What are your views on the two sides of the debate over whetheremergent properties exist? Explain and justify

Q: What does a graph of fluorescent relative units (RFUs) vs. time (s) tell about kinetic parameters fo...

A: Fluorescent relative unit (RFU) : It is a unit of measurement employed for  DNA Analysis in electrop...

Q: Which of the following DNA pol I activities would be MOST important in the removal of the primer?  ...

A:  DNA polymerase is the key enzyme for DNA synthesis. DNA polymerase requires a single stranded DNA a...

Q: Size exclusion chromatography is a protein purification method based on size. Larger proteins exit t...

A: Size exclusion chromatography: A chromatographic technique in which molecules in the solution get se...

Q: 70 degree Celcious is the melting point of stearic acid, and 4 degree Celcius is the melting point o...

A: Fatty acids (FA) are the building blocks of the fat present in our bodies or we eat. Fats breakdown ...

Q: The principal DNA polymerase in eukaryotic leading strand DNA replication is:   DNA polymerase α (a...

A: Introduction -  To transfer genetic information from a parent cell to a daughter cell during cellula...

Q: Glucose in stored in the body as glycogen. Consider the oxidation reaction for glucose with oxygen (...

A: Glycogen is a glucose polymer present in mammalian and nonmammalian cells, microorganisms, and plant...

Q: Look at the amino acid composition of a protein given in the table and click on the area in the 2D g...

A: the isoelectric point of an amino acid is the pH at which the net electric charge of that amino acid...

Q: Choose from the following pairs. Which are constitutional isomers? Pair A Br

A: constitutional isomers are structural isomers that they differ in structure but have the same formul...

Q: 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate is used to produce ATP. Which of the two phosphates of 1,3- bisphosphoglycer...

A:             Metabolism includes biosynthesis/ reduction (an anabolic process) and oxidation (catabol...

Q: Increase the amount of substrate present.     Increase the amount of enzyme present.     Decreas...

A:

Q: Modified true or false. Write the correct answer if the underlined word is false. 1. A prosthetic g...

A: Proteins' principal role is to act as enzymes—catalysts that help cells speed up nearly all chemical...

Q: Give examples of enzymatic reaction for each type of specificity

A: All biological chemical reaction processes in living creatures are carried out by enzymes. If enzyme...

Q: Which mixture acts as buffer solutions? O 50 ml 0.1M H2CO3 and 100 ml 0.1M NAOH 100 ml 0.1M H2CO3 an...

A: A buffer solution is composed of a weak acid and its conjugate base. The buffer solution resists the...

Q: Acid hydrolysis of polypeptides may lead to complete destruction of tyrosine residues.

A: Proteins and peptides are macromolecules made up of covalently bonded amino acid residues in linear ...

Q: How many mL of 0.254 M NaOH are needed to fully react with 37.50 mL of 0.358 M H2SO4?

A: Concentration of the NaOH = 0.254 M Conc. of H2SO4 solution = 0.358 M or conc. of [H+]=2×0.358 M =0....

Q: Which of the following is involved in the repair of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers?   DNA pol I   D...

A: Introduction -  The process by which a cell uses a series of special enzyme to repair mutation (chan...

Q: Suppose you have a solution of 0.1 M H2CO3 and 0.1 M NaHCO3. Which of the following reactions takes ...

A: A buffer solution is composed of a weak acid and its conjugate base. Buffer solution resists the cha...

Q: Draw and name three different functional groups. Draw the basic structure of an amino acid. Show how...

A:

Q: Explain how a fatty acid with the composititon 18:1(9) is broken down. You can use the phrase "norma...

A: The given fatty acid is oleic acid, it contains a double bond between C-9 and C-10. Hence it is a mo...

Q: rom bottom of vpside-down Inner tube to the top of the layer of bubbles glucose fructose sucrose wat...

A: During this experiment, the parameters that factor in the efficiency of alcoholic fermentation are a...

Q: c) What are essential fatty acids? What type of geometrical isomerism plays a vital role in essentia...

A: "Since you have posted multiple question we will answer the first question for you. If you want any ...

Q: A researcher in Biochemistry is isolating angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) from rabbit lung tissu...

A: Introduction: A buffer solution is an aqueous solution that contains a mixture of a weak acid and it...

Q: What is the net average charge on the predominant form of lysine at pH values of (a) 2.0, (b) 5.0 an...

A: The pKa values of amino acid side chains play an important role in determining the net charge on the...

Q: Statements: (1) Polysaccharides usually give a negative Benedict's test. (2) The hydrolysis of cel...

A: We will discuss the statements first and then see which is the correct option

Q: Explain why people with a deficiency of the enzyme glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) suffer ...

A: Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase(G6PDH) deficiency is an X-linked disease.   In normal, G6PD is req...

