inhalers. The labeling and related research costs is estimated to be equal to 1.8Q.  Is there a market failure here, and if so, which one? Why or why not?  What would be the quantity of inhalers produced if no labeling were required?

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Chapter14: Pricing Techniques And Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
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The production of store-brand medicine happens in a perfectly competitive market. For store-brand albuterol inhalers, the long-run average costs are constant at $57. Demand by retailers is given by: QD = 630 − 0.38P. In addition to those production costs, producers incur costs related to labeling their products to inform consumers that the product is comparable to name-brand inhalers. The labeling and related research costs is estimated to be equal to 1.8Q.  Is there a market failure here, and if so, which one? Why or why not?  What would be the quantity of inhalers produced if no labeling were required? 
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