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- Brooks Company reported a prior period adjustment of 512,000 in pretax financial "income" and taxable income for 2020. The prior period adjustment was the result of an error in calculating bad debt expense for 2019. The current tax rate is 30%, and no change in the tax rate has been enacted for future years. When the company applies intraperiod income tax allocation, the prior period adjustment will be shown on the: a. income statement at 12,000 b. income statement at 8,400 (net of 3,600 income taxes) c. retained earnings statement at 12,000 d. retained earnings statement at 8,400 (net of 3,600 income taxes)Shannon Corporation began operations on January 1, 2019. Financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2020, contained the following errors: In addition, on December 31, 2020, fully depreciated machinery was sold for 10,800 cash, but the sale was not recorded until 2021. There were no other errors during 2019 or 2020, and no corrections have been made for any of the errors. Refer to the information for Shannon Corporation above. Ignoring income taxes, what is the total effect of the errors on the amount of working capital (current assets minus current liabilities) at December 31, 2020? a. working capital overstated by 4,200 b. working capital understated by 5,800 c. working capital understated by 6,000 d. working capital understated by 9,800Comprehensive Colt Company reports pretax financial income of 143,000 in 2019. In addition to pretax income from continuing operations (of which revenues are 295,000), the following items are included in this pretax income: Colts taxable income totals 93,000 in 2019. The difference between the pretax financial income and the taxable income is due to the excess of tax depreciation over financial depreciation on assets used in continuing operations. At the beginning of 2019, Colt had a retained earnings balance of 310.000 and a deferred tax liability of 8,100. During 2019, Colt declared and paid dividends of 48,000. It is subject to tax rates of 15% on the first 50,000 of income and 30% on income in excess of 50,000. Based on proper interperiod tax allocation procedures, Colt has determined that its 2019 ending deferred tax liability is 14,100. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule for Colt to allocate the total 2019 income tax expense to the various components of pretax income. 2. Prepare Colts income tax journal entry at the end of 2019. 3. Prepare Colts 2019 income statement. 4. Prepare Colts 2019 statement of retained earnings. 5. Show the related income tax disclosures on Colts December 31, 2019, balance sheet.
- In 2020, Frost Company, which began operations in 2018, decided to change from LIFO to FIFO because management believed that FIFO belter represented the flow of their inventory. Management prepared the following analysis showing the effect of this change: Frost reported net income of 2,500,000, 2,400,000, and 2,100,000 in 2018, 2019, and 2020, respectively. The tax rate is 21%. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry necessary to record the change. 2. What amount of net income would Frost report in 2018, 2019, and 2020? 3. If Frosts employees received a bonus of 10% of income before deducting the bonus and income taxes in 2018 and 2019, what would be the effect on net income for 2018, 2019, and 2020?Comprehensive: Income Statement and Retained Earnings Milwaukee Manufacturing Company presents the following partial list of account balances, after adjustments, as of December 31, 2019: The following information is also available but is not reflected in the preceding accounts: a. The company sold Division E (a major component of the company) on August 2, 2019. During 2019, Division E had incurred a pretax loss from operations of 16,000. However, because the acquiring company could vertically integrate Division E into its facilities, Milwaukee Manufacturing was able to recognize a 42,000 pretax gain on the sale. b. On January 2, 2019, without warning, a foreign country expropriated a factory of Milwaukee Manufacturing which had been operating in that country. As a result of that expropriation, the company has incurred a pretax loss of 30,000. c. The common stock was outstanding for the entire year. A cash dividend of 1.20 per share was declared and paid in 2019. d. The 2019 income tax expense totals 31,050 and consists of the following: Required: 1. As supporting documents for Requirement 2, prepare separate supporting schedules for selling expenses and for general and administrative expenses (include depreciation expense where applicable in these schedules). 2. Prepare 2019 multiple-step income statement for Milwaukee Manufacturing. 3. Prepare a 2019 retained earnings statement. 4. Next Level What was Milwaukee Manufacturings return on common equity for 2019 if its average shareholders equity during 2019 was 500,000? What is your evaluation of this return on common equity if its target for 2019 was 15%? 5. Next Level Discuss how Milwaukee Manufacturings income statement in Requirement 2 might be different if it used IFRS.At the end of 2019, Framber Company received 8,000 as a prepayment for renting a building to a tenant during 2020. The company erroneously recorded the transaction by debiting Cash and crediting Rent Revenue in 2019 instead of 2020. Upon discovery of this error in 2020, what correcting journal entry will Framber make? Ignore income taxes.
- On June 30, 2021, Coco Inc. incurred a P2,000,000 net loss from disposal of a business segment. Also on the same date, Lakatan Inc. paid P800,000 for property taxes assessed for the calendar year 2021. What total amount should be included in the determination of the net income or loss for the six-month interim period ended June 30, 2021? A. 2,400,000B. 2,000,000C. 1,600,000D. 800,000Ascension Company has estimated that total depreciation expense for the year ending December 31, 2019 will amount to P2,000,000, and the 2019 year-end bonuses to employees will total P4,000,000. Ascension paid P500,000 property taxes assessed for the year 2019. On June 30, 2019, Ascension incurred a permanent inventory loss from a market decline of P800,000 and an extraordinary loss of P200,000. In the interim income statement for the six months ended June 30, 2019, what total amount of expense relating to these items should be reported? 4,250,000 3,850,000 3,750,000 3,450,000At the beginning of 2017, Wertz Construction Company changed from the completed-contract method to recognizing revenue over time (percentage-of-completion) for financial reporting purposes. The company will continue to use the completed-contract method for tax purposes. For years prior to 2017, pretax income under the two methods was as follows: percentage-of-completion $120,000, and completed-contract $80,000. The tax rate is 35%. Prepare Wertz’s 2017 journal entry to record the change in accounting principle.
- At the beginning of 2020, Buffalo Construction Company changed from the completed-contract method to recognizing revenue over time (percentage-of-completion) for financial reporting purposes. The company will continue to use the completed-contract method for tax purposes. For years prior to 2020, pretax income under the two methods was as follows: percentage-of-completion $100,000, and completed-contract $60,000. The tax rate is 20%.Prepare Buffalo’s 2020 journal entry to record the change in accounting principle. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)Cebu Company reported a retained earnings balance of P5,000,000 at January 1, 2020. In August 2020, Cebu determined that insurance premiums of P600,000 for the three-year period beginning January 1, 2019, had been paid and fully expensed in 2019. Cebu has a 30% income tax rate. What amount should Cebu report as adjusted beginning retained earnings in 2020? Kentucky Enterprises purchased a machine on January 2, 2019, at a cost of P120,000. An additional P50,0 was spent for installation, but this amount was charged erroneously to repairs expense. The machine has a useful life of five years and a residual amount of P20,000. As a result of the error, Retained earnings at December 31, 2020, was understated by P38,000 and 2020 income was overstated by P6,000. O Retained earnings at December 31, 2020, was understated by P30,000 and 2020 income was overstated by P10,000. O Retained earnings at December 31, 2020, was understated by P30,000 and 2020 income was overstated by P6,000. 2019 income…