Velstrom Ltd is considering outsourcing one of its products rather than producing it in its factory. The business allocates part of the total rental charge of the factory, based on floor area, on the section responsible for making the product. The section bears a charge of £20,000 per year. If the section were closed, the floor space released would be used for warehousing and, as a result, the business would give up the tenancy of an existing warehouse for which it is paying £25,000 a year. SO what is the answer
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- Hong Publishing has purchased Lang Publishing. After reviewing titles from both companies, a decision must be made to determine what titles must be dropped. The following information is available to make the decision. A. What Is the total income if all titles were produced? B. If Title X was dropped, what would be the effect on Net Income? C. How much did Title X Contribute to Fixed Costs? D. Determine the cost and the amount that will remain even it Title X is dropped? E. Which costs and amount will be eliminated if Title X is dropped?Boston Executive. Inc., produces executive limousines and currently manufactures the mini-bar inset at these costs: The company received an offer from Elite Mini-Bars to produce the insets for $2,100 per Unit and supply 1,000 mini-bars for the coming years estimated production. If the company accepts this offer and shuts down production of this part of the business, production workers and supervisors will be reassigned to other areas. Assume that for the short-term decision-making process demonstrated in this problem, the companys total labor costs (direct labor and supervisor salaries) will remain the same if the bar inserts are purchased. The specialized equipment cannot be used and has no market value. However, the space occupied by the mini bar production can be used by a different production group that will lease it for $55,000 per year. Should the company make or buy the mini-bar insert?Feinan Sports, Inc., manufactures sporting equipment, including weight-lifting gloves. A national sporting goods chain recently submitted a special order for 4,600 pairs of weight-lifting gloves. Feinan Sports was not operating at capacity and could use the extra business. Unfortunately, the orders offering price of 12.80 per pair was below the cost to produce them. The controller was opposed to taking a loss on the deal. However, the personnel manager argued in favor of accepting the order even though a loss would be incurred; it would avoid the problem of layoffs and would help maintain the community image of the company. The full cost to produce a pair of weight-lifting gloves is presented below. No variable selling or administrative expenses would be associated with the order. Non-unit-level activity costs are a small percentage of total costs and are therefore not considered. Required: 1. Assume that the company would accept the order only if it increased total profits. Should the company accept or reject the order? Provide supporting computations. 2. Suppose that Feinan Sports has negotiated with the potential customer, and has determined that it can substitute cheaper materials, reducing direct materials cost by 0.95 per unit. In addition, the companys engineers have found a way to reduce direct labor cost by 0.50 per unit. Should the company accept or reject the order? Provide supporting computations. 3. Consider the personnel managers concerns. Discuss the merits of accepting the order even if it decreases total profits.
- Velstrom Ltd is considering outsourcing one of its products rather than producing it in its factory. The business allocates part of the total rental charge of the factory, based on floor area, on the section responsible for making the product. The section bears a charge of £20,000 per year. If the section were closed, the floor space released would be used for warehousing and, as a result, the business would give up the tenancy of an existing warehouse for which it is paying £25,000 a year. A business has approached Velstrom Ltd to offer £22,000 a year to sublet the released factory space. What will be the relevant benefit of releasing the factory space?Fusion Metals Company is considering the elimination of its Packaging Department. Management has received an offer from an outside firm to supply all Fusion’s packaging needs. To help her in making the decision, Fusion’s president has asked the controller for an analysis of the cost of running Fusion’s Packaging Department. Included in that analysis is $9,100 of rent, which represents the Packaging Department’s allocation of the rent on Fusion’s factory building. If the Packaging Department is eliminated,the space it used will be converted to storage space. Currently Fusion rents storage space in a nearby warehouse for $11,000 per year. The warehouse rental would no longer be necessary if the Packaging Department were eliminated. Required:1. Discuss each of the figures given in the exercise with regard to its relevance in the departmentclosing decision.2. What type of cost is the $11,000 warehouse rental, from the viewpoint of the costs of the Packaging Department?The Coldplay Company is evaluating an option to outsource production of its only product, while it will continue to perform all sales, marketing and administration duties in-house. Coldplay incurs direct materials, direct labor and variable overhead costs of $20 for each unit of product it manufactures. In addition, Coldplay incurs fixed manufacturing overhead costs annually of $1,000,000 and has annual production of 100,000 units. Coldplay has determined that it could avoid all fixed manufacturing costs if it outsources production. Based on a quantitative analysis only of this information, is the following statement true or false? Coldplay should make the decision to outsource production of its only product if a third-party supplier offers to manufacture and sell to Coldplay the product for less than $30 per unit. True or False?
