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- Social Darwinists had a different take on the utilitarian justification for free markets. They argued that economic competition would not produce human progress. True FalseBased upon those notions of self-interest and public interest and the bringing of both into harmony, according to Adam Smith, how would a market economy accomplish that harmony about which he describes? What is government's place in that market economy?How does personal gain affect choices by individuals and government? Resources are finite. What about incentives as opposed to free offerings?
- Based upon those notions of self-interest and public interest and the bringing of both into harmony, according to Adam Smith, how would a market economy accomplish that harmony about which he describes? What is government's place in that market economy? What about incentives as opposed to free offerings? What about trade?How do or don't these 3 principles apply to today? - economics rules everything - class struggle is one constant throughout history - capitalism survives by exploiting the workers.Which of the following is true of Common Sense? A. It called on the patriots to accept Parliament’s authority B. It called the colonists insane for leaving Great Britain C. It called on Great Britain to compromise with the colonies D. It proposed having a republican form of government
- Islam gives complete freedom to economic enterprise with ________ a. None of the options b. Thousands of limits c. Some limits d. No limitsAccording to standard economic theory which is true? a. Choices people make, including the choice to eat French fries or smoke, should be respected as long as these choices do not affect others. b. Taxes on sugary sodas force consumers to make decisions that are privately confusing. c. Public intervention is always justified as long as the prevalence of the problem is large d. Obesity is a public problem, not a private problem, because it is associated with reduced life expectancy.Beginning in the late 1970s, economic reform in China allowed farmers, for the first time, to keep a portion of their crops and to sell them to others. Previously, all food was collectively farmed and shared. This policy is related to which factor of institutions?
- Although most economic decisions in today's societies are made through the market, it is not always possible for this mechanism to efficiently allocate all resources. In most countries, the state acts in conjunction with the private sector to satisfy needs. In this context, economic authorities carry out actions aimed at modifying the functioning of the market. Which of the following alternative(s) correspond(s) to these actions?I. Price control.II. Economic policy.III. Public Expenditure.Select one:a. Only I.b. Only II.c. II and III.d. III only.e. I and II.“For most of the last 15 years, capital has been cheap. Since 2009, the after-tax cost of borrowing for some large companies has been below the rate of inflation, making their debt in real terms cost-free. All that changed in March 2022, when the world’s central banks began raising rates to curb rising inflation.” The paragraph above is an example of: a. factors of production b. opportunity cost c. market failure d. externalitiesWhich forms of economics is best for whom and why? (capitalism versus socialism)