When may it be more efficient to supply the goods publically than privately? Please support your answer with ‘rationing system’. DRAW GRAPGH IN EXPLANATION
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Q: When may it be more efficient to supply the goods publically than privately? Please support your…
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When may it be more efficient to supply the goods publically than privately? Please support your answer with ‘rationing system’.
DRAW GRAPGH IN EXPLANATION
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- When may it be more efficient to supply the goods publically than privately? Please support your answer with ‘rationing system’ DRAW GRAPGHS IN EXPLANATIONSuppose the market for rum can be described by the following equations: Demand: P= 10- Q, Supply: P= Q - 4, where P is the price in US dollars per unit and Q is the quantity in thousands of units. Then: 3) suppose the government has a change of heart about the importance of rum to the public. the tax is removed and a subsidy of $1 per unit granted to rum producers. a) what will the equlibrium quantity be? b) what price will the buyer pay? c) what amount per unit (including the subsidy) will the seller recieve? d) what will be the total cost to the government?Bicycle paths are public goods that can be supplied at cost C = 10Q + Q2 where Q measures kilometers of bicycle paths. There are only two people in this city Mr. A and Ms. B. Describe the free-rider problem associated with the supply of this good. Suppose that demand is given by QA = 50 ‒ 0.5P and QB = 25 ‒ P. Find the efficient quantity of paths. Provide a fully labeled demand curve diagram. Calculate the cost of supplying the efficient quantity and suggest how this cost might be recovered from the two consumers
- Suppose the market for rum can be described by the following equations: Demand: P= 10- Q, Supply: P= Q - 4, where P is the price in US dollars per unit and Q is the quantity in thousands of units. Then: 2) suppose the government imposes a tax of $1 per unit to reduce rum consumption and raise government revenues. a) what will be the new equilibrium quantity be? b) what price will the buyer pay? c) what amount per unit will the seller recieve?Governments can discourage the consumption of certain goods by: Multiple Choice O giving a subsidy to consumers in those markets. taxing substitute goods. imposing a minimum price above the equilibrium price.From an economic perspective, is it sound policy to pursue a goal of zero pollution? Why or why not? Can extreme levels of pollution hurt the economic development of a high-income country? Why or why not? How can high-income countries benefit from covering much of the cost of reducing pollution created by low-income countries? The table below shows the supply and demand conditions for a firm that will play trumpets on the streets when requested. Qs1 is the quantity supplied without social costs. Qs2 is the quantity supplied with social costs. How does accounting for the externality affect the equilibrium price and quantity?
- Wood is used extensively for chairs and is produced in the market. There are equations for the Supply and Inverse Demand of wood for chairs that model its Supply and Demand graph. These equations are (for supply), P = 2Qs, and (for Inverse Demand), P = 10 - 2Qd. Likewise, wood has become very expensive, so the government places a price ceiling of $1. (Part I) Draw the market equilibrium with the government intervention (Q**, P**) of the price ceiling. Please label the graph for slopes, equilibrium points, price ceiling, etc. (Part II) What is the market equilibrium with the intervention of the government (Q**, P**)? (Part III) Based on what you have calculated so far and the given information, is there excess demand or excess supply in the equilibrium? If there is, indicate specifically the type of excess and determine the value of this excess. (Part IV) Are consumers benefiting from this price ceiling in this given scenario? Please compare the market equilibrium without any…The demand for petroleum is given by QD=85 − 0.4P where Q D is the quantity demanded in thousands of barrels per day and P is the price per barrel in dollars. The supply of petroleum is given by QS=55+0.6P. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity in this market. 2. In the context of the problem in part (a), calculate the demand and supply for petroleum if the market price is $15 per barrel. What problem exists in the economy?A project requires signing buying 500 cubic yards of concrete per week for the next year from the only local provider. The currently price is $100 per yard and the provider sells 5,000 yards per week. Assuming marginal cost is constant, elasticity of demand at the current price is -1.5, and using a linear demand approximation, estimate the opportunity cost of the weekly government purchase. The METB is 0.2. Note you will need to find the original demand, the new demand, the new price, and the new quantity purchased by those other than the government in the process.
- True or False? A tax of $1 on buyers always decreases the equilibrium price by $1.The United States government subsidizes many so-called green companies. For instance, it has given millions of dollars to solar panel companies. In the market for solar power, illustrate what the government subsidies mean.Suppose the government of the island has decided to make tomatoes more affordable to consumers by imposing a fixed per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 50 – 5P) and supply (Qs = 5P – 25) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: tomato sellers receive a $4 refund from the government for each kilogram of tomatoes they sell to consumers.
