Using molecular models, construct the following molecules/polyatomic ions, and write their Lewis formulas. Record the following information for each in your laboratory notebook. a) Molecule or ion b) # of valence electrons c) Lewis structure d) Draw any resonance structures if applicable

Using molecular models, construct the following molecules/polyatomic ions, and write their Lewis formulas. Record the following information for each in your laboratory notebook. a) Molecule or ion b) # of valence electrons c) Lewis structure d) Draw any resonance structures if applicable

Principles of Modern Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079113

Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Chapter3: Atomic Shells And Classical Models Of Chemical Bonding

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 94AP: The molecular ion S3N3 has the cyclic structure All SN bonds are equivalent. (a) Give six...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: TRUE OR FALSE, if false then give the correct word to make the statement true then explain 1. Sublim...

A: The sublimation of a solid occurs when, The solid has high vapor pressure The phase transition temp...

Q: (e) Define coordination number and atomic packing factor

A: The terms coordination number and atomic packing factor are frequently used in cryst...

Q: Suggest a specific reaction to identify ammonium ions. Why is this reaction specific

A: A question based on qualitative analysis of cations that is to be accomplished.

Q: Do chelators reduce conductivity? Do water-miscible solvents such as mono ethylene glycol, glycol et...

A: A question based on coordination complexes that is to be accomplished.

Q: Calculate e* values for the galvanic cells based on the following overall reactions. Assume that all...

Q: a. AH for solid copper(I) oxide. b. the standard enthalpy of combustion of liquid butanol, C, H9 OH(...

A: The reactions given in explanatory terms have to be converted into chemical equation term. A balance...

Q: volume of o "s) + oxyge XVC

Q: Construct 3 jokes using functional groups

A: 1) What kind of a celebratory rabbit do you get if you mix organic acid with alcohol? You get an est...

Q: A. Classify the following molecules as polar or non-polar (write below the chemical formula in the f...

A: a) Lewis Structure of Trimethylamine - b) In trimethylamine, the nitrogen has a pyramidal geometr...

Q: Consider the reaction of S,0. with I-, in ague ons solntion: 8, S202-(an)"+3 I- (an)© 250Ź car) +Ig(...

A: To determine tha rate law , we would first write a general rate law expression. Then using the give...

Q: Can I get research question examples In chemistry lab

A: In chemistry lab ,we will find various research related questions.Let's write about it in next step.

Q: A middle school student asks you why hot air rises. Explain in one to three sentences the reason tha...

A: When air gets heated up it expands and become less dense than surrounding .

Q: Mark whether the following compounds are soluble or insoluble in water: A: Hg2l2 B: Barium Sulfate C...

A: To check the solubility of these compounds , we would use solubility rules . Note : As you have ...

Q: a. Predict the major and minor products for the following reactions (excluding stereochemistry) b. U...

A: Addition of HBr to alkene follows markonikov's rule.

Q: L204 J. Cas(PO4)2 5. Acid-Base and Gas-Evolution Reactions Write a balanced molecular, total ionic, ...

Q: How many molecules of NaOH are present in 200 ml of the 20% (...

Q: 11 10 2

A: In proton nmr there has some specific range for specific protons e.g. for aromatic protons it comes ...

Q: How many possible monochlorination products are there for compound A? And what is its major monochlo...

Q: What is/are the proper descriptor(s) of the product of the following reaction? HN and trace acid O h...

A: Ro answer this question , we would first write the product of the reaction. Then we can check the de...

Q: What is the number of o bonds and ä bonds in one molecule of this compound?

A: Sigma bond is formed by linear overlapping of atomic orbitals where as pi bond formed by lateral ove...

Q: Which phase change is correctly labelled? Subliming - exothermic O Vapourizing - exothermic O Conden...

A: Exothermic process means energy is release while in endothermic we have to supple energy.

Q: What is the number of o bonds and n bonds in one molecule of this compound

A: If single bond present between the atom consider as a Sigma bond where as presence of double bond th...

Q: An acetic acid buffer solution is based on the acid dissociation equilibrium of acetic acid, HO2CCH3...

A: Here we have to determine the appreciable amount of species present in aqueous acetic acid buffer so...

Q: commo n nemes - CH3- @ cH3-cHz-0 cHz-cHz- cooH

A: The naming of ethers are done as, first the smaller group is named as alkoxy. 1.methoxyethane 2. ...

Q: Calculate the percent composition by mass of the following compounds that are important starting mat...

Q: 17 Give the missing reactant(s), product(s) or reagent(s) ONLY (no mechanisms). (Non-anonymous quest...

