The unicellular fungus Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used in the food industry to ferment sugars. The rate of fermentation is measured by CO2 production. The addition of inorganic phosphate (Pi) increases this rate.

Q: Choose the best answer for following question. Fermentation is primarily involved in the recycling…

A: Fermentation is a process that uses glucose anaerobically to produce gases, acids, and alcohol as a…

Q: The process of starts with a molecule of an output of pyruvate.

A: Cellular respiration is the process of breakdown of sugars into simple inorganic molecules to…

Q: What cycle sends electrons, via NADH and FADH2, to the respiratory chain?  A) Glycolysis B) Krebs…

A: NADH is nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and FADH2 is flavin adenine dinucleotide hydrogen. These…

Q: __________ is a metabolic pathway common to both fermentation and cellular respiration.

A: Fermentation is an anaerobic process that metabolizes organic substrate(carbohydrates) to give…

Q: Many plastic materials are organic polymers that contain carbon and hydrogen. The oxidation of these…

A: Processes tend to move forward in one direction under some given conditions. Like, water naturally…

Q: Fermentation involves the use of organic compounds as electron acceptors. True O False

A: Respiration produces the energy currency of the cells, ATP. ATP production takes place in the…

Q: The formula for one type of fermentation is: Glucose + CO2 + alcohol + ATP ...If yeast cells are…

A: Fermentation of a yeast cell includes conversion of glucose to ethanol(alcohol), carbon dioxide…

Q: Fermentation products like ethanol still contains some C-H bonds that can be oxidized.

A: Fermentation is the process in which glucose is metabolized under anaerobic conditions to produce…

Q: The product after CO2 combines with RuBP

A: All organism on the Earth is found to be of carbon-based life form. Carbon is found to be the…

Q: Explain the following. 1. 38 molecules of ATP are produced from the complete oxidation of one…

A: Various biochemical processes occurs in our body. This processes helps in obtaining energy for our…

Q: Which of the following is not released during alcoholic fermentation?     NAD+     CH3CH2OH…

A: Alcoholic fermentation is a process where yeast converts sugar into alcohol. It involves various…

Q: Which term is used to describe a two-phase anabolic pathway in which light energy is converted into…

A: WHAT IS ANABOLIC PATHWAY ?   Anabolic pathways are the pathway that require energy to synthesize…

Q: Oxygen is a product of the electron transport chain. True or false

A: Electron transport chain is the last part of aerobic respiration in which the various electrons…

Q: Carbon dioxide is a product of which two enzymatic processes in the TCA cycle? From which two…

A: Aerobic cellular respiration is a series of 3 major metabolic pathways occurs in the cells to…

Q: When animals carry out fermentation, they produce ————, while yeasts produce ————. lactate, NADH…

A: Fermentation is a metabolic cycle by which sugars like glucose is changed over to acids, and…

Q: Give one physiological application where you can apply the concept learned in the lab exercise…

A: Cellular respiration involves many metabolic reactions that convert chemical energy into ATP from…

Q: In fermentative metabolism, a microbe produces ATP by: oxidizing NADH to form the proton motive…

A: Fermentation is the process of oxidation of glucose in the absence of oxygen to yield end product…

Q: This part of glucose catabolism occurs in the cytoplasm in prokaryotes but in the mitochondrial…

A: Cellular respiration is the process by which a living organism oxidize carbohydrate molecules and…

Q: Define the following terms: (1) bioenergetics, (2) ender- gonic reactions, and (3) exergonic…

A: The atoms in each molecule react with another atom and change their pattern of arrangement in a…

Q: Look at the figure and answer the following question : The blanks A and B in stage 1 can be filled…

A: The food-making process in green plants and some other lower organisms that require sunlight, water,…

Q: (a) Illustrate and discuss the fermentation process involves in beer production.

A: With the help of the activity of enzymes, fermentation is the process which results in biochemical…

Q: Photosynthetic organisms are called either_______or_______ . The energy that these store and…

A: The sun is the prime source of energy for all organisms on Earth. This energy is either utilized…

Q: The anaerobic conversion of 1 molecule of glucose to 2 molecules of lactate by fermentation is…

A: Introduction: The chemical reactions that occur inside the living body are together known as…

Q: Fermentation is primarily involved in the recycling ofa. ADP.b. NAD+.c. oxygen.d. glucose.

