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Q: Strictly speaking, pure competition has never existed and probably never will. Then why study it?
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Q: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of perfect competition?
A: To find: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of perfect competition?
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A: Hi Student, thanks for posting the question. As per the guideline we are providing answers for the…
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- A market in perfect competition is in long-run equilibrium. What happens to the market if labor unions are able to increase wages for workers?Firms ill a perfectly competitive market are said to be price takers that is, once the market determines an equilibrium price for the product, firms must accept this price. If you sell a product in a perfectly competitive market, but you are not happy with its price, would you raise the price, even by a cent?What two rules does a perfectly competitive firm apply to determine its profit-maximizing quantity of output?
- Suppose pretzel stands in New York City are aperfectly competitive market in long-run equilibrium.One day, the city starts imposing a $100 per monthtax on each stand. How does this policy affect thenumber of pretzels consumed in the short run andthe long run?a. down in the short run, no change in the long runb. up in the short run, no change in the long runc. no change in the short run, down in the long rund. no change in the short run, up in the long runSuppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Total cost: TC= 50 + 0.5Q^2The market demand curve for this product is: Qd= 120 − PThere are 9 firms in the market.e) What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate each firm’s profit.f) In the long run with free entry and exit, what is the equilibrium price and quantity in thid market. Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? h) In this long-run equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? How many firms are in the market?A new korean restaurant opens in a city. People are initially cautious about eating newfood items, until an influential health report warns consumers against korean foodsuggest that they decrease their consumption of Korean foods. As a result, demand forKorean cuisine decreases dramatically.Assuming that the market for Korean food is perfectly competitive, answer thequestions below.a. In the story above, what should have happened to the short-run economic loss of theKorean restaurant as a result of the health report?b. Assuming that demand remains low, what do you anticipate will happen to thenumber of korean restaurants in the city over the long run?c. Would you predict that the first korean restaurant would be able to still running inloss over the long run? Explain your answer.d. Using one graph of the market as a whole and one graph of a representative firm'scost curves, illustrate your answers to parts a - c. (Draw diagram of a, b and c and labelyour diagram).e. Local…
- Suppose the shirts industry is perfectly competitive and begins in a long-run equilibrium. (a) Pluto Company invents a new production process that reduces the production cost. What happens to Pluto Company’s profits and the price of shirts in the short run when Pluto Company’s patent prevents other firms from using the new technology? (b) What happens in the long run when the patent expires and other firms are free to use the technology?Suppose the book-printing industry is competitive and begins in a long-runequilibrium.a. Draw a diagram showing the average total cost, marginal cost, marginal revenue,and supply curve of the typical firm in the industry.b. Hi-Tech Printing Company invents a new process that sharply reduces the cost ofprinting books. What happens to Hi-Tech’s profits and to the price of books in theshort run when Hi-Tech’s patent prevents other firms from using the new technology?c. What happens in the long run when the patent expires and other firms are free touse the technology?A) Suppose that Quinoa is produced with labor (L) and land (K). The markets for labor, land, and quinoaare all perfectly competitive, but the supply of labor and land are both upward sloping (i.e. not perfectlyelastic). As a result, the long-run industry supply curve for quinoa is upward sloping.i) Is producer surplus positive or zero in the long-run?ii) If all firms producing quinoa have identical production technology, do quinoa producers earn aprofit in the long-run?iii) In the long-run, where does producer surplus go in the quinoa market? B) Suppose the market for shoelaces is perfectly competitive and all firms have identical productiontechnology. If short-run profits for shoelace manufacturers are positive, what will happen to the supplyof shoelaces in the long-run? The price of shoelaces?
- The market for fertilizer is perfectly competitive.Firms in the market are producing output but arecurrently incurring economic losses.a. How does the price of fertilizer compare to theaverage total cost, the average variable cost, andthe marginal cost of producing fertilizer?b. Draw two graphs, side by side, illustrating thepresent situation for the typical firm and for themarket.c. Assuming there is no change in either demand orthe firms’ cost curves, explain what will happenin the long run to the price of fertilizer, marginalcost, average total cost, the quantity supplied byeach firm, and the total quantity supplied to themarket.Q:1 Describe the market structure and Calculate short run output, Price and profit Warner by Green Bull. Q:2 What could be the potential Long-run Price output equlibrium for Green Bull? Clearet State the conditipns and charastericts of such an equlibrium Q:3 Calculate the range which a Long-run equlibrium Price/output would ve found for Green Bull. Is there opportunity for economic profits in the Long run?Q. Suppose the book-printing industry is competitive and begins in long-run equilibrium. a. Draw a diagram describing the typical firm in the industry. b. Hi-Tech Printing Company invents a new process that sharply reduces the cost of printing books. What happens to Hi-Tech’s profits and the price of books in the short run when Hi-Tech’s patent prevents other firms from using new technology? c. What happens in the long run when the patent expires and other firms are free to use the technology?