To review the efficiency of ideal heat engines operating on the Otto and Diesel cycles, you are asked to perform the following branches: • Provide general plot(s) for thermal efficiency, 7 vs compression ratio, r for ideal Otto and diesel engines and show the typical compressions ratios. Compare your plots in terms of the typical compression ratio values. • Using your plot of the thermal efficiency, 7 vs compression ratio, r for ideal diesel engine, show how will the thermal efficiency of the diesel engine, n would change with the cut-off ratio values. • Explain mathematically how the thermal efficiency, n of Otto cycle is always higher than diesel cycle if-and-only-if both engines are operated at the same compression ratio, r.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
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To review the efficiency of ideal heat engines operating on the Otto and Diesel cycles,
you are asked to perform the following branches:
• Provide general plot(s) for thermal efficiency, 7 vs compression ratio, r for ideal
Otto and diesel engines and show the typical compressions ratios. Compare your
plots in terms of the typical compression ratio values.
• Using your plot of the thermal efficiency, 7 vs compression ratio, r for ideal
diesel engine, show how will the thermal efficiency of the diesel engine, n would
change with the cut-off ratio values.
• Explain mathematically how the thermal efficiency, n of Otto cycle is always
higher than diesel cycle if-and-only-if both engines are operated at the same
compression ratio, r.
Transcribed Image Text:To review the efficiency of ideal heat engines operating on the Otto and Diesel cycles, you are asked to perform the following branches: • Provide general plot(s) for thermal efficiency, 7 vs compression ratio, r for ideal Otto and diesel engines and show the typical compressions ratios. Compare your plots in terms of the typical compression ratio values. • Using your plot of the thermal efficiency, 7 vs compression ratio, r for ideal diesel engine, show how will the thermal efficiency of the diesel engine, n would change with the cut-off ratio values. • Explain mathematically how the thermal efficiency, n of Otto cycle is always higher than diesel cycle if-and-only-if both engines are operated at the same compression ratio, r.
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