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- Which of the following represents an event that is less routine when accounting for long-term assets? A. recording an asset purchase B. recording depreciation on an asset C. recording accumulated depreciation for an asset or asset category D. changing the estimated useful life of an assetDepreciation of a plant asset is the process of ________. A. asset valuation for statement of financial position purposes B. allocation of the assets cost to the periods of use C. fund accumulation for the replacement of the asset D. asset valuation based on current replacement cost dataWhich of the following accounts would not be included in the Acquisition and Payment for Long-Lived Assets Cycle? a. Revenue b. Depreciation expense c. Gain on disposal d. Equipment
- Which of the following statements about capitalizing costs is correct? A. Capitalizing costs refers to the process of converting assets to expenses. B. Only the purchase price of the asset is capitalized. C. Capitalizing a cost means to record it as an asset. D. Capitalizing costs results in an immediate decrease in net income.Property, plant and equipment (fixed assets) assets are depreciated because: a. The accrual basis of accounting requires matching of costs to revenues. b. Cash basis of accounting requires depreciation. c. The book values equal market values. d. The replacement cost of plant assets may fluctuate over time.Which of the following best describes depreciation? A.ccounts for the market value of a physical asset B.Part of the cost of a physical asset allocated as an expense to each time period in which the asset is used. C.Shows the increase in value of a physical asset over the asset’s useful life D.Shows the drop in value of an asset when the asset is first used by an entity
- Depreciation: A. Measures the decline in market value of an asset.B. Measures physical deterioration of an asset.C. Is the process of allocating to expense the cost of an item of property, plant and equipment.D. Is an outflow of cash from the use of an item of property, plant and equipment.E. Is applied to land.The terms depreciation, depletion, and amortization all refer to the process of allocating the cost of an asset to the periods the asset is used. Required: Discuss the differences between depreciation, depletion, and amortization as the terms are used in accounting for property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets.Why is depreciation expense recognized? Select one: a. To provide a better estimate of the market value of the depreciated assets. b. So that the balance sheet value of plant assets will more accurately reflect the replacement cost of the assets. c. To ensure that cash will be available at the end of the assets' useful life in order to replace it. d. To match the cost of the asset against the revenue using a reasonable allocation. method. Save AnswersNext
- Which of the following statement best describes depreciation? a. It is a means of spreading the payment for non-current assets over a period of years b. It is a decline in the market value of assets c. It is a means of spreading the cost of non-current assets over the estimated useful life d. It is a means of estimating the amount of money needed to replace the assetsWhich statement regarding depreciation is incorrect? * Depreciation of noncurrent operating assets is an accounting process for the purpose of allocating asset costs over the periods benefited by use of the assets Service value declines as a function of time rather than use, is the assumption on which straight-line depreciation is based The composite depreciation method does not recognize gain or loss on the retirement of specific assets in the group. The double-declining-balance method ignores salvage value in calculating periodic depreciation expense. none of the aboveDepreciation is the allocation of the cost of a plant asset over its useful life in a rational and systematic manner. The asset being depreciated remains at historical cost and the accumulated depreciation account serves as a contra account to lower the asset balance on the books. Question: Explain why this lowered value is, or is not, the market value of the asset in any given accounting period. Support your answer with examples explaining your choice.
