(True/False) Scientists have now been able to use the genomic data to determine whether a particular DNA segement can be used to profile similarity/difference among a population. In addition to the traditional definition of alleles, which are derived from a gene; the SNP/haplotype variation derived from the inter-gene area sometimes is also called an "allele". O True False
Q: Part 1: Monohybrid Cross 1. Set up and complete Punnett squares for each of the following crosses.…
A: NOTE: since you have posted multiple questions with multiple subparts, so we will be solving the…
Q: Discuss the origin of modern humans.
A: Introduction Evolution is the key process that regulates the survivability and continuity of species…
Q: Which of the following human cells produce insulin? a) Beta cells b) F cells C) Alpha cells d) Delta…
A: Introduction - Insulin is a hormone produced by your pancreas that regulates the quantity of glucose…
Q: What are the habitat corridors in the Philippines?
A: The main function of the corridors is to connect biodiversity areas through a patchwork of…
Q: Biology You are analyzing a qPCR experiment and obtain the following results. The slope of the gDNA…
A: Answer:- Thia is a qPCR experiment result. From this slope I trust the quantities for my unknown…
Q: P. aurelia alone P. caudatum alone 300 08 70 250 200 150 - 40 30 100 20 50 - 10 10 15 20 10 15 20…
A: Resources are frequently restricted within a habitat, and numerous species may fight over them. Here…
Q: Using what you know about the different types of Selection, describe what you might expect of this…
A: Answer 1 If the climate stays the same as it is now, then the grendels with moderately thick fur…
Q: Question 8 Which of the following is the correct order of mechanism of how sugar is perceived? 1.…
A: The tongue is present at the floor of the mouth. The sensory receptors are present within the taste…
Q: What is a negative inducible operon?
A: Regulated genes can be switched on/off depending on cell's metabolic needs. Operon It is a group of…
Q: Lipids are the main source of energy and metabolic fuel of the body, especially for the brain…
A: Lipids are the organic compounds that are insoluble in water. It includes fat, wax, hormones and oil…
Q: What are the similarities and differences between airborne and direct disease transmission? Discuss…
A: Airborne disease…
Q: Which of the following DOES NOT define a gel? O a.it is in a semi-solid state O bit is connected at…
A: Option C)
Q: Define the words phylogeny, phylogenetic tree and systematics
A:
Q: Differentiate transect and quadrat sampling. What are strengths and weaknesses of usi
A: Terrestrial community or ecosystem The word terrestrial relates to land, so terrestrial ecology…
Q: Is UVC disinfection of N95 face masks effective? Give two (2) important considerations for UVC…
A: Decontaminating mask could be effective against the shortage of masks in pandemic.UVC…
Q: Q.3. Why is it that women exceeding 40 years of age have more chances of having a child with Down's…
A: Introduction We will answer the question in below step.
Q: Based on Figure 17-35, write a sentence stating howtranslocation can lead to cancer. Can you think…
A: Translocations were discovered cytologically for the first time in the late nineteenth and early…
Q: 2. Suppose the following base sequence was found in a 20-base DNA polymer.…
A: DNA It is a nucleic acid that constitutes two polynucleotide chains that are complementary in…
Q: Match the following descriptions with the correct lipid-based compounds:
A: A lipid is any of various organic compounds that are insoluble in water
Q: Q.2. State the behavioural changes observed in an alcohol addict and remedial measures to overcome…
A: The following modifications have been observed: Because alcoholic beverages are expensive, they…
Q: What is NOT a way to test the requirement of ylg (your favorite gene) in heart development? OA…
A: *yfg is called as Your Favorite Gene which is an dynamic web based research which Base, a repository…
Q: . What is Ringworm? What are the different types of ringworm?
A: Ringworm is a type of skin infection caused by a fungus that affects the skin. It is a contagious…
Q: Match the following structural composition with the corresponding polysaccharide Linear homoglycan…
A: Polysaccharides also known as 'glycans' are long chain carbohydrates composed of monosaccharide…
Q: . How is convergent evolution different from divergent evolution?
A: Introduction We will answer the question in below step.
Q: Five sweetener samples (labelled A to E) were tested by 97 individuals for the intensity of their…
A: A identify as Glucose. B identify as Sucrose. C identify as Aspartame. D identify as Lactose. E…
Q: 1)In the regulation of heart rate, which of the following is the proper stimulus? Group of answer…
A: * Heart rate can be defined as number of times the heart beats in a certain time period or a…
Q: (i) What type of transmembrane protein is it? I| + (ii) Does it have an N-terminal peak above 2 on a…
A: 2. No because the kyte Doolittle plot is hydrophilic and which dissolve the polar terminal. And N…
Q: Most fats isolated from animals are and whereas plant oils are fatty acids. O solid, saturated,…
A: Fatty acids are organic acids having hydrocarbon chain that end in a carboxylic group (_COOH). They…
Q: .Define autosome, hemizygous, homozygous, and heterozygous?
