Why are metals such as Ni and Co economical to mine and use in industrial processes even though they have a very low natural abundance in Earth’s crust?

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter20: Chemistry Of Hydrogen, Elements In Group 3a Through 6a, And The Noble Gases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20.21QE
icon
Related questions
Question

 Why are metals such as Ni and Co economical to mine and use in industrial processes even though they have a very low natural abundance in Earth’s crust? 

Expert Solution
Step 1

The major use of metals Co and Ni in industry is due to the reason that they are ferromagnetic in nature. The chief of these metals are collected as by products during the extraction process of ore of other metals.

Step 2

This ferromagnetism is very important in industry and military applications. Generally Co is used as an additive for production of high strength steels. The strength of carbides makes it good material for industrial applications.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Uses of d-Block Elements
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780534420123
Author:
Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079113
Author:
David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078746376
Author:
Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337398909
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning