What is the structural representation of a carboxyl group?

Q: What are the disulfide bonds.

A: Protein is known to be a naturally occurring complex molecule substance. This is present in all…

Q: What is a peptide bond and where do you find it?

A: A peptide bond is a bond present in proteins which connects two amino acids. It is a covalent bond…

Q: Do Proteins Have Chemical Groups Other ThanAmino Acids?

A: Proteins are biomolecule which is composed of chain of amino acids. Proteins are the most abundant…

Q: what is the structure of tyrosyl alanyl glycine

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of the peptide and proteins, they are formed of chiral carbon…

Q: How many different tetrapeptides can form from four different amino acids?

A: Number of arrangements selecting 'n' items form a distinct items at a time = n!

Q: What are the components of mononucleotide?

A: Nucleotide is the basic unit of DNA or RNA (genetic material). Polymer of nucleotides linked by…

Q: What is the biomolecular structure and functional groups of Cysteine, Oleic acid, and Glycerol?…

A: The biological macro-molecules can be divide into four groups lipid, carbohydrate, protein and…

Q: What are the properties of phosphate group?

A: A phosphate group is made up of a phosphorus atom which is bonded to 4 oxygen atoms. Usually, it is…

Q: What is meant by a glycoform ?

A: Proteins are translated from mRNA. In eukaryotes, proteins are modified post-translationally by the…

Q: How is the primary structure of a polypeptide chain is determined?

A: Polypeptide chains are form by the chain of amino acids

Q: What is peptide bond ?

A: A chemical bond is an enduring attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that empowers the…

Q: How many peptide bonds are present in glutathione?

A: Glutathione has 3 peptides bond

Q: What are the different functional groups that can be found in the structure of the carbohydrates?

A: Carbohydrates or carbs are maconutrient consisting of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. In nature…

Q: What is the functional group that is usually associated with saponifiable lipid. Is it alcohol,…

A: Saponification: Saponification is the process of the conversion of fat, lipids, or fats into soap by…

Q: What are the Amino acids and the moieties of the following three structures?

A: The only amino acid in this compound is a phenyl alanine (enclosed within circle).

Q: What is meant by tertiary structure of proteins?

A: the proteins are made of multiple amino acids that are linked to each other via a peptide bond.…

Q: What is the structural difference between the monosaccharides glucose and galactose?

A: Monosaccharides are the simple sugar, that can not be hydrolyzed. Monosaccharides have the general…

Q: What does it mean to describe a glycosidic bond as β-1,4-? To describe it as α-1,6-?

A: A glycosidic bond or glycosidic linkage is a type of covalent bond that joins a monosaccharide…

Q: How many of the carbons in the following structure are stereocenters?

A: Stereocenter is defined as a point in a molecule where altering the bonded atoms leads to the…

Q: What is the structural difference between an aldose and a ketose?

A: Carbohydrates are the simple sugars which contains carbon , hydrogen and oxygen compounds .…

Q: What are the different structural configurations of mono-, di- and polysaccharides?

A: Carbohydrates: These are the most abundant biomolecules ever present on earth. They are produced by…

Q: What is a monounsaturated fatty acid?

A: Fatty acids are carboxylic acid with hydrocarbon side chain. Fatty acid can be saturated or…

Q: What family-name endings are used for alkenes, alkynes, and substituted benzenes?

A: The hydrocarbon which contains double bond in its structure is known as alkene and the structure…

Q: What type of bond (name other than covalent) that holds the monomers of carbohydrates together?

A: A Glycosidic bond or linkage joins a sugar (carbohydrate) molecules to another group. When two…

Q: What is Guanine?

A: Nucleic acids are large biomolecules carrying genetic instructions and are important for all known…

Q: What are the structures and components of the nucleotides?

A: Biomolecules are the organic molecules that occur in biological systems. They include nucleic acids,…

Q: Why are disulfide bonds particularly important and unique in their role as determinants of tertiary…

A: Proteins are polymers that are composed of individual units known as amino acids. Each amino acid is…

Q: What is the Tertiary Structure?

A: Cells make the bodies of all organisms.

Q: What are the monomers?

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: What Are the Structures and Properties of AminoAcids?

A: Proteins are the building blocks of life. Proteins are made up of amino acids. Amino acids when they…

Q: Do the –H groups bound to the central carbons participate in the peptide bond?

A: A peptide is a short chain made up of amino acid, many peptides come together to form a protein. A…

Q: What does a peptide bond join?

A: A peptide is a Greek word which means "digested". A peptide is an amino acid chain that is short in…

Q: what is the difference between the structure of cellulose and the structure of amylose?

A: Polysaccharides are the most prevalent carbohydrate present in food. They are polymeric…

Q: What exactly is a glycoform?

A: Biomolecules are organic molecules present in living organisms. Major biomolecules are proteins,…

Q: What are the backbone functional groups for amino acids?

A: Amino acids are organic compounds having a group of organic molecules that consist of a basic amino…

Q: What Are the Spectroscopic Properties of AminoAcids?

A: Introduction Spectroscopic properties define the ability of amino acids to absorb or emit…

Q: Which monomers and types of bond are found in both glycogen and amylopectin?

A: A carbohydrate is a complex polymer made up of several individual units known as monomers. These…

Q: How does a purine differ from a pyrimidine?

A: Nitrogenous bases are one of the three main structural components of nucleotides.

Q: What are the monosaccharides in the picture and the type of glycosidic bond of the disaccharide?

A: Carbohydrate is one of the major macromolecules needed in large amounts. It is the main source of…

Q: What is the structural difference between a hemiacetal and an acetal?

A: A hemiacetal is a compound that results from the addition of an alcohol to an aldehyde or a ketone.…

Q: What is  the formate ion CHO2 ?

A: An ion is a an atom or molecule which is charge, either positively or negatively, based on the…

Q: What are pentoses? To what organic group do pentoses belong? Are nucleotides formed of only one type…

A: Biomolecules are the molecules present in the living cells.

Q: What are d ester linkages of fatty acids?

A: Introductions- Fatty acids are made up of long-chain or lipid with carboxylic acid as it is an…

Q: What is the structural relationship between vitamin D3 and cholesterol?

A: Vitamin D is a group of fat-soluble secosteroids that increases calcium, magnesium, and phosphate…

Q: Is galactose an aldehyde or a ketone sugar?

A: The carbohydrates are crucial biological macromolecules consisting of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen…

Q: What are the properties of a peptide bond?

A: Peptides and polypeptides are linear and unbranched polymers composed of amino acids linked together…

Q: How many acidic hydrogens do the amino acid serine have?

A:

Q: What are the names of linkages that are holding monomers in those macromolecules?

A: Biomolecules act as building blocks of life and perform important physiological processes. They…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.