A: Autosome- All chromosomes, with the exception of the sex chromosomes, are referred to as Autosomes.…
Q: Which of the following hormone helps in the secretion of HCL from stomach? a) Gastrin b) Secretin c)…
A: To function properly, the body usually define that the have various parts must coordinate. This…
Q: Match general features of each blood groups in column A with the blood types in column B. |contains…
A: The classification of blood into A, B, AB and O groups. Depending on the pigeons and absence of A…
Q: short eared mutant male rabbit was crossed with normal long eared doe rabbits and 29 long eared and…
A: This is a type of monohybrid cross because only one character is involved. Dominant character can…
Q: Q.2. What are the criteria for selecting organisms to perform crosses to study the inheritance of a…
A: * genetic cross is mating of two individuals that results in the combination of genetic material in…
Q: Q.8. What is recombination? Mention its applications with reference to genetic engineering.
A: When genes cross over during meiosis, recombination occurs. This is the process of creating a new…
Q: (b) How is ATP converted to ADP by glucose? Explain. Why is there intake of phosphoric acid by…
A: Cellular respiration is a metabolic process in which glucose is converted into carbon dioxide,…
Q: b) You are a contestant on the game show "Who wants to be a millionaire?". You must answer one final…
A: The part of nervous system that controls bodily functions which are not controlled voluntarily such…
Q: 4. Which one of the following is NOT a nonessential amino acid? A. Alanine B. Cysteine C. Proline D.…
A: 4 Question) Which of the following is not a non essential aminoacid? Answer ) D. Methionine is a…
Q: Question 21 Use the information in the diagram below to answer the questions. R A \U .K A) Which…
A: The age or time of rock formations determined by the location of rock under the earth layer. Fault…
Q: uestion 20 What is the name of the predominant amadori molecule product in the binding of hemoglobin…
A: The A1C test determines whether percentage of the blood's haemoglobin proteins are loaded with sugar…
Q: 2 1. 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2. 3. 2. 2.
A: Reciprocal translocation is a process of swapping segments of chromosomes between homologous…
Q: TRUE or FALSE: In the fasted state, glucagon is released from the pancreas to decrease blood glucose…
A: INTRODUCTION Glucagon is a hormone formed in the pancreas which helps regulate your blood glucose…
Q: The diagram presented here illustrates which of the following hypotheses related to pelvic…
A: Evolution is a continuous transition of living forms, beginning with the basic forms of the past and…
Q: 1. Which one of the following element (s) is / are contained in a protein (amino acid)? A. carbon B.…
A: Introduction Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins, When proteins are digested or…
Q: Renewable resources are replaced by natural processes, can be used forever, and are evenly…
A: * Renewable resources also known for another name called as flow resource which is an natural…
Q: Where does decarboxylation in the Kreb’s cycle take place? a.) cytoplasm b.) intermembrane space…
A: Decarboxylation Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction where carboxyl group is removed from the…
Q: Two hundred (200) bags of freshly harvested palay with 23%MC was dried and became 192 bags.…
A: Given: Two hundred (200) bags of freshly harvested palay, 23%MC 192 bags We have to Determine the…
Q: A Lynx and jaguarundi share a more recent common ancestor than do ocelot and caracal. The speciation…
A: * A cladogram tells and shows the ancestral relationships among organisms and cladograms were drawn…
Q: . What is aneuploidy? Differentiate between aneuploidy and polyploid
A: Aneuploidy Aneuploids differ from standard 2n chromosome complements in single chromosomes. These…
Q: nestion 12 Five sweetener samples (labelled A to E) were tested by 97 individuals for the intensity…
A: * The main sugars are Lactose and Glucose and sucrolase and aspartame and sucrose. *Five sweeteners…
Q: ). (a) What is the role of the enzyme chymotrypsin? What type of substrate the enzyme works on?…
A: chymotrypsin is a proteolytic enzyme (serine protease) acting in the digestive systems of many…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- For each of the following genetic topics, indicate whether it focuses on transmission genetics, molecular genetics, or population genetics. a. Analysis of pedigrees to determine the probability of someone inheriting a traitb. Study of people on a small island to determine why a genetic form of asthma is prevalent on the islandc. Effect of nonrandom mating on the distribution of genotypes among a group of animals d. Examination of the nucleotide sequences found at the ends of chromosomese. Mechanisms that ensure a high degree of accuracy in DNA replicationf. Study of how the inheritance of traits encoded by genes on sex chromosomes (sex-linked traits) differs from the inheritance of traits encoded by genes on nonsex chromosomes (autosomal traits)The distance between two molecular markers that are linked alongthe same chromosome can be determined by analyzing the outcomesof crosses. This can be done in humans by analyzing a family’spedigree. However, the accuracy of linkage mapping in humanpedigrees is fairly limited because the number of people in mostfamilies is relatively small. As an alternative, researchers cananalyze a population of sperm, produced from a single male, andcompute linkage distance in this manner. As an example, let’ssuppose a male is heterozygous for two polymorphic STSs. STS-1exists