What Are Glycoproteins, and How Do They Functionin Cells?

Q: what is macrosystematics?

A: Taxonomy is the branch of biology that enables us to identify, do nomenclature, and classify it, the…

Q: What are the effects on the function of proteins if its structure was affected by changes in pH,…

A: Proteins are polymers that are made up of amino acid subunits. These amino acids are chemically…

Q: What is the process of lipid hydrolysis thru saponification?

A: Lipids are macromolecules that are the main constituent of the cell membranes of the cell. They are…

Q: How do unsaturated fatty acids in phospholipids affect the cell membrane?

A: Lipids are considered as one of the essential biomolecules, which are required by the body. These…

Q: What are examples of proteins

A: Proteins are one of the most important biomolecules that play a very vital role in different…

Q: What are lipid rafts?

A: Lipid rafts influence membrane fluidity and membrane protein trafficking, thereby regulating…

Q: What are nucleotides, and of what are they composed?

A: All living organisms store their genetic information in form of DNA / RNA. This genetic information…

Q: What is the role of cystine in maintaining protein structure?

A: The three-dimensional configuration of atoms in an amino acid-chain molecule is known as protein…

Q: What organelle is associated with the N-glycosylation of the protein?

A: Answer : there are mainly two organelles associated with the N-glycosylation of the protein that are…

Q: How do proteins differ from other macromolecules?

A: A macromolecule is defined as an exceptionally huge molecule, like a protein. They are made out of…

Q: What is the most significant chemical difference between triacylglycerols and glycerophospholipids…

A: Triglycerides: Triglycerides are simple lipid molecules made up of glycerol backbone attached with…

Q: What are the functions of proteins, phospholipids, and carbohydrates?

A: Given: Functions of Proteins,Lipids and Carbohydrates.

Q: Which is one of the major functions of proteins in the cell?

A: Proteins refer to a group of biomolecules that are polymers of amino acids. Proteins differ from one…

Q: Is vitamin C related to sugars? What are the structural differences between them

A: Vitamins are the organic substance which an organism needs to support its functioning. Vitamin C is…

Q: What is the function of carbohydrate groups present in collagen?

A: Collagen is the abundant protein in the human body, found in the bones, muscles, skin, and tendons.…

Q: How do macromolecules such as polypeptides, polysaccharides,or polynucleotides enter and exit a…

A: Introduction  Cells are compartmentalized structures which are enclosed by the cell membranes. These…

Q: Why are glycerophospholipids more soluble in water than triacylglycerols?

A: The cell membrane is composed of a lipid bilayer in which the proteins remain embedded. Among all…

Q: how do proteins fold and unfold?

A: Protein folding is the physical process by which a polypeptide folds into its characteristic and…

Q: What are glycoproteins?

A: Glycoproteins are group of protein.

Q: What are the functions of glycerophospholipids in the human body? Of triacylglycerides in the human…

A: Glycerophospholipids are lipids containing glycerol, fatty acids, and phosphate esters.…

Q: What is the essential difference between glycoproteins and metalloproteins

A: Proteins are huge biomolecules, or macromolecules, comprising of at least one long chain of amino…

Q: structure and function of triglycorides and phospholipids?

A: All the living organisms are made of the cells, the cells cannot completely function without the…

Q: What Determines Protein Structure?

A: Proteins are the biomolecules which are building blocks of the body. Proteins are made up of amino…

Q: What is proteasome ?

A: The proper folding of the proteins is essential for the functioning of proteins. Proteins become…

Q: How does cholesterol play a role in plasma membranes?

A: Plasma membrane is defined as a thin, elastic and delicate living boundary of a cell which encloses…

Q: Which property of phospholipids permits them to form the lipid bilayers of cellular membranes?

A: Structure of Phospholipids:Consist of a polar head (hydrophilic) composed of a glycerol and a…

Q: Which property of phospholipids is responsible for the formation of phospholipid bilayers?

A: All cells are enclosed by a plasma membrane that forms a barrier between the cell and its…

Q: What functions do proteins perform in a cell?

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids.

Q: What are the function of purines?

A: The genetic material DNA and RNA carries the basic structural and functional information found in…

Q: How does chitin differ from cellulose in structure and function?

A: Introduction: Polysaccharides are the most common form of carbohydrates contained in food. They are…

Q: Why are glycerophospholipids, rather than triacylglycerols, found in cell membranes?

A: Cell membranes is the outer protective layer of the cell which is made up of lipid bilayer. This…

Q: What types of functions are glycoproteins associated with?  List at least three and give a brief…

A: Glycosylation is a process by which glycans are attached to protein or lipids. The glycans attach to…

Q: What are constituents of Phospholipids?

A: Phospholipids consist of a glycerol molecule, two fatty acids, and a phosphate group that is…

Q: What Kinds of Molecules Are Biomolecules?

A: differents elements together form molecules. Different molecules are combined together to form…

Q: What is the unique structural properties of phospholipids that make them essential for cell…

A: Lipids are a group of biomolecules that are soluble in non-polar solvents and insoluble in water.…

Q: How do triglycerides differ from phospholipids in body function and location?

A: Lipids are one among different biomolecules. Unlike other biomolecules, lipids are not true…

Q: What does the term “lipid divide” imply?

A: Lipids : Lipids are fatty , waxy or oily compounds that are soluble in organic solvents and…

Q: What is the importance of glycoprotein? Explain briefly.

A: When carbohydrate covalently linked with non-carbohydrate molecule is called as the glycoconjugate.…

Q: What are glycoproteins? What are some of their biochemical roles?

A: Introduction: Those heteroglycans that are comprised of repeating units of derivatives of sugar are…

Q: What is the structure of lipid bilayers?

A: The cell membrane is a covering around the cell which guards the entire cell against any kind of…

Q: what is  separase?

A: Introduction Separase is a protease enzyme (Cysteine Protease) which is essential for mitotic…

Q: What are Globular proteins ?

A: Proteins are macromolecules that are present in each living organism. Proteins carry out a vast…

Q: Where are membrane lipids synthesized?

A: The cell membrane or plasma membrane is the physical and chemical barrier, responsible for…

Q: What Happens When a Protein Undergoes Hydrolysis? How Can Amino Acids Together Form a Polypeptide?

A: Hydrolysis is a reaction with water molecule and that breaks the large size molecule into small size…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.