This one is "charged" with an aminoacid. The specific sequence in the bottom is called the "Anticodon" which will be a perfect match to a codon in the transcript. Let's focus on this tRNA for Pro:
Q: Original DNA sequence: mRNA transcript: amino acids: Mutated DNA sequence #3: mRNA transcript:…
A: This practice sheet is about transcription and translation. Transcription is a process in which mRNA…
Q: 22. Below is a DNA double helix coding for a very small polypride. Nontemplate Strand 5'…
A: Note: According to bartleby guidelines only first three subparts are to be answered. Please upload…
Q: The prefrontal lobotomy is a drastic—and largely out of-practice—procedure used to disconnect that…
A: It is also known as leucotomy. It is a neurosurgical procedure in which the connection between the…
Q: Please answer this question in your own words: Q1: What layers make up the meninges? And Why can…
A: The brain, spinal cord, and an intricate network of nerves are all parts of the nervous system. This…
Q: 1. If your PCR is inserted properly, where in the pCR 4-TOPO vector will it be inserted? 2. To use…
A: In molecular biology experiments involving PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) and vector insertion,…
Q: Using the base pairing rules which three complimentary dna bases pair with the following dna codon…
A: All living organisms have nucleic acid based genetic material, either DNA or RNA. The primary…
Q: If this was a prokaryote where in the cell would this image be from?
A: Protein synthesis is a biological process that allows individual cells to build specific proteins.…
Q: True or False : The humerus is a bone in the arm/forelimb while the metatarsals are bones in the…
A: The upper arm is formed by the humerus, a long bone of the upper limb or forelimb in vertebrates.…
Q: True or False: All of the following organs are found in the abdomen of a pig: stomach, liver,…
A: Pigs are classified as mammals. And like all mammals, its coelom (the fluid-filled cavity between…
Q: Write an essay describe the digestive processes used to extract nutrients from a meal consisting of…
A: The digestive process begins in the mouth, where the food is broken down into smaller pieces by the…
Q: What are the major types of glial cells in the adult vertebrate and describe the ways in which they…
A: Glial cells forms an integral part of the human nervous system that help to support and nourish…
Q: Using the base pairing rules which three rna bases pair with the following dna codon TAC
A: The two nucleic acids, DNA and RNA, present in the cell are polymers made up of nucleotides. These…
Q: In cell culture experiments, purified B cells expressing IgM can be induced to switch to producing…
A: In experimental settings involving cell cultures, the transformation of B cells expressing IgM into…
Q: Highlight each peptide bond in the molecule below. In addition, list the common names of the smaller…
A: Peptide bonds are the chemical bonds that link amino acids together in a polypeptide chain, forming…
Q: 2. Does inspection of the data in the table show a correlation (interconnection) between the…
A: 2) Yеs, there is a correlation between the magnitude of earth quake and loss of human life3)…
Q: 1 point Later on, you made a completely new cross. But you cannot remember the genotype from one of…
A: The objective of this question is to determine the genotype of the unknown parent in a genetic…
Q: What is the probability VII-2 be a carrier? A) 1/4 B) C) D) 1/3 E) 2/3 F) 1
A: The pedigree indicates a recessive disease since it follows the pattern of occurring rarely unless…
Q: man, assume that spotted skin (S) is dominant over non-spotted skin (s) and that wooly hair (W) is…
A: In the realm of genetics, understanding the interplay of dominant and recessive alleles is crucial…
Q: Limbic System, Emotion, Reward, and Addiction List the effects of amygdala lesions at the…
A: The Papez circuit, also known as the limbic circuit, is a neural pathway in the brain that was…
Q: (fetal pig) What is the name of the organ indicated by the number 8 arrow?
A: Dissection is the dismembering of the body of a deceased animal to study its anatomical structure.…
Q: PCR and DNA Fingerprinting 9. An RNA molecule has the following percentages of bases: A = 23%; U =…
A: Chargaff's Rule, formulated by biochemist Erwin Chargaff, states that in a DNA molecule, the amount…
Q: Part A What types of covalent bonds can be disrupted when a protein is denatured? disulfide bonds…
A: When two atoms share an electron pair, an interatomic connection is formed known as a covalent bond.
