When aluminum replaces up to half of the silicon atomsin SiO2, a mineral class called feldspars result. The feldspars are the most abundant rock-forming minerals, comprisingabout 50% of the minerals in Earth’s crust. Orthoclase is afeldspar in which Al replaces one-fourth of the Si atoms ofSiO2, and charge balance is completed by K+ ions. Determinethe chemical formula for orthoclase.
When aluminum replaces up to half of the silicon atomsin SiO2, a mineral class called feldspars result. The feldspars are the most abundant rock-forming minerals, comprisingabout 50% of the minerals in Earth’s crust. Orthoclase is afeldspar in which Al replaces one-fourth of the Si atoms ofSiO2, and charge balance is completed by K+ ions. Determinethe chemical formula for orthoclase.
Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter22: Inorganic Materials
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 38AP
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Question
When aluminum replaces up to half of the silicon atoms
in SiO2, a mineral class called feldspars result. The feldspars are the most abundant rock-forming minerals, comprising
about 50% of the minerals in Earth’s crust. Orthoclase is a
feldspar in which Al replaces one-fourth of the Si atoms of
SiO2, and charge balance is completed by K+ ions. Determine
the chemical formula for orthoclase.
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