Using bond enthalpies, estimate the standard heat of the reaction for the drobromination of ethylene: Br H CH,=CH, + HBr ČH,-CH, TABLE 4-5. EMPIRICAL BOND ENTHALPIES AT 25°C (kcal/mole) Bond AH Bond ΔΗ C-CI H-H H-F 104 79 C-Br C-S 135 66 H-CI H-Br 0-0 0=0 0-H 103 62 C=8 C-N C=N 88 114 70 147 210 38 33 118 C=N N-N 111 C-H 99 C-0 N=N 100 84 170 C=0 C-C C=C C=C C-F N=N 226 N-H F-F 83 93 37 58 147 194 105 C-CI Br-Br C(s, graphite) - C(g) 172 46

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
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Chapter5: Principles Of Chemical Reactivity: Energy And Chemical Reactions
Section5.8: Product- Or Reactant-favored Reactions And Thermodynamics
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Using bond enthalpies, estimate the standard heat of the reaction for the
hydrobromination of ethylene:
Br H
CH,=CH, + HBr
ČH--CH,
TABLE 4-5. EMPIRICAL BOND ENTHALPIES
AT 25°C
(kcal/mole)
Bond
AH
Bond
ΔΗ
H-H
104
C-CI
79
H-F
135
C-Br
66
H-CI
H-Br
103
88
33
C-S
C=S
62
114
70
C-N
C=N
0-0
0=0
118
111
99
147
0-H
C=N
210
N-N
38
C-H
C-0
C=0
C-C
C=C
C=C
C-F
N=N
100
84
170
* 226
N=N
N-H
F-F
Cl-CI
Br-Br
83
93
37
147
194
58
105
46
C(s, graphite) =C(g) 172
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:Using bond enthalpies, estimate the standard heat of the reaction for the hydrobromination of ethylene: Br H CH,=CH, + HBr ČH--CH, TABLE 4-5. EMPIRICAL BOND ENTHALPIES AT 25°C (kcal/mole) Bond AH Bond ΔΗ H-H 104 C-CI 79 H-F 135 C-Br 66 H-CI H-Br 103 88 33 C-S C=S 62 114 70 C-N C=N 0-0 0=0 118 111 99 147 0-H C=N 210 N-N 38 C-H C-0 C=0 C-C C=C C=C C-F N=N 100 84 170 * 226 N=N N-H F-F Cl-CI Br-Br 83 93 37 147 194 58 105 46 C(s, graphite) =C(g) 172 %3D
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