Using the periodic table as a guide, predict the chemical formula and name of the compound formed by the following elements: Ga and F  Li and H K and S Ca and Br K and CO32- NH4 and SO42- Mg and NO3 -1 Fe and OH-1

World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter3: Chemical Foundations: Elements, Atoms, And Ions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 52A
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  1. Using the periodic table as a guide, predict the chemical formula and name of the compound formed by the following elements:
  1. Ga and F
  2.  Li and H
  3. K and S
  4. Ca and Br
  5. K and CO32-
  6. NH4 and SO42-
  7. Mg and NO3 -1
  8. Fe and OH-1

 

  1. Give reasoning of the following questions:

 

  1. a) A compound has formula CaX2. If anion of X has 18 electrons, what element is X? Which family does it belong to?

 

 

 

  1. b) A compound has formula X3N2. Which group does X belong to? What is the charge on the ion of X?

 

 

  1. c) A compound has formula X(NO3)3. If the cation of X has 12 electrons, what element is X?

 

  1. Name the following compounds:
  1. LiNO3
  2. Sc2O3
  3. NF3
  4. Ag2SO4
  5. PF5
  6. NaI
  7. SCl2
  8. Ca(NO3)2
  9. FeCl3
  10. N2O4
  11. HClO4 (aq)
  12. Na3P

 

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