Wallace Driving School's 2020 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $5.4 million, and the 2021 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $6 million. The company's 2021 income statement showed a depreciation expense of $425,000. What was net capital spending for 2021? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.)
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- Gray Companys financial statements showed income before income taxes of 4,030,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 3,330,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Additional information is as follows: Capital expenditures were 2,800,000 in 2020 and 4,000,000 in 2019. Included in the 2020 capital expenditures is equipment purchased for 1,000,000 on January 1, 2020, with no salvage value. Gray used straight-line depreciation based on a 10-year estimated life in its financial statements. As a result of additional information now available, it is estimated that this equipment should have only an 8-year life. Gray made an error in its financial statements that should be regarded as material. A payment of 180,000 was made in January 2020 and charged to expense in 2020 for insurance premiums applicable to policies commencing and expiring in 2019. No liability had been recorded for this item at December 31, 2019. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflected in Grays financial statements was 7,000 at December 31, 2020, and 97,000 at December 31, 2019. During 2020, 90,000 of uncollectible receivables were written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. In 2019, the provision for doubtful accounts was based on a percentage of net sales. The 2020 provision has not yet been recorded. Net sales were 58,500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 49,230,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Based on the latest available facts, the 2020 provision for doubtful accounts is estimated to be 0.2% of net sales. A review of the estimated warranty liability at December 31, 2020, which is included in other liabilities in Grays financial statements, has disclosed that this estimated liability should be increased 170,000. Gray has two large blast furnaces that it uses in its manufacturing process. These furnaces must be periodically relined. Furnace A was relined in January 2014 at a cost of 230,000 and in January 2019 at a cost of 280,000. Furnace B was relined for the first time in January 2020 at a cost of 300,000. In Grays financial statements, these costs were expensed as incurred. Since a relining will last for 5 years, Grays management feels it would be preferable to capitalize and depreciate the cost of the relining over the productive life of the relining. Gray has decided to nuke a change in accounting principle from expensing relining costs as incurred to capitalizing them and depreciating them over their productive life on a straight-line basis with a full years depreciation in the year of relining. This change meets the requirements for a change in accounting principle under GAAP. Required: 1. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, prepare a worksheet reconciling income before income taxes as given previously with income before income taxes as adjusted for the preceding additional information. Show supporting computations in good form. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer. The worksheet should have the following format: 2. As of January 1, 2020, compute the retrospective adjustment of retained earnings for the change in accounting principle from expensing to capitalizing relining costs. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer.LONG-TERM FINANCING NEEDED At year-end 2019, total assets for Arrington Inc. were 1.8 million and accounts payable were 450,000. Sales, which in 2019 were 3.0 million, are expected to increase by 25% in 2020. Total assets and accounts payable are proportional to sales, and that relationship will be maintained; that is, they will grow at the same rate as sales. Arrington typically uses no current liabilities other than accounts payable. Common stock amounted to 500,000 in 2019, and retained earnings were 475,000. Arrington plans to sell new common stock in the amount of 130,000. The firms profit margin on sates is 5%; 35% of earnings will be retained. a. What were Arringtons total liabilities in 2019? b. How much new long-term debt financing will be needed in 2020? (Hint: AFN - New stock = New long-term debt.)Referring to PA7 where Kenzie Company purchased a 3-D printer for $450,000, consider how the purchase of the printer impacts not only depreciation expense each year but also the assets book value. What amount will be recorded as depreciation expense each year, and what will the book value be at the end of each year after depreciation is recorded?
- Wallace Driving School’s 2020 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $4.2 million, and the 2021 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $5 million. The company’s 2021 income statement showed a depreciation expense of $205,000. What was net capital spending for 2021?Logano Driving School's 2021 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $2.4 million, and the 2022 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $3.4 million. The company's 2022 income statement showed a depreciation expense of $309,000. What was net capital spending for 2022? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.)For 2019, Nirvana Industries disclosed cash revenue of $12.0 million and cash expenses of $6.0 million, depreciation on plant and equipment of $2.0million and an effective tax rate of 21%. For 2019, Nirvana Industries had capital expenditures of $1.0 million to purchase manufacturing equipment and invested $850,000 in net working capital. What were the net (total) cash flows for Nirvana Industries in 2019? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of million $
- During 2019, Bing Company constructed its own equipment costing P5,000,000. The weighted average accumulated expenditure on these assets during 2019 was P2,500,000. To help finance the construction, P1, 800,000 was borrowed at 10% on January 1, 2019, and funds not needed for construction were temporarily invested in short-term securities, yielding P45,000 in interest revenue. Other than the construction funds borrowed, the only other debt outstanding during the year was a P2,500,000, 10-year, 9% notes payable dated January 1, 2019. What is the amount of interest that should be capitalized by Bing during 2019?During 2020, Raines Umbrella Corp. had sales of $940, 000. Cost of goods sold, administrative and selling expenses, and depreciation expenses were $680,000, $85,000, and $165,000, respectively. In addition, the company had an interest expense of $53, 000 and a tax rate of 21 percent. (Assume that interest is fully deductible.) a. What was the company's net income or net loss for 2020? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a positive value.) b. What was its operating cash flow? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)XYZ Company, a 'for-profit' business, had revenues of $60 million in 2019. Expenses other than depreciation totaled 55 percent of revenues, and depreciation expense was $5.0 million. XYZ Company, must pay taxes at a rate of 25 percent of pretax (operating) income. All revenues were collected in cash during the year, and all expenses other than depreciation were paid in cash. Depreciation originally was $5 million; however, now the company has decided to be more conservative in its depreciation of its capital assets. XYZ now has $2.5 million in depreciation expense instead of $5 million. Based on this change in depreciation expense, what would XYZ's total profit margin Please don't provide solutions in image
- During 2021, Colorado Company constructed a 3-storey building. The weighted average expenditures for capitalization of interest during 2021 amounted to P 23,600,000. The existing debt of Colorado are the following: From Union Bank (specific borrowing), P 3,600,000, 10% From Land Bank (general borrowing), P 6,000,000, 20% From Security Bank (general borrowing), P 10,000,000, 18% What is the capitalized borrowing costs for the year ended December 31, 2021? A. 4,110,000 B. 3,750,000 C. 3,788,000 D. 3,360,000 What is the interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2021? A. 322,000 B. 390,000 C. 750,000 D. 0On January 1, 2020, Karakaraka Co. started construction of a new office building on January 1, 2020, and moved into the finished building on July 1, 2021. Of the P25,000 total cost of the building, P20,000 was incurred in 2020 evenly throughout the year. The entity’s incremental borrowing rate was 12% throughout 2020, and the total amount of interest incurred was P1,020,000. What amount should be reported as capitalized interest on December 31, 2020?During 2023 , Ewha Corp had sales of $650,000. Cost of goods sold, administrative and selling expenses, and depreciation expenses were $540,000,$85,000, and $135,000, respectively. In addition, the company had an interest expense of $75,000 and a tax rate of 35 percent. (Ignore any tax loss carryback of carry forward provisions.) a. What is Ewha Corp's net income for 2023? b. What is its operating cash flow?
