What is the relative atomic mass of the element that consists of the following isotopes in the indicatednatural abundances?Relative abundanceIsotopic mass(u)Isotope(%)157.9367.76259.9326.16360.931.25461.933.6663.931.16Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.LO

Answered: What is the relative atomic mass of the…

Chemistry In Focus

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337399692

Author:Tro, Nivaldo J.

Publisher:Tro, Nivaldo J.

Chapter3: Atoms And Elements

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3.4YT: Calculating Atomic Mass Magnesium has three naturally occurring isotopes with masses...

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Average atomic masses listed by JUPAC are based on a study of experimental results. Bromine has two isotopes 79Br and 81Br, whose masses (78.9 183 and 80.9 163 amu) and abundances (50.69% and 49.3 1%) were determined in earlier experiments. Calculate the average atomic mass of bromine based on these experiments.
The average atomic masses of some elements may vary, depending upon the sources of their ores. Naturally occurring boron consists of two isotopes with accurately known masses ( 10B, 10.0129 amu and 11B, 11.0931 amu). The actual atomic mass of boron can vary from 10.807 to 10.8 19, depending on whether the mineral source is from Turkey or the United States. Calculate the percent abundances leading to the two values of the average atomic masses of boron from these two countries.
A mass spectrometer determines isotopic masses to eight or nine significant digits. What limits the atomic mass of carbon to only five significant digits?
Match these by placing the correct notation in the appropriate blank. 3467Se3367As3567Br3672Kr a. Contains 33 neutrons b. Contains greatest number of neutrons c. Contains equal number of protons and neutrons d. Contains the same number of neutrons as there are protons in As-67
Chlorine has two prominent isotopes,37Cl and35Cl . Which is more abundant? How do you know?
Naturally occurring silver (Ag) consists of two isotopes. One of the isotopes has a mass of 106.90509 amu and 51.84% abundance. What is the atomic mass of the other isotope?
Calculating Atomic Mass Magnesium has three naturally occurring isotopes with masses 23.99,24.99,and25.98amu and natural abundances 78.99,10.00,and11.01%. Calculate the atomic mass of magnesium.
An element consists of 1.40% of an isotope with mass 203.973 u, 24.10% of an isotope with mass 205.9745 u, 22.10% of an isotope with mass 206.9759 u, and 52.40% of an isotope with mass 207.Y766 u. Calculate the average atomic mass, and identify the element.
Write symbols like those given in Exercises 2.15 and 2.16 for the following isotopes: a. silicon -28 b. argon -40 c. strontium -88
Click on the site (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/16PhetAtomMass) and select the Mix Isotopes tab, hide the Percent Composition and Average Atomic Mass boxes, and then select the element boron. Write the symbols of the isotopes of boron that are shown as naturally occurring in significant amounts. Predict the relative amounts (percentages) of these boron isotopes found in nature. Explain the reasoning behind your choice. Add isotopes to the black box to make a mixture that matches your prediction in (b). You may drag isotopes from their bins or click on More and then move the sliders to the appropriate amounts. Reveal the Percent Composition and Average Atomic Mass boxes. How well does your mixture match with your prediction? If necessary, adjust the isotope amounts to match your prediction. Select Nature’s mix of isotopes and compare it to your prediction. How well does your prediction compare with the naturally occurring mixture? Explain. If necessary, adjust your amounts to make them match Nature’s amounts as closely as possible. 21. Repeat Exercise 2.20 using an element that has three naturally occurring isotopes.
In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres represent atoms of another element. If the spheres of different elements touch, they are part of a single unit of a compound. The following chemical change represented by these spheres may violate one of the ideas of Dalton’s atomic theory. Which one?

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