Which of the following is an example of a demand shock a large oil-price increase the introduction and greater availability of credit cards a drought that destroys agricultural crops unions obtain a substantial wage increase
Q: A company's data are provided in the following table: Cost of debt Cost of equity Debt-to-equity…
A: The average interest rate charged by a company to finance its assets is known as the weighted…
Q: Johanna is an institutional investor who is looking to “park” some of her investment funds for a…
A: Money market:It is a market that doesn't have a physical location. Typically, it happens via phone…
Q: Include correctly labeled diagrams, if useful or required, in explaining your answers. A correctly…
A: Perfectly competitive market is basically a type of market scenario in which there are huge number…
Q: 49. A monopolist faces market demand given by P = 120-Q. For this market, MR = 120-2Q and MC = 4Q.…
A: Producer surplus is the difference between the amount that a producer is wiiling to take and the…
Q: Two bidders compete in a sealed-bid auction for a single indivisible object. For each bidder i, the…
A: Let the valuation of two bidders be: b1 & b2 Also their valuations for the bid be: v1 & v2…
Q: Question 2 if there is a monopsony, how is the wage for workers decided? a. one firm decides, to…
A: A monopsony occurs when there is just one consumer who regulates the market, sets the price, and…
Q: Include correctly labeled diagrams, if useful or required, in explaining your answers. A correctly…
A: An indirect cost or benefit that is experienced by a third party as a result of the acts of another…
Q: Which factor do you think is the biggest barrier to employment: race, education, age, or criminal…
A: Race Truth be told, a meta-examination study showed that racial/ethnic minorities didn't contrast…
Q: Which of the following constitute the Federal Reserve's dual mandate? Question 14 options:…
A: Federal reserve have many goals while dealing in the economy. Here we find that mainly it have two…
Q: The payoff matrix shows the payoffs to Player 1 and Player 2 given the various strategies they might…
A: Nash Equilibrium is a situation in which each player of the game chooses their best strategy, given…
Q: Given the data table below: GDP Deflator, 2015-100 Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 100.00 100.40…
A: Here, the given table shows the data of GDP deflator and real GDP with 2015 as the base year. If…
Q: Create a cashflow diagram or table. A European manufacturing company has new equipment with a first…
A: Under the SYD method, the depreciation rate % for each year is computed as the number of years in…
Q: The Open-Economy Multiplier
A: Aggregate demand is the sum of consumption, investment, government spending and net export. So, AD…
Q: How about for number 4 and 5?
A: Goods market equilibrium requires: Y = C (private consumption)+ I (private investment) + G…
Q: Question 3: Represent Rock-Paper-Scissors game in a matrix format. Note that the winner gets 1…
A: The strategy where one player chooses a particular action irrespective of the other player's action…
Q: If in the UK is a closed economy and consumption is 95 billion, investment is 23 billion, government…
A: Note:- All Amounts in billions Consumption = 95 Investment = 23 Government Spending = 19 Import = 32…
Q: In markets that are not perfectly competitive, ________. A. minimum transfer price will equal the…
A: Perfectly competitive market refers to the market where many sellers exists in the market and firms…
Q: Q5. Poverty measures a. The Poverty Gap Index or Normalized Poverty Gap is the Average Poverty Gap…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub parts, we willprovide the solution only to the…
Q: Assume that Canada and the United States frequently trade with each other. Under the freely floating…
A: What is a free floating exchange rate: The amount of domestic currency required as the purchasing…
Q: a) What is the pre-tax equilibrium price of a domestic airline ticket? b) How much more will…
A: The effect of the tax on the supply-demand equilibrium is to shift the quantity toward a point where…
Q: IRR and NPV may give inconsistent results when 1) Never; IRR and NPV always give consistent results.…
A: NPV or net present value is a method used to measure the current value of the future cash flows…
Q: As in the lemons model, suppose that there is one seller and one buyer who may exchange a good of…
A: Given information Seller=1 Buyer=1 Sellers values the good=V Buyers value the good=3V/2 Trade may…
Q: Given the data table below: Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 GDP Deflator, Real GDP, 2015-100…
A: The nominal GDP refers to the GDP at the current market prices. The nominal GDP could be measured…
Q: QUESTION 26 Which of the following best illustrates the unit of account function of money? a.…
