Translate the mRNA into a protein using the genetic code. (Amino acid chain.) AUG( met)-UUU( Phe)-GUA( Val) - CAU (his)-UUG(leu) -UGU(cys)- GGG(gly)- AGU(ser)- CAC (his) - CUG(leu) GUU(Val)- GAG (Glu)-GCG(ala)- UUG(Leu)- UAU(tyr)- UUG (leu)-GUU(Val)- UGU(cys)- GGC(gly)-GAG( Glu)-CGC(arg) - GGC(gly) - UUU(phe) - UUC(phe).

Translate the mRNA into a protein using the genetic code. (Amino acid chain.) AUG( met)-UUU( Phe)-GUA( Val) - CAU (his)-UUG(leu) -UGU(cys)- GGG(gly)- AGU(ser)- CAC (his) - CUG(leu) GUU(Val)- GAG (Glu)-GCG(ala)- UUG(Leu)- UAU(tyr)- UUG (leu)-GUU(Val)- UGU(cys)- GGC(gly)-GAG( Glu)-CGC(arg) - GGC(gly) - UUU(phe) - UUC(phe).

Name: Translate the mRNA into a protein using the genetic code. (Amino acid
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Description: Translate the mRNA into a protein using the genetic code. (Amino acid chain.) AUG( met)-UUU( Phe)-GUA( Val) - CAU (his)-UUG(leu) -UGU(cys)- GGG(gly)- AGU(ser)- CAC (his) - CUG(leu) GUU(Val)- GAG (Glu)-GCG(ala)- UUG(Leu)- UAU(tyr)- UUG (leu)-GUU(Val

Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337392938

Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Chapter13: Gene Expression

Section13.4: Translation

Problem 3C: A certain mRNA strand has the following nucleotide sequence: 5AUGACGUAUAACUUU3 What is the anticodon...

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Construct a polypeptide chain by translating the given red strand of the mRNA segment. AUG-ACA-GUG-UCA-UAC-AAG-CCU-CAU-GCC-GUC-AUA-CUU-GGG-UGU-GAC-CUA-AUA
Which amino acid sequence will be generated during translation from the following small mRNA: …CCC-AUG-UCU- UCG-UUA-UGA-UUG…? (Hint: Remember where translation starts and stops.) (a) Met-Glu-Arg-Arg-Glu-Leu (b) Met-Ser-Ser-Leu-Leu (c) Pro-Met-Ser-Ser-Leu-Leu (d) Pro-Met-Ser-Ser-Leu (e) Met-Ser-Ser-Leu
Given the mRNA sequence ,5’-AUGUACAAGGUCGGAUGA-3’ which of the following amino acid sequence would result from translation? Tyr-met-val-lys-gly Met-val-lys-tyr-gly Met-tyr-lys-val-gly Ser-arg-leu-glu-his-val Gly-met-val-lys-tyr
Without using your textbook, determine what protein sequence would be translated from the mRNA sequence 5’-UAUACUCCAUGC-3 A. Pro-Arg-Gly-Leu B. Leu-Arg-Cys-Thr C. Met-Cys-Ala-Ala D. Tyr-Thr-Pro-Cys E. None of the above
For each of the following, identify the type of RNA involved (mRNA, rRNA, or tRNA). a. Transports the correct amino acid to the ribosome, using the information encoded in the mRNA. b. Is a major component of ribosomes. c. Speciﬁes the order of amino acids in a protein, using a series of three-base codons, where different amino acids are speciﬁed by particular codons. d. Contains a three-base anticodon that pairs with a complementary codon revealed in the mRNA. e. Assists in making the bonds that link amino acids together to make a protein.
During transcription, a portion of mRNA is synthesized with the following base sequence. 5'-AUG-GUA-CCA-CAU-UUG-UGA-3' Q.) Write the primary structure of the polypeptide coded for by this section of mRNA.
Which three codons what code for a different amino acid sequence from that coded for by the mRNA base sequence AGU-UCA-CCA A. AGU-UCC-CCG B. AGU-UCG-CCC C. AGC-UCA-CCU D. AGC-UCU-CCU
Number the following steps of protein synthesis in order in which they occur, starting with 1 and ending with 9. a. ____ the stop codon is reached, and the polypeptide is released b.____ the small ribosomal subunit finds the start codon, and the large ribosomal subunit joins. c.____ the end of the gene is reached, and the pre-mRNA is released and then edited. d. ____ The transcription factor bonds the promoter. e. ____ the protein is folded and modified to become functional. f. ____ RNA polymerase builds the mRNA transcript. g. ____ mRNA and initiator tRNA bind the small ribosomal subunit. h. ____ new tRNAs are brought into the A site successively, and the peptide chain of the tRNA in the P site is joined to the amino acid of the tRNA in the A site. i. ____ mRNA exits the nucleus via a nuclear pore.
Number the following steps of protein synthesis in the order in which they occur, starting with 1 and ending with 9.a. _____ The stop codon is reached, and the polypeptide is released.b. _____ The small ribosomal subunit finds the start codon, and the large ribosomal subunit joins.c. _____ The end of the gene is reached, and the pre-mRNA is released and then edited.d. _____ The transcription factor binds the promoter.e. _____ The protein is folded and modified to become functional.f. _____ RNA polymerase builds the mRNA transcript.g. _____ mRNA and initiator tRNA bind the small ribosomal subunit.h. _____ New tRNA molecules are brought into the A site successively, and the peptide chain of the tRNA in the P site is joined to the amino acid of the tRNA in the A site.i. _____ mRNA exits the nucleus via a nuclear pore.
The first nucleotide in mRNA that will be synthesized from DNA below is: 3'- ACGTATAGCCGGACGTCACTCGCTA-5' 5'-TGCATATCGGCCTGCAGTGAGCGAT-3'
If the sequence of an mRNA is GAGUUCACAGUAGGC, the sequence of the template strand of the corresponding gene is... which of the following answers? a. CTCAAGTGTCATCCG b. GCCTACTGTGAACTC c. 3' GAGTTCACAGTAGGC 5' d. GAGTTCACAGTAGGC e. none of the above
Gene Expression: Illustrate some steps involved in RNA processing and identify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain corresponding to the codons in the mRNA. Procedure and Questions: The following segment of DNA codes for a protein. The uppercase letters represent exons. The lowercase letters represent introns. The lower strand is the template strand. 1. Indicate the 3’ and 5’ ends of both strands. G C T A T A A T G G C A a a a t t g G G T C A G G C A a a t c g a C A T A G C T G A C G G g g a t g a G G T T A A C G A T A T T A C C G T t t t a a c C C A G T C C G T t t a g c t G T A T C G A C T G C C c c t a c t C C A A T T 2. Write the pre-mRNA molecule. Indicate the 3’ and 5’ ends. 3. Write the mRNA molecule. Indicate the 3’ and 5’ ends. 4. Write the tRNA anticodons corresponding to the codons in the mRNA. 5. Write the sequence of amino acids in the resulting polypeptide