The World Bank collected data on the percentage of GDP that a country spends on health expenditures ("Health expenditure," 2013) and also the percentage of women receiving prenatal care ("Pregnant woman receiving," 2013).  The data for 14 countries where this information is available for the year 2011 are in following table (note: outlier data has been removed): Data of Health Expenditure versus Prenatal Care Health Expenditure (% of GDP) Prenatal Care (%) 3.7 54.6 5.2 93.7 5.2 84.7 10.0 100.0 4.7 42.5 4.8 96.4 6.0 77.1 5.4 58.3 4.8 95.4 4.1 78.0 6.0 93.3 9.5 93.3 6.8 93.7 6.1 89.8   Test at the 5% level for a correlation between percentage spent on health expenditure and the percentage of women receiving prenatal care.  (vii)  Select the statement that most correctly interprets the result of this test: A.  The result is statistically significant at .05 level of significance.  Evidence supports the claim that there is a correlation between percent GDP spent on healthcare and percentage of women receiving prenatal care. B.  The result is statistically significant at .05 level of significance.  There is not enough evidence to show that there is a correlation between percent GDP spent on healthcare and percentage of women receiving prenatal care. C.  The result is not statistically significant at .05 level of significance.  Evidence supports the claim that there is a correlation between percent GDP spent on healthcare and percentage of women receiving prenatal care. D.  The result is not statistically significant at .05 level of significance.   There is not enough evidence to show that there is a correlation between percent GDP spent on healthcare and percentage of women receiving prenatal care.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.5: Comparing Sets Of Data
Problem 26PFA
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Q6C

The World Bank collected data on the percentage of GDP that a country spends on health expenditures ("Health expenditure," 2013) and also the percentage of women receiving prenatal care ("Pregnant woman receiving," 2013).  The data for 14 countries where this information is available for the year 2011 are in following table (note: outlier data has been removed):

Data of Health Expenditure versus Prenatal Care

Health Expenditure (% of GDP)

Prenatal Care (%)

3.7

54.6

5.2

93.7

5.2

84.7

10.0

100.0

4.7

42.5

4.8

96.4

6.0

77.1

5.4

58.3

4.8

95.4

4.1

78.0

6.0

93.3

9.5

93.3

6.8

93.7

6.1

89.8

 

Test at the 5% level for a correlation between percentage spent on health expenditure and the percentage of women receiving prenatal care.

 (vii)  Select the statement that most correctly interprets the result of this test:

A.  The result is statistically significant at .05 level of significance.  Evidence supports the claim that there is a correlation between percent GDP spent on healthcare and percentage of women receiving prenatal care.

B.  The result is statistically significant at .05 level of significance.  There is not enough evidence to show that there is a correlation between percent GDP spent on healthcare and percentage of women receiving prenatal care.

C.  The result is not statistically significant at .05 level of significance.  Evidence supports the claim that there is a correlation between percent GDP spent on healthcare and percentage of women receiving prenatal care.

D.  The result is not statistically significant at .05 level of significance.   There is not enough evidence to show that there is a correlation between percent GDP spent on healthcare and percentage of women receiving prenatal care.

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