A: T his reaction have two parts . First is the reduction of H2/pd c (1 eq) The Lindlar catalyst allow...

Q: 8 g of potassium chloride is dissolved in a quart of distilled water. Calculate the pH value of the ...

A: Here 8 gram of KOH is dissolved in a quart of distilled water. We have to calculate the pH of soluti...

Q: In the compound K4[Fe(CN)6], the oxidation state of iron and its coordination number, respectively, ...

A: Note : Since you have posted multiple questions, we are entitled to answer the first only. Please re...

Q: half-reactions

Q: The diagram above shows an electrolytic cell used to plate a nail with zinc. The mass of zinc plated...

Q: When the following molecular equation is balanced using the smallest possible integer coefficients, ...

Q: what is the lewis structure of POF3, its geometry, intramolecular forces and covalence

Q: 13.95589 183015g 17.64589 T6.99497 2.

A: Answer:

Q: What are the components of the buffer solution when 0.20 mol H3PO4 is made to react with 0.40 mol of...

A: Here 0.2mol of H3PO4 is made to react with 0.4 mol of NaOH . We have to find phosphate components sp...

Q: What is the CV of the data below?

A: Coefficient of variation = Standard deviation / Average Now, Average = (2.7 +3 + 2.6 + 2.8 + 3.2)/5...

Q: The reaction of Glucose with oxygen is given as: CHO, +60, 6CO, +6H,0 12 9. For a solution of 108.5...

Q: 4.46 How would you prepare cis-but-2-ene starting from propyne, an alkyl halide, and any other reage...

A: 4.46) We have to prepare cis-but-2-ene from propyne and alkyl halide. Expansion: Here in the first s...

Q: Concentrated phosphoric acid is 85.0% by mass H3PO4. If the molarity of concentrated H3PO4 is 14.5 M...

Q: (e) Platinum has an FCC crystal structure. The atomic radius of platinum is 0.1387 nm. An X-ray diff...

A: The diffraction of X-rays from crystal surface follow Bragg's equation, nλ=2dsinθn=order of reflecti...

Q: For the following reaction, 5.48 grams of zinc oxide are mixed with excess water . The reaction yiel...

Q: JOluLIOnJ a) Ammonium sulfate and barium nitrate b) Lead(II) nitrate and sodium chloride c) Sodium p...

Q: 7. The ir and MS for a compound are shown below. Identify the compound. Clearly show your reasoning.

A: A question based on IR and mass spectrum that is to be accomplished.

Q: A 25.0 mL solution of HCl is neutralized with 22.9 mL of 0.240 M Ba(OH)₂. What is the concentration ...

Q: Write of My Som THz O balanced eguation for the dehychrution

A: Dehydration is defined as the loss or removal of water molecule from the compound. Dehydration occur...

Q: What volume of 0.250 M KOH solution contains 6.31 grams of KOH? Show Given, Required, Formula, Solut...

Q: STATISTICAL DATA IN CHEMICAL ANALYSIS: Calculate the mean and standard deviation of the data below....

Q: e Molarity of

Q: The following reaction is used for both HNO3 and KNO2. Based on what you know about acid dissociatio...

A: The following reaction is used for both HNO3 and HNO2: NO3-+3H++2e- ↔ HNO2+H2...

Q: y grams of

Q: Combine the following half-reactions to obtain a balanced overall redox reaction. Cu2++2e−→Cu an...

Question

Using molecular models, construct the following molecules/polyatomic ions, and write their Lewis formulas. Record the following information for each in your laboratory notebook.

a) Molecule or ion
b) # of valence electrons
c) Lewis structure
d) Draw any resonance structures if applicable
e) Calculate all formal charges for molecules that have resonance structures
f) For molecules that have resonance structures identify, which resonance structure contributes the most to the hybrid?

