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Use the “polygon-in-circle” method to draw an MO diagram showing the pi-electron distribution patter

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

Chapter17: Conjugation And Molecular Orbital (mo) Theory

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13E

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Concept explainers

UV Visible Spectroscopy

Spectroscopy refers to the absorption or emission of light or other radiations by matter. When a substance or chemical absorbs light or radiation, they reach an excited state followed by de-excitation or emission of the light or radiation forming distinct spectra. UV-visible spectroscopy or ultraviolet-visible refers to the absorption and emission in the ultraviolet and visible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Question

Use the “polygon-in-circle” method to draw an MO diagram showing the pi-electron distribution pattern in the cyclopentadienyl anion. How is this diagram useful in explaining the aromatic properties of this anion?

Definition Definition Organic compounds with a planar cyclic ring of atoms bonded through alternated single and double bonds. Aromatic organic compounds, also called arenes, are an important class of hydrocarbons under the branch of organic chemistry.

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