Use stoichiometric methods to analyze a mixture. A mixture of MgCl, and inert material is analyzed to determine the Mg content. First the mixture is dissolved in water. Then all of the chloride ion is precipitated as AgCl by the addition of an excess of silver nitrate. MgCly(aq) + 2A£NO3(aq) 2A£C(s) + Mg(NO3)½(aq) In one experiment, a 0.5770 g sample of the mixture resulted in 1.3717 g of AgCl. Determine the percent (by mass) of Mg in the mixture. % Mg

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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Chapter6: Types Of Chemical Reactions And Solution Stoichiometry
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Use stoichiometric methods to analyze a mixture.
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A mixture of MgCl, and inert material is analyzed to determine the Mg content. First the mixture is dissolved in water. Then all
of the chloride ion is precipitated as AgCl by the addition of an excess of silver nitrate.
MgCl2(aq) + 2A£NO3(aq) 2A£CI(s) + Mg(NO3)½(aq)
In one experiment, a 0.5770 g sample of the mixture resulted in 1.3717 g of AgCl. Determine the percent (by mass) of Mg in the
mixture.
% Mg
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A hulu
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12
F10
F8
Transcribed Image Text:Use stoichiometric methods to analyze a mixture. Close Problem A mixture of MgCl, and inert material is analyzed to determine the Mg content. First the mixture is dissolved in water. Then all of the chloride ion is precipitated as AgCl by the addition of an excess of silver nitrate. MgCl2(aq) + 2A£NO3(aq) 2A£CI(s) + Mg(NO3)½(aq) In one experiment, a 0.5770 g sample of the mixture resulted in 1.3717 g of AgCl. Determine the percent (by mass) of Mg in the mixture. % Mg Check & Submit Answer Show Approach A hulu FEB étv 12 F10 F8
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Given:Mass of sample=0.5770g mass of AgCl formed =1.3717galso from table:molar mass of MgCl2 =95.21gmolar mass of AgCl =143.32ggiven reaction: MgCl2  + 2AgNO3 2AgCl + Mg(NO3)1 mole of MgCl2 gives 2 moles of AgClno of moles of AgCl formed=mass of AgCl formedmolar mass of AgCl                                           =1.3717g143.32g                                           =0.0096 moleAs, 1 mole of MgCl2 gives 2 moles of AgCli.e no of mole of MgCl2 consumed=1/2 the no of mole of AgCl formed no of mole of MgCl2 used =12x0.0096 mole                                           =0.0048 mole 

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