Q: Which of the following bones is found in the nasal cavity of mammals such as pigs? --sclerotic ring…
A: The nasal cavity is a complex structure within the head that plays a crucial role in the respiratory…
Q: Part 1: Define natural selection. In your definition, be sure to explain whether selection acts on…
A: A key idea in evolutionary biology is natural selection, which is the process by which organisms…
Q: Name the structure. a. НО. H3C OH N NH
A: A molecule is the smallest particle of a substance that retains the properties of that substance. It…
Q: Q1: List the cranial nerves in order of anatomical location and give a brief description of its…
A: Brain is the main part of central nervous system. It regulates all the body actions. It has the…
Q: 7. In a population of 4 o'clock plants, red flowered (RR) plants are more fit than pink flowered…
A: The question relates to the changes in genotypic and allelic frequencies in a populace of 4 o’clock…
Q: A certain section of the coding (sense) strand of some DNA looks like this: 5- ATGGGCCACTCATCTTAG-3'…
A: Mutations are changes in the nucleotide sequence of DNA. The mutations can therefore affect the…
Q: ● ● ● 4.1 3. /1/17 Consider the selfed offspring of a AaBbCcDd individual: What is the probability…
A: In the given question, we are given the genotype of the F1 individual that is AaBbCcDd. In F2…
Q: Which of the following regarding the sodium potassium pump is FALSE? It tends to be found on the…
A: The plasma membrane, also known as the cell membrane, is the membrane present in all cells which…
Q: what is the Expectation and outcome of results, Logical interpretation of the data and any errors?
A: This question involves the analysis of results obtained from a gel, specifically focusing on the…
Q: 5. (8 points) In a species of grain, the allele for round grains (G) is completely dominant over the…
A: Understanding the inheritance patterns of genetic traits can help one better understand the…
Q: Transcribe and translate the mutated sequence #2. Determine the consequence, if any, for each…
A: Let's scrutinize the mutated DNA sequence #2 concerning the original DNA sequence, the mRNA…
Q: Which of the following hormones stimulates bone and muscle growth? Prolactin, Vasopressin, Thyroid…
A: In multicellular animals hormones are a family of signalling chemicals that are delivered from…
Q: Design a serial dilution of a 25-gram cheese sample to achieve a final dilution of 10-5 using 90 ml…
A: Serial dilution is a stepwise dilution of a substance in solution. Ordinarily, the dilution factor…
Q: Compare and contrast the nervous organs, special features present in the following vertebrates.…
A: neural System: Generally speaking, fishes have a rather basic neural system. Although they exist,…
Q: To what subclass does this animal belong? Theria Metatheria Protheria Mammalia Ornitheria
A: Q.Ans:-Explanation: The given image is of a Duck-billed Platypus. The duck-billed platypus is an…
Q: If you discovered a new type of nucleated cell in a lake near your home,how would you determine…
A: Discovering a new type of nucleated cell in a lake near your home is an exciting scientific finding.…
Q: When a gene is duplicated resulting in two copies, there are three possible fates for the duplicate…
A: When a gene experiences duplication, the fate of the duplicate copy can change, driving to different…
Q: Draw the structure of the tripeptide Lys-Pro-Thr?
A: Amino acid chains that are joined together by peptide bonds are called peptides. A longer,…
Q: If 9% of an African population is born with a severe form of sickle-cell anemia (ss), what…
A: Sickle cell anemia is a genetic disorder that affects the red blood cells. Red blood cells normally…
Q: How many pairs of chromosomes do we have per nucleus?
A: The objective of the question is to determine the number of pairs of chromosomes present in each…
Q: African Elf Pygmies have short stature as a result of the interaction of altered levels of growth…
A: Human growth hormone (hGH or HGH) commonly referred to as somatotropin or growth hormone (GH) is a…
Q: If the other three forces that determine fluid movement were unchanged, an increase in blood…
A: The objective of the question is to understand the effect of an increase in blood hydrostatic…
Q: A strain of plants has a mean height of 24 cmcm. A second strain of the same species from a…
A: The above problem mentions one plant of twelve cm and another plant of thirty-six cm. Therefore an…
Q: 3. Fill in this summary table to compare and contrast types of transport. For secondary, first you…
A: All living cells must receive nutrition, water, electrolytes, etc. that must enter the cell. At the…
Q: Which of the following digestive enzymes is incorrectly matched with it's substrate and product?…
A: The question is about coordinating digestive enzymes with their substrates and products. The…
Q: Based on the picture, the primary function of molecule #14 in an animal cell is: A. Structural…
A: Urochordates, moreover known as tunicates or sea squirts, are interesting among creatures in that…
Q: Consider the circuit from Q5 (above). We want to add another inhibitory neuron to this circuit to…
A: An action potential is a rapid change in the electrical potential across the membrane of a neuronal…
Q: Q1: Which muscles form the quadriceps? How do they function together? Q2: studied the steps of…
A: Muscles, powering human movement, operate through intricate mechanisms involving various muscle…
