What are the sources of nitrogenous wastes in animals, and how are these converted and eliminated in the osmoregulatory systems of invertebrates, insects, bony fish, mammals and birds?
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What are the sources of nitrogenous wastes in animals, and how are these converted and eliminated in the osmoregulatory systems of invertebrates, insects, bony fish, mammals and birds?
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- Define nitrogenous wastes, and list the main types produced in animals.What are some advantages and disadvantages of excreting differenttypes of nitrogenous wastes?How a fish that migrate from freshwater to seawater (and/or vice versa) osmoregulate?Regarding osmoregulation, what physiological and behavioral changes would occur as a fish migrates from a freshwater stream to the ocean?
- Why do mammals excrete nitrogenous waste in the form of urea rather than ammonia or uric acid?Which animal expends the most kilocalories per year onthermoregulation?Describe the response of the renin-angiotensinaldosterone hormone mechanism to a decrease in bloodpressure. How are extracellular fluid volume and urinevolume affected?
- Describe one adaptation for osmoregulation in freshwater animals, saltwater animals, and saltwater plants.Topic: Excretion in animals What are the different types or modes of excretion based on the type of metabolic waste produced?Describe the underlying osmoregulation issues that aquatic and terrestrial animals confront, as well as their solutions for overcoming them. Emphasize how their osmoregulatory organs have modified.