The trial balance for Concord Corporation appears as follows: Concord Corporation Trial Balance December 31, 2022 Cash $230 Accounts Receivable 397 Prepaid Insurance 62 Supplies 137 Equipment 3040 Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment $460 Accounts Payable 292 Common Stock 910 Retained Earnings 1060 Service Revenue 2284 Salaries and Wages Expense 760 Rent Expense 380 $5006 $5006
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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- Unusual income statement items Assume that the amount of each of the following items is material to the financial statements. Classify each item as either normally recurring (NR) or unusual (U) items. If unusual item, then specify if it is a discontinued operations item (DO). a. Interest revenue on notes receivable. b. Gain on sale of segment of the company's operations that manufactures bottling equipment. c.Loss on sale of investments in stocks and bonds. d. Uncollectible accounts expense. e. Uninsured flood loss. (Hood insurance is unavailable because of periodic Hooding in the area.)The following are the trial balances of H Ltd and S Ltd at 31 December 2018.H Ltd S LtdNon-current assets (PPE) 185 000 85 000Share Capital (200 000) (80 000)Retained earnings (01/01/2018) (52 200) (30 000)Investment in S Ltd, at cost 65 000Deferred taxation (2 000) (1 000)Long term liabilities (18 000) (4 000)Current assets 55 200 49 000Profit before tax (45 000) (25 000)Taxation 12 000 6 000Additional information:• H Ltd acquired 60% of the shares in S Ltd on 31 December 2016 when the retained earnings for S Ltd was R20 000.• S Ltd purchased all its inventories from H Ltd at cost price plus 25%. The inventories on S Ltd’s books amounted to R3 600 at 31 December 2017 and R10 800 at 31 December 2018. • Assume that the cost price or carrying amount equals the current fair value.Required:Prepare the abbreviated consolidated Statement of Financial Position of H Ltd and its subsidiary.The following items were excerpted from Poeltl, Inc.'s balance sheets: December 31, 2023December 31, 2022Cash$86,300$59,000Accounts receivable65,60070,600Inventory157,000150.300Property and equipment794,500745,400Accumulated depreciation(184,000)(168,200)Accounts payable61,00050,600Wages payable20,40023,000 Poeltl's 2023 income statement showed net income of $463,000, depreciation expense of $57,000, and a gain on disposal of equipment of $16,000. On Poeltl's 2023 statement of cash flows, how much is Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities?
- On August 1, 2020, the business accounts of Peter and Senen appear below:Assets Peter SenenCash P11,000 P22,354Accounts receivable 84,536 217,890Inventories 100,035 240,102Land 603,000 428,267Buildings 200,345 384,789Other Assets 22,000 23,600Total P1,020,916 P1,317,002Liabilities and CapitalAccounts payable P178,940 P243,650Notes payable 200,000 345,000Peter, Capital 641,976Senen, Capital 728,352Total P1,020,916 P1,317,002Peter and Senen agreed to form a partnership contributing their respective assets and liabilitiessubject to the following adjustments:Accounts receivable of P20,000 and P35,000 are uncollectible in Peter and Senen’s respectivebooks.Inventories of P5,500 and P6,700 are worthless in Peter and Senen’s respective booksOther Assets of P2,200 and P3,600 in Peter and Senen’s books are written off.After five days Ethel was offered to join Peter and Senen and will contribute for a 20% interestin the firm. They also agreed to divide profits and losses in the ratio of 4:4:2…Polis Corp.'s trial balance at December 31, 2023 is properly adjusted except for the income tax expense adjustment. Polis Corp. Trial Balance December 31, 2023 Cash$ 337,500 Accounts Receivable (net)1,447,500 Inventory1,192,500 Property, plant & equipment (net)4,183,000 Accounts payable & accrued liabilities $ 990,500Income taxes payable 342,500Future income tax liability 37,500Common shares 1,675,000Contributed surplus 1,340,000Retained earnings, Jan 1, 2023 2,325,000Net sales & other revenues 6,180,000Costs & expenses5,040,000 Income tax expenses689,500 Total$12,890,000$12,890,000 Other financial data for the year ended December 31, 2023: Included in accounts receivable is $360,000 due from a customer and payable in quarterly instalments of $45,000. The last payment is due December 29, 2025. The balance in the future income tax liability account relates to a temporary difference that arose in a prior year, of which $15,000 is classified as a current…The financial statement amounts for the Atwood Company and the Franz Company as of December 31, 2021, are presented below. Also included are the fair values for Franz Company's net assets (all numbers are in thousands). Atwood Franz co. Franz Co. Particular Book Value Book Value fair Value 12/31/2021 12/31/2021 12/31/2021 Cash 870 240 240 Receivables 660 600 600 Inventory 1,230 420 580 Land 1,800 260 250 Buildings (net) 1,800 540 650 Equipment (net) 660 380 400 Accounts payable (570 (240 (240 Accrued expenses (270 (60 (60 Long-term liabilities (2,700 (1,020 (1,120 Common stock ($20 par) (1,980 Common stock ($5 par) (420 Additional paid-in capital (210 (180 Retained earnings 1/1/18 (1,170 (480 Revenues (2,880 (660 Expenses 2,760 620 Note: Parenthesis indicates a credit balance. Assume an acquisition business combination took place on December 31, 2021. Atwood issued 50 shares of its common stock with a fair value of $35 per…