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps
- Given the following tRNA anticodon sequence, derive the mRNA and the DNA template strand. Also, write out the amino acid sequence of the protein encoded by this message. tRNA: UAC UCU CGA GGC mRNA: protein: How many hydrogen bonds would be present in the DNA segment?The number of codon binding sites in an mRNA-ribosome complex that can be occupied at the same time by activated tRNA molecules is; * A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 Which is a characteristics of the normal genetic code? * A. one codon can code for only one amino acid B. one amino acid can have only one codon C. one tRNA molecule can bind to only one codon D. one aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase can react with only one tRNA Which of the following describes the effect of a point mutation on amino acid identity in a protein? * A. The identity of two amino acid must change B. The identity of one amino acid may change C. The identity of one amino acid must change D. The identity of one amino acid never change Which of the following statements is true regarding introns? *…Using the following list of codons describe, using diagrams etc., how information stored in the DNA is translated into a peptide. Be sure to discuss all steps. In other words, use a diagram and give me sequences, transcription and translation steps. Show the sequences of the sense and the other DNA strand, the mRNA and the tRNA’s. UUU -phenylalanine UCU -serine AUG –initiation/methionine CUU -leucine ACU -threonine GUU -valine UAA -Termination
- The tRNA anticodon sequence 3’GAG 5’ is charged with the amino acid leucine. This anticodon may pair with both 5’ CUC 3’ and 5’ CUU 3’. Which of the following is consistent with this phenomenon? 1. The information provided is not accurate since only the 5’ CUC 3’ codon can complementary base pair with the 3’ GAG 5’ anticodon 2. This feature allows for the genetic code to be degenerate 3. This feature allows for the genetic code to be overlapping 4. This feature is commonly associated with tautomeric shifts 5. This feature causes a change in the encoded amino acidThe codon UUU in an mRNA molecule which results in phenylalanine being inserted as the protein is made. Which will be a characteristic of this codon? a. The tRNA molecule that binds to the UUU codon must have an AAA anticodon. Nde ba e2? b. UUU could code for both phenylalanine and alanine during translation. c. The aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase for phenylalanine binds only the UUU codon. d. UUU is probably only one of several codons that code for phenylalanine.Use this mRNA coding sequence as your starting point. This sequence begins with a start codon and ends with a stop codon, so it is only looking at the region of DNA that directly encodes a protein sequence. 5’-AUGCACAAAUUAGAGUACCCCCCAGGAAGGUAG-3’ Make the following mutation in this sequence by changing/adding/removing only one nucleotide. Make the mutation easy to see (a different color, circled, something like that) A missense mutation that is also a transversion
- The codon and anticodon are base-paired together during the process of translation. Which of the following is correct regarding the relationship between anticodon and codon? A. The tRNA anticodon UCU pairs with the AGA mRNA codon. B. The tRNA anticodon is read from the 5’ to the 3’ end. C. A tRNA anticodon can pair with only one mRNA codon. D. The mRNA codon ACG base pairs with the tRNA anticodon TGC.A mutation is found in a tRNA-encoding gene. The wild type (non-mutant) allele (version) produces a tRNA that recognizes the codon GAA, and is charged with the amino acid glutamic acid (Glu). The mutant tRNA is still charged with Glu, but it recognizes the codon UAA. What effect will this have on translation in these cells? How will the proteins produced be different? Speculate: is this mutation more likely to be beneficial or harmful?Yeast have 8 similar tRNA genes with the anticodon 5'-GUA. A researcher mutates one of these genes to change its anticodon to 5'-GUU. a) What codon did the tRNA originally decode? Name the amino acid. b) What codon does the mutated tRNA decode? Name the amino acid.
- The figure below shows a ribosome in the process of translating an mRNA with the sequence: 5’…AUGCCGUAUGCUCUUUAA…3’ a. The right side shows the ribosome with an empty A site aligned with the codon 5’UAU 3’. The next tRNA to occupy the A site on the ribosome will have what anti-codon sequence ( label 5’ and 3’)? Keep in mind the wobble pairing rules and make sure your answer is consistent with the genetic code. Explain your answer. b. Suppose, just as the ribosome started translating the mRNA, the cell suddenly lost all of its alanine tRNAs. Using the figure above as a guide, draw and label the state the ribosome would arrest in.The figure below shows a ribosome in the process of translating an mRNA with the sequence: 5’…AUGCCGUAUGCUCUUUAA…3’ a. The right side shows the ribosome with an empty A site aligned with the codon 5’UAU 3’. The next tRNA to occupy the A site on the ribosome will have what anti-codon sequence ( label 5’ and 3’)? Keep in mind the wobble pairing rules and make sure your answer is consistent with the genetic code. Explain your answer.if the codon for Leucine is 5'-CUG-3'. what is the sequence of the corresponding anticodon on the tRNA-Leu? 5'-CUG-3' 3'-GAC-5' 3'-CUG-5' 5'-GAC-3'
