Use 0.50L of the buffer made from 2.5M citric acid and 0.5M sodium citrate to answer the following:   The Ka of citric acid is 8.4 x 10-4   How many moles of acid are present in the buffer?                             [ Select ]                          ["1.25 mol", "0.25 mol", "0.20 mol", "3.0 mol"]            How many moles of base are present in the buffer?                             [ Select ]                          ["3.0 mol", "0.25 mol", "0.20 mol", "1.25 mol"]            What is the total volume of the solution if 0.025L of NaOH is added to the buffer?                                                   ["0.50 L", "0.525L", "0.025 L", "0.013 L"]

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter15: Acid–base Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 95AP
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Use 0.50L of the buffer made from 2.5M citric acid and 0.5M sodium citrate to answer the following:

 

The Ka of citric acid is 8.4 x 10-4

 

How many moles of acid are present in the buffer?                             [ Select ]                          ["1.25 mol", "0.25 mol", "0.20 mol", "3.0 mol"]           

How many moles of base are present in the buffer?                             [ Select ]                          ["3.0 mol", "0.25 mol", "0.20 mol", "1.25 mol"]           

What is the total volume of the solution if 0.025L of NaOH is added to the buffer?                                                  

["0.50 L",

"0.525L",

"0.025 L",

"0.013 L"]           

How many moles of OH- are present in 0.025L of 3.0M NaOH?                     

["0.008 mol",

"3.025 mol",

"6.0 mol",

"0.075 mol"]           

Calculate the pH if 0.025L of 3.0M NaOH is added to the buffer.                     

 ["pH = 2.20",

"pH = 2.52",

"pH = 7.57",

"pH = 2.25"]           

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