Using the redox reaction given below, determine which element is oxidized and which element is reduced. 2 Nal + Br2 - 2 NaBr+ -12

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter3: Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 113QRT
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DE
eres
155./
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
Rb SrY Zr Nb Mo Tc
Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd
In
Sn
Sb Te
I Xe
Mytnn Technetium Ruthenium
10107
Palaum
Sar
Atimony
121.76
Strum
Vtrm
Xonon
131.29
Rubstum
Zeanum
Nobm
Rhodum
Cadmium
Indiam
Tin
urm
lodse
87 2
91.224
10291
10 42
1077
11241
11482
11871
127 50
12630
55
56
57
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
Cs Ba La
Та
Re
Os
Au Hg TI Pb
Bi Po
Hf
Barum Lanthanun Hanum
17849
W
Pt
At Rn
Cesim
13291
Tantalum
180
Tungnen
18384
Osmum
19023
Gold
19697
Bisnuh
208.98
Rhenum
Inidum
Platirum
Vercury
200 5e
Thalum
20438
Laad
Polonum
Astatine
Radan
137 33
1391
18621
192 22
2072
(20
1210
(222)
87
88
89
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
114
Fr Ra Ac
Rf Db
Actinium tee Dubnium Senborgiun Bohnum
Sg Bh
Hs Mt Uun Uuu Uub
Hassum Metnerium
Uuq
Frandum
Radum
1287)
201)
120
(2
(27
29)
Br is oxidized and Na is reduced
O A.
I is oxidized and Br is reduced
В.
OC.
Na is oxidized and I is reduced
I is oxidized and Na is reduced
Br is oxidized and I is reduced
Transcribed Image Text:DE eres 155./ 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Rb SrY Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Mytnn Technetium Ruthenium 10107 Palaum Sar Atimony 121.76 Strum Vtrm Xonon 131.29 Rubstum Zeanum Nobm Rhodum Cadmium Indiam Tin urm lodse 87 2 91.224 10291 10 42 1077 11241 11482 11871 127 50 12630 55 56 57 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 Cs Ba La Та Re Os Au Hg TI Pb Bi Po Hf Barum Lanthanun Hanum 17849 W Pt At Rn Cesim 13291 Tantalum 180 Tungnen 18384 Osmum 19023 Gold 19697 Bisnuh 208.98 Rhenum Inidum Platirum Vercury 200 5e Thalum 20438 Laad Polonum Astatine Radan 137 33 1391 18621 192 22 2072 (20 1210 (222) 87 88 89 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 114 Fr Ra Ac Rf Db Actinium tee Dubnium Senborgiun Bohnum Sg Bh Hs Mt Uun Uuu Uub Hassum Metnerium Uuq Frandum Radum 1287) 201) 120 (2 (27 29) Br is oxidized and Na is reduced O A. I is oxidized and Br is reduced В. OC. Na is oxidized and I is reduced I is oxidized and Na is reduced Br is oxidized and I is reduced
Using the redox reaction given below, determine which element is oxidized and which element is reduced.
2 Nal + Br2 → 2 NaBr + 12
(The rules for assigning Oxidation States )
1) The oxidation numbers of the atoms in a neutral molecule must add up to zero.
2) Group I → +1 ; Group II → +2 ; Group III → +3
3) Fluorine → -1 (always)
Halogens → -1 (except in compounds with O and other halogens)
4) Hydrogen
+1 (except in metal hydrides, e.g. LiH, Rule 2 and H has -1)
5) Oxygen
-2 (except in compounds with F, Rule 3)
IA
VIIIA
H
Не
yngen
1.00
Helum
IIA
IIIA
IVA
VA
VIA
VIIA
4.0006
3
10
Li
Ве
B CNo
F Ne
Burylum
Born
10 11
Caton
12.011
Onygen
13
Fuorne
18
Lum
Ntrogen
14.007
Neon
20 I0
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Mg
Magnasiun
Si
CI
Na
AI
S
Ar
Phosptorue
30 974
Sodum
Skoon
Sutr
Chorine
36.453
Auminum
Argen
220
Transcribed Image Text:Using the redox reaction given below, determine which element is oxidized and which element is reduced. 2 Nal + Br2 → 2 NaBr + 12 (The rules for assigning Oxidation States ) 1) The oxidation numbers of the atoms in a neutral molecule must add up to zero. 2) Group I → +1 ; Group II → +2 ; Group III → +3 3) Fluorine → -1 (always) Halogens → -1 (except in compounds with O and other halogens) 4) Hydrogen +1 (except in metal hydrides, e.g. LiH, Rule 2 and H has -1) 5) Oxygen -2 (except in compounds with F, Rule 3) IA VIIIA H Не yngen 1.00 Helum IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA 4.0006 3 10 Li Ве B CNo F Ne Burylum Born 10 11 Caton 12.011 Onygen 13 Fuorne 18 Lum Ntrogen 14.007 Neon 20 I0 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Mg Magnasiun Si CI Na AI S Ar Phosptorue 30 974 Sodum Skoon Sutr Chorine 36.453 Auminum Argen 220
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