- The company has an offer from Duvall Valves to produce the part for $2,000 per unit and supply 1,000 valves (the number needed in the coming year). If the company accepts this offer and shuts down production of valves, production workers and supervisors will be reassigned to other areas. The equipment cannot be used elsewhere in the company, and it has no market value. However, the space occupied by the production of the valve can be used by another production group that is currently leasing space for $55,000 per year. What is the incremental savings of buying the valves? (The answer should be stated in a per-unit format and is a positive number)The Lombard Company produces and sells office-space dehumidifiers to companies that own or rent office space. (a) Lombard’s materials and labor costs for producing the dehumidifiers are $3,000 per unit and the fixed costs of its dehumidifier production plant are $1.85 million. If Lombard sells a dehumidifier for $5,000 per unit, what is its percent contribution margin? Show your work. (b) If Lombard used revenue-based compensation to pay its sales force, what would be a salesperson’s sales credit for selling 20 dehumidifiers at a price of $4,500? Show your work. (c) If Lombard used the profit-based compensation method described in the course to pay its sales force and sets the dehumidifier’s target price at $5,000 per unit, what would be a salesperson’s sales credit for selling 20 dehumidifiers at a price of $4,500? Show your work. (d) Explain the benefit to Lombard’s management of using the profit-based compensation method of Part (c) over revenue-based compensation for…The Pixels Corporation produces a component used in the manufacture of one of its best-selling products. The costs associated with the production of 10,000 units of this component are presented in the table above. The PCAOB Corp. offered to sell Pixels 10,000 units of the same part at a price of $36 per unit. Assume that Pixels has no alternative use for the factory facilities that would be released. Based on all of the information above, should Pixels manufacture their own part or outsource to PCAOB? Note that if you agree to outsource, you would save $60,000 in indirect fixed costs. Direct Materials $90,000 Direct Manufacturing Labor $130,000 Variable Manufacturing Overhead $60,000 Fixed Manufacturing Overhead $140,000 Total Costs $420,000 a. Buy the part from PCAOB because you save $6 per unit b. Manufacture the part because it saves $6 per unit c. Make the part because you save $2 per unit d. Buy the part from PCAOB because you save $60,000
- A company with excess capacity must decide between scrapping or reworking units that do not pass inspection. The company has 16,000 defective units that cost $5.70 per unit to manufacture. The units can be a) sold as is for $3.20 each, or b) reworked for $4.70 each and then sold for the full price of $8.90 each. What is the incremental income from selling the units as scrap and reworking and selling the units? Should the company sell the units as scrap or rework them? (Enter costs and losses as negative values.)Wollogong Group Ltd. of New South Wales, Australia, acquired its factory building 10 years ago. For several years, the company has rented out a small annex attached to the rear of the building for $30,000 per year. The renter’s lease will expire soon, and rather than renewing the lease, thecompany has decided to use the annex to manufacture a new product.Direct materials cost for the new product will total $80 per unit. To have a place to store its finished goods, the company will rent a small warehouse for $500 per month. In addition, the company must rent equipment for $4,000 per month to produce the new product. Direct laborers will be hired and paid $60 per unit to manufacture the new product. As in prior years, the space in the annex will continue to be depreciated at $8,000 per year.The annual advertising cost for the new product will be $50,000. A supervisor will be hired and paid $3,500 per month to oversee production. Electricity for operating machines will be $1.20 per unit.…A company with excess capacity must decide between scrapping or reworking units that do not pass inspection. The company has 16,000 defective units that cost $6.10 per unit to manufacture. The units can be a) sold as is for $3.40 each, or b) reworked for $4.50 each and then sold for the full price of $9.50 each. What is the incremental income from selling the units as scrap and reworking and selling the units? Should the company sell the units as scrap or rework them?