A: Money is defined as anything that is generally acceptable as a medium of exchange and at the same…
Q: A restaurant offers fajitas for $14 at lunch and $18 at dinner. This is which type of price…
A: Price discrimination refers to a strategy where a monopolist charges different prices for the same…
Q: When the price of gasoline increases by 10 percent the quantity demanded falls by 2 percent. What is…
A: Note: In the question, it should be price elasticity of gasoline, not milk, since the information…
Q: Suppose there is some hypothetical closed economy in which households spend $0.85 of each additional…
A: Marginal propensity to consume is calculated by the change in Consumption divided by change in…
Q: You realize that a. both the mayor and the city manager think that demand is elastic. b. both the…
A: TR = P . Q(P) Now differentiate with respect to P dTR/dP = P . dQ/dP + Q dTR /dP = Q ( 1 - |e|)…
Q: Answer the following as indicated. (Format: problem, then, solution) 8. A bond with a face value of…
A: Bond With Face Value = 1000 3% coupon maturity = 8 years
Q: The graph shows the labor market for tire manufacturers in Utah. Suppose the firm that produces…
A: Increase in demand shows rightward shift in demand. The increase in demand is the is increase in…
Q: Amir and Beatrice play the following game. Amir offers an amount of money z € [0, 1] to Beatrice.…
A: Let's take There are 2 player Amir and Beatrice Let's take Amir---A Beatrice ---B X --(0,1)---…
Q: If, in a monopoly market, the demand for a product is p = 195 − 0.10x and the revenue function is R…
A: Monopoly refers to a type of market scenario in which there is only one single seller. The product…
Q: The federal funds rate is the interest rate the Fed charges commercial banks. the interest rate a…
A: The term federal funds rate alludes to the objective loan fee put by the Federal Open Market…
Q: As in the lemons model, suppose that there is one seller and one buyer who may exchange a good of…
A: Lemon model: 1 seller, 1 buyer Value of good for seller = v Value of good for buyer = 3v/2 Fixed…
Q: Suppose that engineers have discovered a new production process for this product which results in a…
A: A monopoly market is a market structure where a single firm is selling the product in the market.…
Q: 1. Suppose that the money market equilibrium equation mt-pt = -aEt Pt+1-Pt] where a > 0, and the…
A: Given information Equilibrium money function Money market equilibrium…
Q: Disposable income is defined as national income - transfers + taxes. national income + transfers +…
A: Disposable income is part of national income after the deduction of net tax. Net tax is a difference…
Q: Using the table above, compute ure and identify the macroeconomic
A: Aggregate expenditure is the sum of consumption, planned investment, government spending, and net…
Q: The figure to the right shows an exporting country's market after its government pays a subsidy to…
A: A government subsidy is a financial contribution to an organisation. It lowers the price of the good…
Q: Two bidders compete in a sealed-bid auction for a single indivisible object. For each bidder i, the…
A: A second-price sealed bid auction is a type of auction in which the player who bids the highest have…
Q: Two discount stores (Megastore and Superstore) are interested in expanding their market share…
A: In game theory, the Nash equilibrium, named after the mathematician John Nash, is the most common…
Q: People argue over if a strong dollar or weak dollar is good for the US economy. Is a strong dollar…
A: In the international currency market, the terms 'weak dollar' and 'strong dollar' are used to…
Q: Phelps was suspicious of the tradeoff suggested by the Phillips curve. He thought that sensible,…
A: Disclaimer- “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first three question for you…
Q: olent comic book) $10- 9. 001 10 V $10, $4 $8. $4 $8, 58 432 $₂ S₁ ( 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Once a…
A: Producer surplus is the area below price and above supply curve. Consumer surplus is the area below…
Q: iscal Policy is conducted by:______________________, and Monetary Policy is conducted…
A: Fiscal policy is when the government uses taxes and government spending as a policy measure. It…
Q: Which of the following would be most likely to induce Congress and the president to conduct…
A: Fiscal policy refers to the policy under which the state or government uses instruments such as…
Q: (d) Will the loss in consumer and producer surplus be greater than, less than, or equal to the tax…
A: Imposition of tax shifts the supply curve to the upward and government received tax revenue by…
Q: Under a closed system, when net exports equals 0, what must be true about investment spending? A…
A: Under a Closed economy a country doesn't engage to other countries but that produced to itself .