1.PH3

2 HCN

3.PO4 3-

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Step 5

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 3 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Draw the Lewis structures for the following four molecules, being sure to show all steps following the methods covered in class. Structures without work shown will be marked incorrect. Also, one of these molecules has resonance structures – for this compound, make sure to include all resonance structures, indicate formal charges for each atom. SO2 OF2 IF3 NH4+
A resonance hybrid is a structure that can be depicted by more than one valid Lewis structure. part1: Draw the major resonance form of fulminic acid, HCNO, with the atoms connected as indicated in the formula. Your structure should have nonzero formal charges minimized, and it should include all nonzero formal charges and all nonbonding electrons. part2: Draw the second most important resonance form of fulminic acid, HCNO, with the atoms connected as indicated in the formula. Your structure should have nonzero formal charges minimized, and it should include all nonzero formal charges and all nonbonding electrons. part3: Draw the least important resonance contributor for fulminic acid, HCNO, with the atoms connected as indicated in the formula. Your structure should have nonzero formal charges minimized and should include all nonzero formal charges and all nonbonding electrons.
A resonance hybrid is a structure that can be depicted by more than one valid Lewis structure. part1: Draw the major resonance form of fulminic acid, HCNO, with the atoms connected as indicated in the formula. Your structure should have nonzero formal charges minimized, and it should include all nonzero formal charges and all nonbonding electrons. part2: Draw the second most important resonance form of fulminic acid, HCNO, with the atoms connected as indicated in the formula. Your structure should have nonzero formal charges minimized, and it should include all nonzero formal charges and all nonbonding electrons.
PLEASE NOTE: This question has been answered, but DID NOT INCLUDE THE “DOTS” for the Lewis-dot structure. I'm needing someone to ADD THE “DOTS” and hand-draw, please. I am completely and totally lost with how to do these!!!! For the following molecules, provide ALL possible resonance structures. Calculate the formal charge for each atom in the molecule. Determine which structure is the major contributing structure for the resonance hybrid. Explain WHY it is preferred over the others. Remember your rules for setting up Lewis-dot structures. a) HCO2- b) SO3 c) Cl2CO d) OCN-
About the ion, IO4-, answer: (a) draw a Lewis structure of this molecule, using only simple bonds. Does the Lewis structure satisfy the octet rule? (b) What are the other forms of resonance? (using two doubles and in the other structure using four doubles) (c) Using formal charges, select all Lewis structures the most important shape (s) to describe IO4-.
ClO2F2+(a) Draw all of the possible Lewis structures (including reasonance structures) of the following compounds.(b) Label the formal charge for each atom.(c) Determine which resonance structure(s) is(are) the better/best and briefly explain. Question 5. Finish the questions regarding the molecule/ion in Question 4 above. (a) Draw the best Lewis structure with a three-dimensional fashion by using dash and solid wedges.(b) Name the electron geometry and molecular geometry of the molecules. Identify the bond angles. Note: For the non-standard bond angels, use “<” or “>” to suggest the deviation of the bond angles from the standard bond angel. (c) Determine wether the molecule is molecule is polar or non-polar. Briefly explain.
In which of the following molecules does the phosphorus atom exhibit hypervalency (an expanded valence shell)? (Hint: minimize formal charges) Select one or more: a. PF3 b. POCl3 c. PF5 d. PF6- e. PH2-
A stable triatomic molecule can be formed that contains one atom each of nitrogen, sulfur, and fluorine. Three bonding structures are possible, depending on which is the central atom: NSF, SNF, and SFN. (a) Write a Lewis diagram for each of these molecules, indicating the formal charge on each atom. (b) Often, the structure with the least separation of formal charge is the most stable. Is this statement consistent with the observed structure for this molecule— namely, NSF, which has a central sulfur atom? (c) Does consideration of the electronegativities of N, S, and F from Figure 3.18 help rationalize this observed structure? Explain. 100. The gas
A stable triatomic molecule can be formed that containsone atom each of nitrogen, sulfur, and fluorine. Threebonding structures are possible, depending on which is thecentral atom: NSF, SNF, and SFN.(a) Write a Lewis diagram for each of these molecules,indicating the formal charge on each atom.(b) Often, the structure with the least separation of formal charge is the most stable. Is this statement consistent with the observed structure for this molecule—namely, NSF, which has a central sulfur atom?(c) Does consideration of the electronegativities of N, S,and F from Figure 3.18 help rationalize this observedstructure? Explain.
You need to devise a 3-D model that demonstrates the bonding between atoms, as well as any lone pairs. Please note that your individual assignment may be for an ion (don't forget about charges) or a neutral atom. Your assigneed ion is : AlCl4-
Q1. Draw the Lewis structure of given compound;a) CH3NH2 (metil amine)b) HCOOH (formic acid)c) HCSNH2d) NH2CONH2Q2. Draw Lewis structure of the following species, indication formal charges andresonance where applicable;a) HOSO3-b) H2NCNc) FCO2-d) HCO3-e) FSO3-Q3. Use the VSEPR theory to predict the shape ofa) The molecule OSF2b) The ion ClO3-c) The ion of S2O32-d) Th ion of BrF4
What is wrong with the Lewis structure below? There is more than one error. A Formal charges not minimized B One or more atoms has unfilled valence C One or more atoms exceed maximum valence D Incorrect central atom