Q: Malonyl-ACP is a precursor in fatty acid synthesis in the acyl carrier protein pathway. Draw the str...

A: Fatty acid synthesis is the formation of fatty acids from acetyl co A and NADH using fatty acid synt...

Q: Match the following- A. Fibrous protein 1. Peptones B. Globular protein 2. Metaproteins C. Primar...

A: Proteins are composed of amino acids, which are bound together by peptide linkage. Amino acids conta...

Q: 1. If the mixture is subjected to gel filtration chromatography, which protein component will elute ...

A: In gel filtration chromatography the stationary phase is a porous matrix and the mobile phase is the...

Q: 3. Show a biological mechanism for the following retro process from the glyoxalate cycle. co.o OH

A:

Q: 3. Trace the course of the radioactive label in 2-[14C] glucose through glycolysis and the citric ac...

A: Glycolysis, also known as the Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas (EMP) pathway, occurs in the cytoplasm of all l...

Q: 2. The following plots show an oxygen binding curve for hemoglobin under a certain set of conditions...

A: The shown in question is Oxygen-Hemoglobin (O2-Hb) dissociation curve where Y axis represent O2-Hb s...

Q: What changes in the structure of each polysaccharide affect its gelling property? Explain

A: Colloid polysaccharides, proteins, and synthetic polymers are used to make gels, which are solid, je...

Q: Why does mitochondrial NADH yields more ATPs than cytosolic NADH?

A: NADH is also called a reduced compound. NADH molecules are generated inside the cell through glycoly...

Q: What is the final (terminal) electron acceptor in the mechanism of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (P...

A: The Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex (PDC) contains 3 enzymes in it. They are ; Pyruvate Dehydrogenas...

Q: . The allele B gives mice a black coat, and b gives a brownone. The genotype e/e of another, indepen...

A: When genes are on different chromosomes or are separated by a large distance on the same chromosome,...

Q: 14. Subject this amino acid sequence under (1) trypsin (2) chymotrypsin (3) pepsin and (4) CNBr. Gen...

A: Proteolytic enzymes are used to cleave the larger polypeptide into smaller peptide fragments. They c...

Q: A. Which of the following molecules in not a reasonable intermediate in the conversion of oxaloaceta...

A: Q. A. Asparagine is the amide of aspartic acid. Oxaloacetate is asparagine's precursor. Oxaloacetate...

Q: Assigned Member of the Group of Alcohol Dehydrogenase and Lysozyme

A: Alcohol dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyses the conversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde. CH3-CH2...

Q: The amino acid histidine has been found to participate in both acid and base catalysis in many enzym...

A: Histidine is a basic amino acid and it contains an imidazole ring in its side-chain. Histidine is mo...

Q: Cells generate ATP in two ways, what are they and which is the first to evolve? Which generates the ...

A: ATP means adenine triphosphate. ATP is the energy currency of the cell. ATP molecules are used in bi...

Q: Cellulose is indigestible but necessary for O aiding in elimination O preventing stomach cancer O ho...

A: Cellulose a linear polysaccharide composed of glucose molecules linked via β-1,4 glycosidic bond. Hu...

Q: 11.With the help of the buffer reaction in our body explain in a few sentences how the body fights m...

A: Introduction: pH regulation is a function of buffer systems of the body in combination with the resp...

Q: The following results were obtained for an enzyme-catalysed reaction Substrate concentration (mmol l...

A: Enzymes are highly specialized proteins that have extraordinary catalytic power, greater than that o...

Q: nswer for group 1

A: IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME : it is a disease caused by a certain  bacteria or virus. it a chronic type...

Q: For the purpose of energy utilization, what are the advantages of generating energy from lipids as c...

A: Sugars, starch, and cellulose are among a vast group of organic molecules found in meals and biologi...

Q: Which peptide will yield the following qualitative results? Fohl's Test (+) Sakaguchi Test (+) Biure...

A: Various tests can be performed on peptides in order to judge the amino acid composition. This is a c...

Q: single strand binding proteins are important for this activity   prevent replication of the ends of...

A: Single strand binding protein (SSB) are a type of protein found in both viruses and microorganisms i...

Q: If you had a 50 mL volume of 1% agarose gel to create with appropriate amount of SYBR Gold how would...

A: Agarose gel electrophoresis is a gel electrophoresis method of  used separate a mixture of macromole...

Q: Continuous exposure of a Gαs protein coupled receptor to its ligand leads to a phenomenon known as d...

A: In eukaryotes, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the most numerous and diverse type of membran...

Q: Disulfide bridges are limited in that only one particular amino acid can form these types of interac...

A: Amino acids are building blocks of proteins and alpha carbon of amino acids consist of carboxylic gr...

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.