A: Respiration can be defined as the process in which glucose is breakdown into simpler substances…

Q: The primary function of the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation is which of the…

A: TO OXIDIZE  THE REDUCED COENZYMES NADH AND FADH2, AND PROVIDE ENERGY FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF ATP....

Q: The fermentation of glucose . . . A   produces less ATP than respiration. B   always results in…

A: Metabolism is the series of reactions that occur inside the living body for the production of energy…

Q: When NAD picks up two electrons and a proton in reactions of the Krebs cycle to form NADH, the NAD+…

A: Answer

Q: When someone is making bread from wheat flour and yeast, what compound causes the bread to rise

A: Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is the most commonly used leavening agent. It makes the…

Q: Which process produces 32-36 ATP molecules?  a Electron transport chain  b Fermentation  c Calvin…

A: Cellular respiration is the metabolic process in which degradation of organic molecules results in…

Q: Spontaneous processes occur without energy input.

A: Endergonic reactions are those which requires energy. Exergonic reactions are those which releases…

Q: Give one physiological application where you can apply the concept learned in respiration and…

A: RESPIRATION is defined as the inhalation and exhalation of air with the supply of oxygen , also…

Q: You have discovered a cyanobacteria with only photosystem I. The bacteria is unable to fix CO2.…

A: Photosynthesis is the process by which autotrophs fix CO2 into organic compounds. For the process,…

Q: Fermentation utilizes which of the following processes? a) glycolysis b) citric acid cycle c)…

A: Cellular respiration refers to the cellular metabolic processes that produce adenosine triphosphate…

Q: Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore any inorganic byproducts

A: HBr addition to the alkenes: HBr addition to the alkenes under the normal conditions follows…

Q: Choose the odd one for fermentation It occurs in prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes only It…

A: Gluconeogenesis is a catabolic process involving the production of sugars from non-carbohydrate…

Q: Biogas is produced as a result of which of the following Process? a. Decomposition b. Conduction c.…

A: Biogas is a mixture of gases created by organic matter in the absence of oxygen (anaerobically),…

Q: A significant portion of the energy captured as electrons pass down the electron transport chain is…

A: In our body, several metabolic pathways occur simultaneously, which are used to sustain several…

Q: Fermentation is a strategy used by cells to a. oxidize NADH. b. reduce рyruvate. increase 02 levels.…

A: Introduction :- Fermentation is a metabolic process that uses enzymes to cause chemical changes in…

Q: The yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) would produce the greatest amount of ATP is the batch of wine…

A: In this question, we are given with four batches such that in batch 1, no yeast solution is added…

Q: The production of ethanol and CO₂ is associated with a. fermentation b. Kreb's cycle c. electron…

A: Introduction The breakdown of respiratory substrates such as carbohydrates, glucose, lipids, and…

Q: Which of the following is true of thermodynamically spontaneous

A: Which of the following is true of thermodynamically spontaneous reactions? Answer: A. They are all…

Q: rue or False: Photosynthesis uses oxygen to produce glucose while cellular respiration uses glucose…

A: Plants are the living organisms which synthesize their own food by photosynthesis. In photosynthesis…

Q: List the products of the fueling reactions

A: Metabolism is a series of chemical reactions inside the living body. It is a process by which the…

Q: Fermentation of a glucose molecule has the potential to produce a netnumber of _____________ ATPs.a.…

A: Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide. It is primarily made by most algae and plants during…

Q: Which of the following belongs to the thermochemical process of bioenergy production? O Combustion O…

A: Bioenergy is the energy that is obtained from a biomass. An example of bioenergy production is as…

Q: The molecule necessary fpr carbon to enter the Krebs cycle is _______________________

A: The molecule necessary for the carbon to enter the Krebs cycle is coenzyme A.

Q: During fermentation, bubbles can be seen emerging from the glass tubing. Identify the gas causing…

A: Fermentation is the process of conversion of organic substrates such as glucose and fructose into…

Q: Fermentation has been used by humans through out civilizations. A. List at least 2 potential…

A: Please note that following the answering policy and in order to provide quality answers only the…