What direction does the light polarize when striking a non-metallic surface?

University Physics Volume 3
17th Edition
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Chapter1: The Nature Of Light
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 62P: What angle is needed between the direction of polarized light and the axis of a polarizing filter to...
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What direction does the light polarize when striking a non-metallic surface?

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We know, light i.e. electromagnetic waves are transverse waves. Then the electric vector, magnetic vector and propagation vector all three mutually perpendicular to each other.   

Un-polarized light: It is the light which has which has electric and magnetic vibrations of an electromagnetic wave in many planes.

Or

A light wave that is vibrating in more than one plane is called un-polarized light.

Polarized light:  It is the light which has which has electric and magnetic vibrations of an electromagnetic wave in only one plane.

 

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