Which of the following does NOT describe Agriculture in Tanzania? O Employees 67% of people O GDP of 23% Export earnings of 30% O Very strong agro-processing industrial base
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- Course: Macroeconomics Assume that one day's labor in Argentina can produce either 20 units of cloth or 2 units of wine, while in Chile one day's labor can produce either 24 units of cloth or 12 units of wine. Which country has the absolute advantage in producing cloth? Which country has the absolute advantage in producing wine? Which country has the comparative advantage in producing cloth? Which country has the comparative advantage in producing wine? (Show opportunity cost calculations.)Suppose two countries are considering a new agricultural trade agreement with each other. CountryA has abundant low-skill labor and scarce land.Country B has abundant arable land but little population. In which country do land owners supporta trade agreement? In which country do workerssupport a trade agreement?Assume that your company produces two goods: laptops and tablets. Assume aslo that your company has limited resources( including time) to devote to producing these items. Now assume that the laptop team does something to improve the efficiency of making laptops, while the tabley holds to old methods. Given the change you can a) only increase your production of laptops b) only increase your production of tablets c) increase production of both items d) not increase your production in either tablets or laptops.
- The idea that an action should be undertaken if and only if the benefits exceed the costs is known as the concept of Oeconomic efficiency. O public welfare maximization. marginal comparative advantage. O monetary construction of values.The International Monetary Fund (IMF) expects the Sultanate's GDP to grow 3 per cent next year compared to -2.8 per cent in 2020, as the COVID- 19 pandemic adversely impacts economies globally, a report said. According to the IMF's World Economic Outlook, oil exporting nations in the Middle East and Central Asia are expected to see a 3.9 per cent decline in GDP growth this year, rising however to 4.6 per cent in 2021, while growth in oil-importing countries is expected to decline to -0.8 per cent this year, rising to 2.9 per cent next year. "The COVID-19 pandemic is inflicting high and rising human costs worldwide," the multilateral global lender said in the Executive Summary of its report. "Protecting lives and allowing health care systems to cope have required isolation, lockdowns, and widespread closures to slow the spread of the virus. The health crisis is therefore having a severe impact on economic activity." According to the Fund, many countries face a multi-layered crisis…Which of the following questions does an economic system answer? Choose one or more: O A. Why should a society produce? O B. What should a socięty produce? O C. When should a society produce? O D. How much should a society produce? O E. How should a society produce things? O F. For whom should a society produce?
- Brazil and Colombia can both produce either bananas or coffee. Brazil can produce either 16 pounds of co and 0 pounds of coffee. Colombia can produce either 20 pounds of coffee and 0 pounds of bananas or 4 Bananas (pounds) Coffee (pounds) Country Brazil 64 Colombia 40 20 The opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of bananas for Brazil is O 16 O 1 O 0.25 16 O 48 pounds of coffee.(A) what percentage of this total was produced by the three largest economies shown in this bar graph? (b)what percentage of this total was produced by the three smallest economies shown in this bar?Supposed that there is widespread inefficiency in agricultural production in a region, due to low uptake of new information and new farming practices. Now suppose that agricultural extension services provided by the government lead to higher efficiency in production. a) Is this likely to improve overall wellbeing among farmers in the region? Does the answer to this question depend on whether the low efficiency prior to the government intervention is due to low allocative efficiency, low technical efficiency, or both? b) Does your answer to (a) depend on whether raising efficiency is costless for the farmers or not? Illustrate your answer graphically.
- cost data:Assembly: Total cost of production = 400Earnings of High-Skilled Labor = 100Earnings of Low-Skilled Labor = 200Earnings of Capital = 100R&D: Total cost of production = 400Earnings of High-Skilled Labor = 175Earnings of Low-Skilled Labor = 125Earnings of Capital = 100A) In which factor is assembly intensive? In which factor is R&D intensive? Suppose that due to the opening of trade, the price of assembly falls by −20%, the price of R&Dremains unchanged, 0%, and capital’s share earnings remains constant. What has happened to the relative wage of high-skilled/low-skilled labor? Does this match the predictions of the offshoring model?Suppose a new hormone is discovered that increases the productivity of the workers in producing beef, but does not affect the production of cabbage.How will that development change the production possibility fortier.Country JKL has a maximum of 50 labour(hours). The tab shows maximum quantity of wheat and cotton the Country produce with different labour (hours) used. Combination A B C D E F Corn 15 14 12 9 5 0 Wheat 0 2 4 6 8 10 A) If Country JKL produces 8,000 kg of wheat and 5,000 kg cotton a week, does it face trade-off? Why? B) Suppose Country JKL has successfully brought in an adv technology that improves the production of cotton by 20% from its original combinations. Sketch a diagram that shows the changes of the PPC for Country JKL