What are the essential amino acids? Name all of them and draw its structures

Q: Describe the structure of amino acids, and explain how their sequence in proteins affects the…

A: Amino acids are building blocks of proteins and consist of carboxyl group, amino group, side chain…

Q: Which of the following amino acids are considered as both glucogenic as well as ketogenic amino…

A: Those organic molecules which possess two functional groups carboxylate and amino group and a…

Q: which amino acid does every protein being with?

A: Protein is a macronutrient that is essential to building the muscle mass. It is commonly found in…

Q: Does every amino acid have a central carbon? To which organic group is that central carbon bound?

A: Amino acids are the constituents of protein molecules. As the amino acid in their basic structure…

Q: What is the predominant form of the following amino acids at pH= 11? What is the overall charge on…

A: Glutamic (Glu) acid is the acidic amino acid, which is charged amino acid and is present in the…

Q: What is the predominant form of each of the following amino acids at pH = 11? What is the overall…

A: In all amino acids at pH 11, carboxyl groups will be ionized, because all amino acids have a pI…

Q: Which of the following amino acids belaw is not likely to be found in nature? NH NH HS

A: Amino acids are monomer units of proteins. They are organic molecules with certain functional…

Q: Which among the following indicates correct the three-letter abbreviation and one-letter…

A: There are twenty naturally occurring amino acids. These amino acids are conventionally represented…

Q: why would one missing amino acid make a difference in the protein's shape, and why would a change in…

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and they are arranged in a particular shape to…

Q: What are the structural characteristics common to all amino acids found in naturally occurring…

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, Alpha carbon of amino acids contains, carboxyl…

Q: Draw NEW amino acids; name them and characterize them, following the rules and properties of the 20…

A: NEW amino acids -  Structure -

Q: Define the types of aminoacids in various ways with suitable examples ?

A: Amino acids are organic compounds with amino and carboxyl functional groups as well as a side chain…

Q: In an amino acid, what is the minimum number of carbon atoms? Of nitrogen atoms?

A: The chemical molecules inside the cell of living things are called biomolecules. The important…

Q: Which of the following combination is are non-essential amino acids?   A. Leucine and Isoleucine…

A: Proteins are polymers of amino acids, which suggests proteins are made from amino acids. Amino acids…

Q: What amino acids do the following abbreviations stand for? Draw the structure of each.(a) Ile (b)…

A: Amino acids are biomolecules which take part in the synthesis of proteins or peptides. Proteins are…

Q: titrated amino acids appear to be acidic, basic, or neutral amino acids

A: Biomolecules that form proteins are called amino acids. An amino acid consists of a basic amino…

Q: Give a clear handwritten answer with explanation.....give detailed answer. what is standard amino…

A: Proteins are a class of complex macromolecules essential for the human body. Proteins are formed by…

Q: how do we maintain a steady support of amino acids in the body?

A: Amino acids are the basic units of proteins and proteins are very important for our body because…

Q: What characterizes the C5 amino acids? These amino acids are converted to glutamate then deaminated…

A: Introduction: Amino acids are compounds that contain an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a side…

Q: How do d-amino acids differ from lamino acids? What biological roles are played by peptides that…

A: An amino acid is an organic molecule that is made up of a basic amino group (-NH2), an acidic…

Q: Which of the following amino acids are catabolized to pyruvate? (more than one answer)

A: Catabolism means breakdown of molecule. Pyruvate is a three carbon compound and is involved in…

Q: How many protein subunits are combined to make glutelin

A: Gluten proteins is present in wheat, barley and rice gluten is divisible into two parts on the basis…

Q: Name the 20 amino acids; identify which are essential amino acids and explain what makes them…

A: Amino acids are molecules which combine to form proteins, and are building blocks of life.

Q: Which three classes of amino acids would you most likely find lining the surface of a globular…

A: The proteins are composed of twenty naturally occurring amino acids.  Amino acids can be classified…

Q: How many different dipeptides can be synthesized from 20 amino acids?

A: Amino acids are organic molecules that combine together to form proteins. Thus, amino acids are…

Q: Which statement is TRUE regarding complete proteins? Complete proteins can be synthesized from…

A: The need for protein in the diet is to repair body cells and make new ones. The main role of dietary…

Q: In each of the following two groups of amino acids, which amino acid would be the easiest to…

A: Titration is the process in which a known concentration of a base is added to a known concentration…

Q: Determine the amino acids that compose the peptide shown below.

A: Amino acids are compounds with a carboxyl group and amino group attached to the same carbon atom.…

Q: Tyrosine is a nonessential amino acid in humans. Under what circumstance would it become an…

A: Amino acids are biomolecules serving as the building blocks of proteins. These have a carboxylic…

Q: Explain the difference between essential and nonessential amino acids. How many of each are there?…

A: Proteins are one of the macronutrients present in the food. They are very essential for growth and…

Q: What essential amino acid has been called “nature’s Prozac”? What are some of the symptoms seen if…

A: The essential amino acid that has been called "nature's Prozac" is tryptophan. This is because it is…

Q: What is the name and stereochemistry of this amino acid?

A: Amino acids are the organic molecules and the building blocks of proteins. They contain a basic…

Q: How are carbohydrates "protein spring

A: The process by which the body derives energy from sources other than protein is called protein…

Q: how do we maintain a steady support of amino acids in the body?

A: 1. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life. When proteins are digested or broken…

Q: Which of the following amino acids is the least abundant in proteins? O v W F A G

A: The structural monomers that hold the protein together are amino acids. Proteins are made up of 22…

Q: The following are essential amino acids, except; Isoleucine Tryptophan…

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids and each amino acid has different functional group (R- group).…

Q: Which amino acid has the highest percentage nitrogen (g N/100 g amino acid)?

A: Amino acids contain nitrogen in their amino groups. Some amino acids have single alpha-amino group,…

Q: What do you mean by aminon? State its function.

A: In a multicellular organism, the embryo is the early developmental stage. It refers to the part of…

Q: Which class of amino acid will you most likely find in abundance in the center of a globular…

A: Introduction Amino acids are the monomer units that result in the formation of proteins. Life's…

Q: How can I visualize the bondangles phi and psi better and assign them accordingly to an aminoacid

A: The phi and Psi are the allowed angles in the peptide bond of an amino acid of a polypeptide chain…

Q: What are the essential amino acid name all of them and draw its structures,

A: Proteins along with carbohydrates, fatty acids and water are referred to as macronutrients as they…

Q: Which one of the following pairs are semi-essential amino acids for humans?  A. Histidine and…

A: Introduction: The correct choice is option C. Arginine and Histidine

Q: All of the following are essential amino acids, except A. Methionine B. Valine C. Lysine D.…

A: Amino acids can be divided into essential, semi essential and nonessential amino acids.

Q: Which functional group(s) shown above is (are) present in all amino acids?

A: Amino acids are type of organic compounds . These amino acids joins together to form proteins . In…

Q: What is the predominant form of the following amino acids at pH= 11? What is the overall charge on…

A: The compounds that have both the amine group and the carboxylic group are called amino acids. In…

Q: What do we mean by essential and non-essential amino acids?

A: Amino acids can be defined as those organic compounds which combine to form protein biomolecules.…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.