- The comparative balance sheet of Merrick Equipment Co. for Dec. 31, 20Y9 and 20Y8, is:Dec. 31, 20Y9 Dec. 31, 20Y8AssetsCash $70,720 $47,940Accounts receivable (net) 207,230 188,190Inventories 298,520 289,850Investments 0 102,000Land 295,800 0Equipment 438,600 358,020Accumulated depreciation—equipment (99,110) (84,320)Total assets $1,211,760 $901,680Liabilities and Stockholders' EquityAccounts payable (merchandise creditors) $205,700 $194,140Accrued expenses payable (operating expenses) 30,600 26,860Dividends payable 25,500 20,400Common stock, $1 par 202,000 102,000Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par—common stock 354,000 204,000Retained earnings 393,960 354,280Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,211,760 $901,680The income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y9, is as follows:Sales $2,023,898Cost of goods sold 1,245,476Gross profit $778,422Operating expenses:Depreciation expense $14,790Other operating expenses 517,299Total operating expenses 532,089Operating…The financial statement amounts for the Atwood Company and the Franz Company as of December 31, 2021, are presented below. Also included are the fair values for Franz Company's net assets (all numbers are in thousands). Atwood Franz Co. Franz Co. Book Value Book Value Fair Value 12/31/2021 12/31/2021 12/31/2021 Cash $ 870 $ 240 $ 240 Receivables 660 600 600 Inventory 1,230 420 580 Land 1,800 260 250 Buildings (net) 1,800 540 650 Equipment (net) 660 380 400 Accounts payable (570 ) (240 ) (240 ) Accrued expenses (270 ) (60 ) (60 ) Long-term liabilities (2,700 ) (1,020 ) (1,120 ) Common stock ($20 par) (1,980 ) Common stock ($5 par) (420 ) Additional paid-in capital (210 ) (180 ) Retained earnings 1/1/18 (1,170 ) (480 ) Revenues (2,880 ) (660 )…On September 1, 2020, the account balances of Tom Cruise Repair, Inc. were asfollows.No Debit No Credit101 Cash £4,880 158 Accumulated DepreciationEquipment£2,100112 AccountsReceivable3,520 201 Accounts Payable 3,400126 Supplies 2,000 209 Unearned Service Revenue 1,400157 Equipment 18,000 212 Salaries and Wages Payable 500311 Share Capital-Ordinary 10,000320 Retained Earnings 11,000£28,400 £28,400During September, the following summary transactions were completed.Sept. 8 Paid £1,700 for salaries due employees, of which £1,200 is for September.10 Received £1,200 cash from customers on account.12 Received £3,400 cash for services performed in September.15 Purchased store equipment on account £3,000.17 Purchased supplies on account £1,200.20 Paid creditors £4,500 on account.22 Paid September rent £500.25 Paid salaries £1,050.27 Performed services on account and billed customers for services provided£1,600.29 Received £750 from customers for future service.Adjustment data consist of:1.…
- Sprite Company had the following liabilities at December 31, 2019:Trade accounts payable, net of debit balances totaling P65,000 in supplier’saccounts P1,125,000Accrued expenses 136,000Interest payable 96,000Income tax payable 150,000Mortgage payable due in equal annual instalments until October 31, 2024 750,000Share dividends declared but not yet issued 300,000Notes payable (due on January 1, 2021) 250,000 How much is the total current liabilities of Sprite to be shown on its December 31, 2019 statement of financial position?a. P1,722,000 c. P2,207,000b. P1,272,000 d. P2,022,000Rivendell Corporation uses the accrual method of accounting and has the following assets as of the end of 2020. Rivendell converted to an S corporation on January 1, 2021. (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.) Asset Adjusted Basis FMVCash $ 40,000 $ 40,000Accounts receivable 30,000 30,000Inventory 130,000 60,000Land 100,000 125,000Totals $ 300,000 $ 255,000 a. What is Rivendell’s net unrealized built-in gain at the time it converted to an S corporation?Yamaha Plc prepares its financial statements to 31st December each year. As at 31st December 2022, its trial balance was as follows: DebitCredit £000£000Administration expenses250 Ordinary shares of £1 each, fully paid 800Trade and other receivables520 Cash and cash equivalents375 Share premium 85Distribution expenses325 Property650 Plant and machinery550 Depreciation on plant and machinery at 1 January 2022 275Retained earnings at 1 January 2022 410Purchases880 Bank loan (5%) 200Inventory at 1 January 2022180 Trade and other payables 270Revenue 1,760Dividends paid70 3,8003,800 Further information: Inventory as at 31 December 2022 at cost £250,000 The tax charge based on the profits for the year is £75,000. The bank loan interest has not been paid during the year. The property is to be revalued at £700,000. Depreciation of plant and machinery is to be provided for the year at 10% on a straight-line basis. Administration expenses prepaid is £35,000 Required to prepare: The…