what is the mass of carbon in 16.0 g of methane? -please round atomic masses to the nearest tenth.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter3: Stoichiometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2RQ: Atomic masses are relative masses. What does this mean?
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what is the mass of carbon in 16.0 g of methane? -please round atomic masses to the nearest tenth.
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Step 1

Molecular formula of methane is CH4. Now calculate its molecular mass. Atomic mass of Carbon is 12g, and that of hydrogen is 1g. As there are 4 hydrogen atoms, multiply mass of one hydrogen with 4.

Molecular mass of methane=12g+(4×1g)=16g 

So molecular mass of methane is 16 g.

 

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