What is the transcribed sequence

Q: What are the nucleotides of the mRNA from gene Z?

A: The flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA, RNA to protein synthesis is called central dogma.…

Q: What is polycistronic mRNA ?

A: Polycistronic mRNA is a characteristic feature of prokaryotes but they are also present in…

Q: What does histone acetylation do?

A: Histones proteins are chemically modified during replication and transcription. Chemical…

Q: What is the translocon composed of and its function?

A: Endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle that is associated with the nucleus of cell .  It is divided…

Q: What are histones and what do they do?

A: Histones are highly basic proteins which are found in the nucleus of the eukaryotic cell, which…

Q: Define histone code.

A: Histone code is the hypothesis that the transcrition of genetic information encoded in DNA is in…

Q: What enzymes are involved in production of both miRNA and siRNA?

A: RNA is one of the major genetic materials present in living and non-living (such as viruses) systems…

Q: What is a histone variant?

A: Proteins are large biomolecules consisting of one or more long chains of amino acids residues.…

Q: What is the proteome?

A: Proteome refers to the set of protein molecules that are produced by a living organism during the…

Q: what is c-abl mRNA

A: An mRNA is the RNA encoded from a stretch of DNA template strand to serve as a template for the…

Q: Where does reverse transcription occur?

A: Retrovirus is classified under class VI virus. They are single stranded RNA viruses which replicate…

Q: What is the epigenome?

A: Genome is the complete genetic information of an organism whereas epigenome is the total epigenetic…

Q: What is the translated sequence

A: Four types of  Nitrogenous base is present in DNA, i.e Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine. DNA…

Q: What are Transcribed Regions?

A: The term transcribed is related to the process of transcription. Transcription is one of the…

Q: What are core histones?

A: DNA is wrapped around histone octamer to form nucleosome. In a nucleosome structure of DNA double…

Q: What does the lacA gene code for?

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: What are histone acetyl transferases (HATs)?

A: Histones are proteins that are associated with DNA inside the nucleus of eukaryotic organisms. The…

Q: what is Fused bcr/c-abl mRNA

A: Fused bcr/c-abl is a result of balanced translocation between chromosome 9; 22. Translocation is a…

Q: What is transcription

A: Gene expression  The expression of a gene happens either in the form of phenotype or in form of…

Q: How does the transcribed mRNA convert into a functional protein?

A: Introduction: Translation is the process by which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic…

Q: Is cDNA double or single stranded?

A: The central dogma of molecular biology is that DNA is replicated and then it undergoes transcription…

Q: What are the steps in Transcription.

A: Gene expression can be defined as the process in which the information present in the DNA is decoded…

Q: Which are enzymes that shorten the poly-A tail ?

A: Cytoplasmic PABP2 is having some canonical functions. Along with this, it also induces poly(A)…

Q: What is the histone code?

A: The histones are the basic proteins family that are attached to DNA inside the cell. These basic…

Q: What is the “second genetic code”?

A: The genetic code is the set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within…

Q: What are Riboswitches ?

A: Ribonucleic acid is a polymeric molecule that plays different types of roles in biology, including…

Q: what are The impact of mutations on the structure of the protein encoded by the gene

A: Mutation is a change that occurs in the DNA by different mutagens that ultimately responsible for…

Q: What is an ortholog?

A: The gene is a basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA.The gene is a…

Q: What is a riboswitch?

A: Before leaving the nucleus the pre-mRNA may go through a process called RNA splicing. During this…

Q: what are Transposable Genetic Elements

A: Genes are the unit of heredity that takes part in the expression of the trait. There are structural…

Q: Where does transcription begin?

A: A gene is a functioning heredity unit made up of DNA that provides instructions for the creation of…

Q: What is Adenine state its function.

A:

Q: What is barcode sequence?

A: DNA is the genetic material that carries genetic information in the form of coded nucleotide…

Q: What are histone tails?

A: Chromosomes appear at the time of cell division in the form of thread like structures inside the…

Q: where are codons found in RNA

A: The whole process is known as Central Dogma which involves two processes:- 1) When DNA changes into…

Q: What is a transcript in biology?

A: RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a polymer of nucleotides and is composed of a pentose sugar, a nitrogen…

Q: How termination codon is recognized ?

A: DNA contains both coding and non-coding region where introns are non-coding regions and exons are…

Q: What are Replicons?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains. It coils around…

Q: What is the RNA leader sequence?

A: RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a polymer of nucleotides and is composed of a pentose sugar, a nitrogen…

Q: where is the transcript headed following transcription and why?

A: Ad per the central dogma, the genetic information that is present in the coded form (DNA) is…

Q: What is the function of the spliceosome in hnRNA?

A: Introduction- Eukaryotic hnRNA is known as heterogeneous nuclear RNA that forms cytoplasmic mRNA in…

Q: Does the rII region have two genes?

A: A series of the experiment is carried out by Benzer that are designed to define the gene in terms o…

Q: What are a transcription unit?

A: Transcription is the cycle by which the data in a strand of DNA is duplicated into another molecule…

Q: Where does transcription start?

A: In this question, we have to answer where does transcription starts.

Q: From what DNA template strand was each of the following hnRNA base sequences transcribed?

A: hn RNA (heterogenous RNA ) in eukaryote transcribed from the DNA and it complementary of DNA…

Q: Is there any function for an intron?

A: DNA is the genetic material that carries genetic information in the form of coded nucleotide…

Q: how does the sequence of the primary transcript resemble the sequence of the gene encoding it

A: The genes undergo transcription to form mRNA. The mRNA is then modified via post-transcriptional…

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.