What if C-1 of the oxaloacetate were labeled instead, when would the label be released as CO2?

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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What if C-1 of the oxaloacetate were labeled instead, when would the label be released as CO2

(a) Fate of the carboxyl carbon of acetate unit
HO-
Oxaloacetate
Malate
Fumarate
Oxaloacetate
HO-O
00
Malate
Fumarate
Succinate
6-77
10-47
33
Malate
49
Oxaloacetate
Fumarate
Succinyl-CoA
(b) Fate of methyl carbon of acetate unit
O-S-Col
Succinate
-S-CoA
HO-O
1st turn
1st turn
Succinate
HO-C
Citrate
HO-
3rd turn
Succinyl-CoA
HO-
a-Ketoglutarate
Citrate
Isocitrate
но-
a-Ketoglutarate
Citrate
Succinyl-CoA
Isocitrate
HO-
Isocitrate
a-ketoglutarate
O
(100₂)
O
00₂)
(00₂)
(CO₂)
(00₂)
(CO₂)
½ Total
methyl C
label
O
Oxaloacetate
HO-O-O
Malate
Fumarate
HO-G
0-7-7
Malate
Oxalcacetate
Fumarate
0-8-s-coA
HO-9
23
Malate
29
Succinate
Fumarate
029
99
Oxaloacetate
2nd turn
HO-
0-8--0
Succinate
Succinyl-COA
2nd turn
110-
Succinate
0-8-s-c
Citrate
10-
4th turn
Succinyl-CoA
a-Ketoglutarate,
Citrate
HO
Isocitrate
HO-
a-Ketoglutarate
Succinyl-CoA
Citrate
HO
Isocitrate O
(100₂)
Isocitrate
a-Ketoglutarate
(00₂)
(CD)
(00₂)
↑
(CO₂),
All labeled
carboxyl carbon
removed by these
two steps
Total
methyl C
label
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Fate of the carboxyl carbon of acetate unit HO- Oxaloacetate Malate Fumarate Oxaloacetate HO-O 00 Malate Fumarate Succinate 6-77 10-47 33 Malate 49 Oxaloacetate Fumarate Succinyl-CoA (b) Fate of methyl carbon of acetate unit O-S-Col Succinate -S-CoA HO-O 1st turn 1st turn Succinate HO-C Citrate HO- 3rd turn Succinyl-CoA HO- a-Ketoglutarate Citrate Isocitrate но- a-Ketoglutarate Citrate Succinyl-CoA Isocitrate HO- Isocitrate a-ketoglutarate O (100₂) O 00₂) (00₂) (CO₂) (00₂) (CO₂) ½ Total methyl C label O Oxaloacetate HO-O-O Malate Fumarate HO-G 0-7-7 Malate Oxalcacetate Fumarate 0-8-s-coA HO-9 23 Malate 29 Succinate Fumarate 029 99 Oxaloacetate 2nd turn HO- 0-8--0 Succinate Succinyl-COA 2nd turn 110- Succinate 0-8-s-c Citrate 10- 4th turn Succinyl-CoA a-Ketoglutarate, Citrate HO Isocitrate HO- a-Ketoglutarate Succinyl-CoA Citrate HO Isocitrate O (100₂) Isocitrate a-Ketoglutarate (00₂) (CD) (00₂) ↑ (CO₂), All labeled carboxyl carbon removed by these two steps Total methyl C label
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