in two sizes: 234 bp and 198 bp. STS-2 also exists in twosizes: 423 bp and 322 bp. A sample of sperm was collected fromthis man, and individual sperm were placed into 40 separate tubes.In other words, there was one sperm in each tube. Believe it or not,PCR is sensitive enough to allow analysis of DNA in a single sperm!Into each of the 40 tubes were added the primers that amplify STS-1and STS-2, and then the samples were…. Consider the genotypes of two lines of chickens: thepure-line mottled Honduran is i/i ; D/D ; M/M ; W/W, andthe pure-line leghorn is I/I ; d/d ; m/m ; w/w, whereI = white feathers, i = colored feathersD = duplex comb, d = simplex combM = bearded, m = beardlessW = white skin, w = yellow skinThese four genes assort independently. Starting withthese two pure lines, what is the fastest and mostconvenient way of generating a pure line that has coloredfeathers, has a simplex comb, is beardless, and has yellowskin? Make sure that you showa. the breeding pedigree.b. the genotype of each animal represented.c. how many eggs to hatch in each cross, and why thisnumber.d. why your scheme is the fastest and the mostconvenient
- The following are three possible combinations of DNAcharacteristics that may be found in an individual’sgenetic profile. Using the product rule, rank each ofthese combinations of DNA characteristics from mostcommon to least common. The number after each characteristic indicates its percentage distribution in thepopulation.a. FGA 24,24 (3.6%), TH01 6,8 (8.1%), and D16S53911,12 (8.9%)b. vWA 14,19 (6.2%), D21S11 30,30 (3.9%), andD13S317 12,12 (8.5%)c. CSF1PO 9,10 (11.2%), D18S51 14,17 (2.8%), andD8S1179 17,18 (6.7%)Gene dosage is important for a number of genetic phenomenon. Name two and explain their relationship to the genotype and phenotype observed.Choose the phrase from the right column that best fitsthe term in the left column.a. DNA polymorphism 1. DNA element composed of shorttandemly repeated sequencesb. phase 2. two different nucleotides appearat the same position in genomicDNA from different individualsc. informative cross 3. arrangement of alleles of twolinked genes in a diploidd. ASO 4. location on a chromosomee. SNP 5. a DNA sequence that occurs intwo or more variant formsf. DNA fingerprinting 6. a short oligonucleotide that willhybridize to only one allele at achosen SNP locusg. SSR 7. detection of genotype at anumber of unlinked highlypolymorphic locih. locus 8. allows identification of a gamete asrecombinant or nonrecombinanti. compound 9. all exons in a genomeheterozygotej. exome 10. individual with two differentmutations in the same gene
- When comparing genomes from 2 different organisms, "regions of synteny" refers to...• Whether the number of chromosomes is similar• blocks of sequence where the same genes are present in the same order• Alleles that are inherited together without following the Law of Independent Assortment• Segments that contain genes present in one organism but absent in the other• Regions with 100% sequence similarityThe following shows the results of DNA profiling from a rape case. The evidence sample (S) consists of a mixture of DNA from the victim (V) and the DNA of the rapist(s). DNA is taken from four likely suspects (who were present at the same party as the victim on the night of the crime), Alan (A), Brad (B), Charle (C), and Don (D). The results of typing for two different polymorphic loci are shown. 1)Which person is homozygous for locus 1? A. Alan B. Brad C. Charlie D. Don E. VictimWhich of the following statements about molecular markersare true?A. All molecular markers are segments of DNA that carryspecific genes.B. A molecular marker is a segment of DNA that is found at aspecific location in a genome.C. We can follow the transmission of a molecular marker byanalyzing the phenotype (i.e., the physical characteristics)of offspring.D. We can follow the transmission of molecular markers usingmolecular techniques such as gel electrophoresis.E. An STS is a molecular marker.
- The distance between two molecular markers that are linked alongthe same chromosome can be determined by analyzing the outcomesof crosses. This can be done in humans by analyzing a family’spedigree. However, the accuracy of linkage mappingwith human pedigrees is fairly limited because the number of people in mostfamilies is relatively small. As an alternative, researchers can analyze a population of sperm, produced from a single male, and computelinkage distance in this manner. As an example, let’s suppose a maleis heterozygous for two polymorphic STSs. STS-1 exists in two sizes:234 bp and 198 bp. STS-2 also exists in two sizes: 423 bp and 322bp. A sample of sperm was collected from this man, and individualsperm were placed into 40 separate tubes. In other words, there wasone sperm in each tube. Believe it or not, PCR is sensitive enough toallow analysis of DNA in a single sperm! Into each of the 40 tubeswere added the primers that amplify STS-1 and STS-2, and then thesamples were…DNA (haplotypes) originating from the Denisovans can be found in the genomes of Indigenous Australians and Melanesian Islanders. However, thesame DNA markers are not found in the genomes of people native to Africa. Explain.During the resolution of polyploidy, the subgenomes must function as a single unit. This often results in at least partial dominance of one subgenome over the other. Sequencing of polyploid genomes has demonstrated that TE density is often negatively associated with dominance. If you were presented with data suggesting that a subgenome with higher TE density associated with gene space was dominant, how could you explain the results? Describe al follow up experiment.