Q: A firm reported the following financial statement items: € millions Net income Non-cash charges…
A: Free cash flow to firm (FCFF) is the amount of money that is made available to all of the company's…
Q: Bob and Karen are both applying for a consumer loan. They both have the same current level of income…
A: A loan is a financial instrument that enables a user to access a defined amount of money at the…
Please highlight the correct answer for each question and explian why it is correct
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Starting from a long run equilibrium, without any policy intervention, the long run impact of a temporary adverse supply shock is that prices will: a. be permanently higher and output will be restored to its long run level. b. return to the old level and output will be permanently lower. c. return to the old level and output will be restored to its long run level. d. be permanently higher and output will be permanently loweWhich is an example of a positive supply shock? Group of answer choices: Large decrease in input prices Strong collective bargaining from unions Strict environmental protection laws Larger increase in oil prices Suppose an economy experiences a positive supply shock. What is the short-run effect on output and the price level? Group of answer choices: Output and the price level both rise. Output and the price level both fall. Output rises and the price level falls. Output falls and the price level rises.Because fluctuations in the world oil price make the U.S. short-run macroeconomic equilibrium fluctuate, someone suggests that the government should vary the tax rate on oil, lowering the tax when the world oil price rises and increasing the tax when the world oil price falls, to stabilize the oil price in the U.S. market. If this suggestion is implemented, when the world price of oil ______, aggregate supply would ______. A. changes; not change B. falls; increase C. rises; decrease D. falls; decrease E. rises; increase
- Complete the following statement. At an above full-employment equilibrium, real GDP _________ potential GDP and there is a/an __________ gap. This can be caused by a _________ shock to aggregate demand. Complete the following statement. At an above full-employment equilibrium, real GDP _________ potential GDP and there is a/an __________ gap. This can be caused by a _________ shock to aggregate demand. is equal to; natural output gap; positive exceeds; inflationary; positive is above; inflationary; negative is less than; recessionary; negative.If a short run equilibrium occurs at a level of output below the full-employment output, then there will be a(n)_______________, and (in the absence of government policy intervention) during the transition to the long run equilibrium output will ____________.a. inflationary gap; rise. b. inflationary gap; decrease.c. recessionary gap; rise. d. recessionary gap; decrease.Assuming Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply are initially at ADo and ASo respectively, which of the following explains the adjustment towards long-run equilibrium depicted in Figure B? a. Unemployment (resulting from the short-run equilibrium being below LRAS) causes wages to decline, which increases AS till long-run equilibrium is attained at full employment level of income and a lower price level. b. Government spending is increased, increasing AD to a level sufficient to attain long-run equilibrium at full employment level of income and a higher price level c. In attempting to produce beyond the economy's natural level of GDP, producers bid up wages and prices of other resources, causing the AS to decrease to the point where long-run equilibrium is restored. d. Taxes are increased reducing AD to a level consistent with long-run equilibrium
- Assume that aggregate demand is unaffected by the gas tax holiday. After the economy has fully adjusted to the gas tax holiday, the long-run effect is (an increase, no change, a decrease) in aggregate output and (an increase, no change, a decrease) in the price level.A long-run equilibrium occurs when aggregate demand and aggregate supply are in equilibrium ____ a) below potential output b) at potential output c) above potential output d) at any level of outputExplain and demonstrate graphically the effects of a negative supply shock in both the short-run and long-run. (Hint: Use AD-AS framework)
- An increase in worker productivity/output per hour will shift the short run aggregate supply curve to the right True / FalseWhich of the following would shift the long run aggregate supply curve to the left? Decrease in consumption Decrease in the wage rate Decrease in resources Decrease in profit. All of the following would cause a decrease in the aggregate demand except Increase in interest rates Household wealth falls Dollar depreciates relative to foreign currencies Increase in tax rates.If aggregate demand shifts right then in the short run Group of answer choices firms will decrease production. Unemployment will rise. firms will increase production. Unemployment will fall. firms will increase production. Unemployment will rise. firms will decrease production. Unemployment will fall.