Weller Industries is a decentralized organization with six divisions. The company’s Electrical Division produces a variety of electrical items, including an X52 electrical fitting. The Electrical Division (which is operating at capacity) sells this fitting to its regular customers for $8.00 each; the fitting has a variable manufacturing cost of $4.47.   The company’s Brake Division has asked the Electrical Division to supply it with a large quantity of X52 fittings for only $6.00 each. The Brake Division, which is operating at 50% of capacity, will put the fitting into a brake unit that it will produce and sell to a large commercial airline manufacturer. The cost of the brake unit being built by the Brake Division follows:         Purchased parts (from outside vendors) $ 22.80 Electrical fitting X52   6.00 Other variable costs   14.21 Fixed overhead and administration   8.20 Total cost per brake unit $ 51.21     Although the $6.00 price for the X52 fitting represents a substantial discount from the regular $8.00 price, the manager of the Brake Division believes the price concession is necessary if his division is to get the contract for the airplane brake units. He has heard “through the grapevine” that the airplane manufacturer plans to reject his bid if it is more than $52 per brake unit. Thus, if the Brake Division is forced to pay the regular $8.00 price for the X52 fitting, it will either not get the contract or it will suffer a substantial loss at a time when it is already operating at only 50% of capacity. The manager of the Brake Division argues that the price concession is imperative to the well-being of both his division and the company as a whole.   Weller Industries uses return on investment (ROI) to measure divisional performance.   Required: 1. Assume that you are the manager of the Electrical Division. a. What is the lowest acceptable transfer price for the Electrical Division? b. Would you supply the X52 fitting to the Brake Division for $6.00 each as requested?   2. Assuming the airplane brakes can be sold for $52, what is the financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a whole (on a per unit basis) if the Electrical Division supplies fittings to the Brake Division? 3. In principle, within what range would the transfer price lie?   (For all requirements, enter your "Financial Disadvantage" amounts as a negative value and round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter10: Decentralization: Responsibility Accounting, Performance Evaluation, And Transfer Pricing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4CE
icon
Related questions
Question

Weller Industries is a decentralized organization with six divisions. The company’s Electrical Division produces a variety of electrical items, including an X52 electrical fitting. The Electrical Division (which is operating at capacity) sells this fitting to its regular customers for $8.00 each; the fitting has a variable manufacturing cost of $4.47.

 

The company’s Brake Division has asked the Electrical Division to supply it with a large quantity of X52 fittings for only $6.00 each. The Brake Division, which is operating at 50% of capacity, will put the fitting into a brake unit that it will produce and sell to a large commercial airline manufacturer. The cost of the brake unit being built by the Brake Division follows:

 

     
Purchased parts (from outside vendors) $ 22.80
Electrical fitting X52   6.00
Other variable costs   14.21
Fixed overhead and administration   8.20
Total cost per brake unit $ 51.21
 

 

Although the $6.00 price for the X52 fitting represents a substantial discount from the regular $8.00 price, the manager of the Brake Division believes the price concession is necessary if his division is to get the contract for the airplane brake units. He has heard “through the grapevine” that the airplane manufacturer plans to reject his bid if it is more than $52 per brake unit. Thus, if the Brake Division is forced to pay the regular $8.00 price for the X52 fitting, it will either not get the contract or it will suffer a substantial loss at a time when it is already operating at only 50% of capacity. The manager of the Brake Division argues that the price concession is imperative to the well-being of both his division and the company as a whole.

 

Weller Industries uses return on investment (ROI) to measure divisional performance.

 

Required:

1. Assume that you are the manager of the Electrical Division.

a. What is the lowest acceptable transfer price for the Electrical Division?

b. Would you supply the X52 fitting to the Brake Division for $6.00 each as requested?

 

2. Assuming the airplane brakes can be sold for $52, what is the financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a whole (on a per unit basis) if the Electrical Division supplies fittings to the Brake Division?

3. In principle, within what range would the transfer price lie?

 

(For all requirements, enter your "Financial Disadvantage" amounts as a negative value and round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)

 

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Special order decisions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser…
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser…
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305970663
Author:
Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305087408
Author:
Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337902663
Author:
WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337912020
Author:
Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:
South-Western College Pub
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines…
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines…
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337115773
Author:
Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:
9781947172609
Author:
OpenStax
Publisher:
OpenStax College