What is the ratio of rms (root-mean-square) molecular speed of H2 gas (2 g/mol) at 0°C to rms molecular speed of F2 gas (38 g/mol) at 273°C? (Urms (H2, 0°C)/Urms(F2, 273°C)=?)

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Chapter4: Introduction To Gases
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Problem 53E: A container with a volume of 56.2 L holds helium at STP. The gas is compressed to 23.7 L and 2.09...
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What is the ratio of rms (root-mean-square) molecular speed of H2 gas (2 g/mol) at 0°C to rms molecular speed of F2 gas (38 g/mol) at 273°C?
(Urms (H2, 0°C)/Urms (F2, 273°C)=?)
hydrogen
helium
Не
1.0079
4.0026
lithium
beryllium
boron
carbon
nitrogen
oxygen
fluorine
neon
4.
6
8
9
10
Ве
F Ne
6.941
sodium
9.0122
magnesium
12
10.811
aluminium
12.011
silicon
14.007
phosphorus
15
15,999
sulfur
18.998
chlorine
20,180
11
13
14
16
17
18
Na Mg
Al Si
CI Ar
22.990
potassium
19
26.982
gallum
31
28.086
germanium
32
32.065
selenium
24.305
30.974
vanadium
23
35.453
bromines
39,948
krypton
36
calcium
scandium
titanium
chromium
manganese
25
iron
cobalt
nickel
copper
zinc
arsenic
20
21
22
24
26
27
28
29
30
33
34
35
K Ca
Sc Ti
Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
47.867
zirconium
50.942
niobium
54.938
molybdenum technetium
42
55.845
ruthenium
58.693
palladium
46
39.098
40.078
strontium
38
44.956
51.996
58.933
63.546
silver
65.39
cadmium
48
69.723
indium
72.61
tin
74.922
antimony
51
78.96
tellurium
79,904
83.80
rubidium
yttrium
rhodium
iodine
xenon
37
40
41
43
44
45
47
49
50
52
53
54
Rb Sr
Y
Zr | Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te
Хе
101.07
osmium
106.42
platinum
78
121.76
bismuth
127,60
polonium
84
85.468
87,62
barium
91.224
hafnium
92.906
tantalum
95.94
88.906
lutetium
198]
rhenium
102.91
iridium
107.87
gold
79
114.82
thallium
118.71
lead
126,90
astatine
131.29
radon
112.41
tungsten
74
caesium
mercury
55
56
57-70
71
72
73
75
76
77
80
81
82
83
85
86
Cs Ba
Lu Hf Ta
W Re Os
Pt Au Hg TI Pb Bi Po At Rn
178.49
lawrencium rutherfordium dubnium
104
183.84
seaborgium
106
186.21
bohrium
192.22
meitnerium
195.08
ununnilium
196.97
200.59
ununbium
204.38
132.91
francium
137,33
radium
174.97
180.95
190.23
hassium
108
207.2
208.98
[209
[210
[222]
unununium
unpenbunun
87
88
89-102
103
105
107
109
110
111
112
114
Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Uun UuuUub
Uug
[223]
[226|
[262]
[261]
[262]
[266]
[264]
[269
[268]
[271]
[272]
[277]
[289
praseodymium neodymium
59
gadolinium
64
terbium
65
lanthanum
cerium
promethium
61
europium
63
dysprosium
66
holmium
thulium
ytterbium
70
samarium
erbium
57
58
60
62
67
68
69
*Lanthanide series
La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb
140.12
thorium
90
140.91
protactinium
91
[145
neptunium
93
150,36
plutonium
94
151.96
americium
95
157.25
curium
162.50
californium
98
164.93
einsteinium
167.26
fermium
168,93
mendelevium
101
173.04
nobelium
102
158.93
berkeljum
97
actinium
uranium
** Actinide series
89
92
96
99
100
Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No
[227]
232.04
231.04
238.03
[237]
[244]
[243]
[247]
[247]
[251]
[252]
[257]
[258]
[259
Select one:
оа. 19/2
O b. S(2/19)
ос. 2/19
Od.
V (19)
V (19/2)
O e.
Transcribed Image Text:What is the ratio of rms (root-mean-square) molecular speed of H2 gas (2 g/mol) at 0°C to rms molecular speed of F2 gas (38 g/mol) at 273°C? (Urms (H2, 0°C)/Urms (F2, 273°C)=?) hydrogen helium Не 1.0079 4.0026 lithium beryllium boron carbon nitrogen oxygen fluorine neon 4. 6 8 9 10 Ве F Ne 6.941 sodium 9.0122 magnesium 12 10.811 aluminium 12.011 silicon 14.007 phosphorus 15 15,999 sulfur 18.998 chlorine 20,180 11 13 14 16 17 18 Na Mg Al Si CI Ar 22.990 potassium 19 26.982 gallum 31 28.086 germanium 32 32.065 selenium 24.305 30.974 vanadium 23 35.453 bromines 39,948 krypton 36 calcium scandium titanium chromium manganese 25 iron cobalt nickel copper zinc arsenic 20 21 22 24 26 27 28 29 30 33 34 35 K Ca Sc Ti Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr 47.867 zirconium 50.942 niobium 54.938 molybdenum technetium 42 55.845 ruthenium 58.693 palladium 46 39.098 40.078 strontium 38 44.956 51.996 58.933 63.546 silver 65.39 cadmium 48 69.723 indium 72.61 tin 74.922 antimony 51 78.96 tellurium 79,904 83.80 rubidium yttrium rhodium iodine xenon 37 40 41 43 44 45 47 49 50 52 53 54 Rb Sr Y Zr | Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te Хе 101.07 osmium 106.42 platinum 78 121.76 bismuth 127,60 polonium 84 85.468 87,62 barium 91.224 hafnium 92.906 tantalum 95.94 88.906 lutetium 198] rhenium 102.91 iridium 107.87 gold 79 114.82 thallium 118.71 lead 126,90 astatine 131.29 radon 112.41 tungsten 74 caesium mercury 55 56 57-70 71 72 73 75 76 77 80 81 82 83 85 86 Cs Ba Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Pt Au Hg TI Pb Bi Po At Rn 178.49 lawrencium rutherfordium dubnium 104 183.84 seaborgium 106 186.21 bohrium 192.22 meitnerium 195.08 ununnilium 196.97 200.59 ununbium 204.38 132.91 francium 137,33 radium 174.97 180.95 190.23 hassium 108 207.2 208.98 [209 [210 [222] unununium unpenbunun 87 88 89-102 103 105 107 109 110 111 112 114 Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Uun UuuUub Uug [223] [226| [262] [261] [262] [266] [264] [269 [268] [271] [272] [277] [289 praseodymium neodymium 59 gadolinium 64 terbium 65 lanthanum cerium promethium 61 europium 63 dysprosium 66 holmium thulium ytterbium 70 samarium erbium 57 58 60 62 67 68 69 *Lanthanide series La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb 140.12 thorium 90 140.91 protactinium 91 [145 neptunium 93 150,36 plutonium 94 151.96 americium 95 157.25 curium 162.50 californium 98 164.93 einsteinium 167.26 fermium 168,93 mendelevium 101 173.04 nobelium 102 158.93 berkeljum 97 actinium uranium ** Actinide series 89 92 96 99 100 Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No [227] 232.04 231.04 238.03 [237] [244] [243] [247] [247] [251] [252] [257] [258] [259 Select one: оа. 19/2 O b. S(2/19) ос. 2/19 Od. V (19) V (19/2) O e.
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