Three gases (8.00 g of methane, CH4, 18.0 g of ethane, C₂H6, and an unknown amount of propane, C3Hs) were added to the same 10.0-L container. At 23.0 °C, the total pressure in the container is 3.80 atm. Calculate the partial pressure of each gas in the container. Express the pressure values numerically in atmospheres, separated by commas. Enter the partial pressure of methane first, then ethane, then propane. View Available Hint(s) Pmethane, Pethane. Ppropane 195] ΑΣΦ C ? atm

Chemistry for Engineering Students
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Chapter5: Gases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.101PAE
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Dalton's law states that the total pressure, Ptotal, of
a mixture of gases in a container equals the sum of
the pressures of each individual gas:
PtotalPi+ P₂ + Ps+...
The partial pressure of the first component, P₁, is
equal to the mole fraction of this component, X₁,
times the total pressure of the mixture:
P₁ = X₁ x Ptotal
The mole fraction, X, represents the concentration
of the component in the gas mixture, so
X₁ =
moles of component 1
total moles in mixture
Transcribed Image Text:Dalton's law states that the total pressure, Ptotal, of a mixture of gases in a container equals the sum of the pressures of each individual gas: PtotalPi+ P₂ + Ps+... The partial pressure of the first component, P₁, is equal to the mole fraction of this component, X₁, times the total pressure of the mixture: P₁ = X₁ x Ptotal The mole fraction, X, represents the concentration of the component in the gas mixture, so X₁ = moles of component 1 total moles in mixture
Part A
Three gases (8.00 g of methane, CH4, 18.0 g of ethane, C₂H6, and an unknown amount of propane, C3Hs) were added
to the same 10.0-L container. At 23.0 °C, the total pressure in the container is 3.80 atm. Calculate the partial pressure of
each gas in the container.
Express the pressure values numerically in atmospheres, separated by commas. Enter the partial pressure of
methane first, then ethane, then propane.
View Available Hint(s)
Pmethane, Pethane, Ppropane
ΨΕ ΑΣΦΑ
HO ?
atm
Transcribed Image Text:Part A Three gases (8.00 g of methane, CH4, 18.0 g of ethane, C₂H6, and an unknown amount of propane, C3Hs) were added to the same 10.0-L container. At 23.0 °C, the total pressure in the container is 3.80 atm. Calculate the partial pressure of each gas in the container. Express the pressure values numerically in atmospheres, separated by commas. Enter the partial pressure of methane first, then ethane, then propane. View Available Hint(s) Pmethane, Pethane, Ppropane ΨΕ ΑΣΦΑ HO ? atm
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