Total Stock Administration costs under the EOQ model is the sum of: Select one: a. Carrying costs and reorder level costs b. Ordering costs and Carrying costs c. Storage and carrying costs d. Minimum stock costs and reorder quantity
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Total Stock Administration costs under the EOQ model is the sum of:
Carrying costs and reorder level costs
Ordering costs and Carrying costs
Storage and carrying costs
Minimum stock costs and reorder quantity
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- The demand for a clothing brand is shown in the table below. The cost per order is about $4000. Cost of each unit of clothing = $5. Carrying cost percentage = 25% per item per 5 months. The analysis period = 5 month duration. Month Demand 1 400 2 300 3 200 4 400 5 500 a. Using this data, compute the solutions using the Lot for Lot and Periodic Order Quantity heuristics? Which of these heuristics would perform better and why? b. Assuming that the demand follows a normal distribution with the mean and variance from the data given above, determine the optimal order should be greater or lesser than the single period EOQ model.EOQ formula gives the order quantity that minimizes the total ordering and inventory holding cost. Although it may be thought that the simplifying assumptions of the EOQ model limits the applicability of this concept to a variety of cases, in practice, it provides satisfactory results. The reason for this is the robustness of the total cost function with respect to the choice of Q. In other words, if another order quantity is used instead of the optimal one, the overall effect of this choice on the total cost function is not that much. The objective of this question is to investigate the robustness of EOQ. The purchase price of an electronic component is $100 per unit. The holding cost is calculated directly from the opportunity cost of the money tied up according to a market interest rate of 10% per year. The annual demand is 6000 units per year and the ordering cost is $12 per order. a- What is the optimal order quantity and the optimal total ordering and holding cost? b.If the order…The office manager for the Metro Life Insurance Companyorders letterhead stationery from an office products firm inboxes of 500 sheets. The company uses 6500 boxes peryear. Annual carrying costs are $3 per box, and orderingcosts are $28. The following discount price schedule isprovided by the office supply company: Order Quantity (boxes) Price per Box200–999 $161000–2999 143000–5999 136000 12 Determine the optimal order quantity and the total annualinventory cost.
- The Great North Supermarket stocks Munchkin Cookies. Demand for Munchkins is 5000 boxes per year (365 days). It costs the store $60 per order of Munchkins, and it costs $0.70 per box per year to keep the cookies in stock. Once an order for Munchkins is placed, it takes four days to reveive the order from a food distributor. Determine the following: a. Optimal order size (EOQ) b.Minimum total annual inventoy cost c. Reorder point (R) d. Number of orders e. Time between ordersAn online retailer sells 1,500 t-shirts per year. The cost of the t-shirts to the store is $3.00 and the cost of placing an order is $15 per order. It cost $0.60 per t-shirt per year for the retailer to hold the t-shirts. The retailer sells the t-shirts for $9.99. Determine (a) the optimal order quantity, (b) the order frequency (c) the annual holding and setup cost.A manufacturer of exercise equipment purchases the pulley section of the equipment from a supplier who lists these prices: less than 1,000, $5 each; 1,000 to 3,999, $4.95 each; 4,000 to 5,999,$4.90 each; and 6,000 or more, $4.85 each. Ordering costs are $50, annual carrying costs per unitare 40 percent of purchase cost, and annual usage is 4,900 pulleys. Determine an order quantitythat will minimize total cost.
- A detergent manufacturer manages a plant for a major retail. The average monthly demand is 12,000 jugs of detergent. Each jug costs $(1.3) and is sold to the retailer at a wholesale price of $8. The manufacturer and the retailer use an annual holding cost of (29)%. For each order placed, the retailer incurs an ordering cost of $80. Manufacturer incurs the cost of transportation and loading which totals $2,000 per order shipped. a. To minimize its inventory-related costs, what lot size will be the best for the retailer? What is the annual inventory-related cost of the manufacturer and the retailer as a result of this policy? b. What lot size minimizes the inventory-related costs across both the manufacturer and the retailer? How much reduction in cost relative to (a) results from this policy? c. Design an all-unit quantity discount that results in the retailer ordering the quantity in (b).The inventory management costs for a certain product are S = $8 to order, and H = $1 to hold for a year. Annual demand is 2400 units. Consider the following ordering plans: (i) Order all 2400 at one time (ii) Order 600 once each quarter (iii) Order 200 once each month Calculate the annual holding and setup costs associated with each plan. (iv) Is there another plan, cheaper than any of these? Calculate this order quantity along with its total annual holding and setup costs.Hayes electronics assumed with certainty that the ordering cost is $450 per order and the inventory carrying cost is $170 per unit per year. However, the inventory model parameters are frequently only estimates that are subject to some degree of uncertainty. Consider four cases of variation in the model parameters as follows: (a) both ordering cost and carrying cost are 10% less that originally estimated, (b) both ordering cost and carrying cost are 10% higher than originally estimated, (c) ordering cost is 10% higher and carrying cost is 10% lower than originally estimated, and (d) ordering cost is 10% lower and carrying cost is 10% higher than originally estimated. Determine the optimal order quantity and total inventory cost for each of the four cases. Prepare a table with values from all four cases and compare the sensitivity of the model solution to changes in parameter values.
- A company is planning for its financing needs and uses the basic fixed-order quantity inventory model. Which of the following is the total cost (TC) of the inventory given an annual demand of 10,000, setup cost of $32, a holding cost per unit per year of $4, an EOQ of 400 units, and a cost per unit of inventory of $150?If the following data is known in determining the Quantity Discount with EOQ - Demand rate = 100.000 - Ordering Cost = 5000 - Holding/Carrying cost = 600 Price Range LOWER UPPER PRICE 1 1 1000 1000 2 1001 1500 900 3 1501 3000 800 4 3001 3500 700 5 3501 3750 650 6 3751 4000 600 Based on the data provided, determine the optimal order quantity and total cost for this case! 2 1001 1500 900 3 1501 3000 800 4 3001 3500 700 5 3501 3750 650 6 3751 4000 600Instructions There are four parts to this problem. Use Excel to perform the following. a. Use the economic order quantity formula (EOQ = SQRT((2SD/H)) to determine the optimal number of units that the company should order based on each assumed level of order based on each assumed level of order quantities provided in the data. b. Complete the table by calculating the number of orders per year, annual order cost, annual holding cost, and annual total cost. Highlight the minimum annual total cost using conditional formatting. Hint: The minimum cost should equal the cost at the EOQ you calculated in part a. c. Create a line chart that graphs annual order cost, annual holding cost, and annual total cost. The x-axis should be the quantity ordered. Include a chart legend, appropriate chart title, axes labels, and properly formatted amounts on the axes. d. Examine the chart and your responses to parts a and b. Indicate any relationships.