What would be electric field and electric potential of +q point charge if setting the potential at +100 V at infinity, rather than taking it to be zero there? Your answer: O A) Nothing; the electric field and the potential would have the same values at every finite point. B) The electric potential would become infinite at every finite point, and the electric field could not be defined. C) The electric potential everywhere would be 100 V higher, and the electric field would be the same. D) It would depend on the situation. For example, the potential due to a positive point charge would drop off more slowly with distance, so the magnitude of the electric field would be less. O E) None of the above.

What would be electric field and electric potential of +q point charge if setting the potential at +100 V at infinity, rather than taking it to be zero there? Your answer: O A) Nothing; the electric field and the potential would have the same values at every finite point. B) The electric potential would become infinite at every finite point, and the electric field could not be defined. C) The electric potential everywhere would be 100 V higher, and the electric field would be the same. D) It would depend on the situation. For example, the potential due to a positive point charge would drop off more slowly with distance, so the magnitude of the electric field would be less. O E) None of the above.

College Physics

10th Edition

ISBN:9781285737027

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter16: Electrical Energy And Capacitance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 18P: A positive point charge q = +2.50 nC is located at x = 1.20 m and a negative charge of 2q = 5.00 nC...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A metallic sphere of radius 2.0 cm is charged with +5.0C charge, which spreads on the surface of the sphere uniformly. The metallic sphere stands on an insulated stand and is surrounded by a larger metallic spherical shell, of inner radius 5.0 cm and outer radius 6.0 cm. Now, a charge of 5.0C is placed on the inside of the spherical shell, which spreads out uniformly on the inside surface of the shell. If potential is zero at infinity, what is the potential of (a) the spherical shell, (b) the sphere, (c) the space between the two, (d) inside the sphere, and (e) outside the shell?
Two large charged plates of charge density 30C/m2 face each other at a separation of 5.0 mm. (a) Find the electric potential everywhere, (b) An electron is released from rest at the negative plate; with what speed will it strike the positive plate?
The electric potential inside a charged spherical conductor of radius R is given by V = keQ/R, and the potential outside is given by V = keQ/R, Using Er = dV/dr, derive the electric field (a) inside and (b) outside this charge distribution.
Three particles with equal positive charges q are at the corners of an equilateral triangle of side a as shown in Figure P20.10. (a) At what point, if any, in the plane of the particles is the electric potential zero? (b) What is the electric potential at the position of one of the particles due to the other two particles in the triangle? Figure P20.10
A positive point charge q = +2.50 nC is located at x = 1.20 m and a negative charge of 2q = 5.00 nC is located at the origin as in Figure P16.18. (a) Sketch the electric potential versus x for points along the x-axis in the range 1.50 m x 1.50 m. (b) Find a symbolic expression for the potential on the x-axis at an arbitrary point P between the two charges. (c) Find the electric potential at x = 0.600 m. (d) Find the point along the x-axis between the two charges where the electric potential is zero.
A particle with charge -40.0 nC is on the x axis at the point with coordinate x = 0. A second panicle, with charge -20.0 nC, is on the x axis at x = 0.500 in. (i) Is the point at a finite distance where the electric field is zero (a) to the left of .v = 0, (b) between x = 0 and x = 0.500 in, or (c) to the right of x m 0.500 in? (ii) Is the electric potential zero at this point? (a) No; it is positive, (b) Yes. (c) No; it is negative. (iii) Is there a point at a finite distance where the electric potential is zero? (a) Yes; it is to the left of x = 0. (b) Yes; it is between x = 0 and x = 0.500 in. (c) Yes; it is to the right of x = 0.500 in. (d) No.
A uniformly charged insulating rod of length 14.0 cm is bent into the shape of a semicircle as shown in Figure P20.29. The rod has a total charge of 7.50 C. Find the electric potential at O, the center of the semicircle. Figure P20.29
If a proton is released from rest in an electric field, will it move in the direction of increasing or decreasing potential? Also answer this question for an electron and a neutron. Explain why.
A positive point charge q = +2.50 nC is located at x = 1.20 m and a negative charge of 2q = 5.00 nC is located at the origin as in Figure P16.18. (a) Sketch the electric potential versus x for points along the x-axis in the range 1.50 m x 1.50 m. (b) Find a symbolic expression for the potential on the x-axis at an arbitrary point P between the two charges. (c) Find the electric potential at x = 0.600 m. (d) Find the point along the x-axis between the two charges where the electric potential is zero.
Air breaks down and conducts charge as a spark if the electric field magnitude exceeds 3.00 106 V/m. (a) Determine the maximum charge Qmax that can be stored on an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor with a plate area of 2.00 104 m2. (b) A 75.0 F air-filled parallel-plate capacitor stores charge Qmax. Find the potential difference across its plates.
Shown below are two concentric spherical shells of negligible thicknesses and radii R1and R2The inner and outer shell carry net charges q1and q2 respectively where both q1 and q2 positive. What is the electric potential in the regions potential in the regions (a) r R2?
(a) Find the electric potential, taking zero at infinity, at the upper right corner (the corner without a charge) of the rectangle in Figure P16.13. (b) Repeat if the 2.00-C charge is replaced with a charge of 2.00 C. Figure P16.13 Problems 13 and 14.