Which of the following is never negative? * average product marginal product O production elasticity marginal rate of technical substitution The variation in an economic time- series which is caused by major expansions or contractions usually of greater than a year in duration is known as: secular trend O unpredictable random factor cyclical variation seasonal effect
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- Compare the impact of a recession that reduces consumer income by 10 percent on theconsumption of technology goods and house rentals. Suppose that the income elasticity ofdemand for technology goods is 3 and the income elasticity of demand for house rentals is0.3. Based on your response, make a policy argument to support through governmentfunding either businesses or house rentals.Consider the following linear demand function where QD = quantity demanded, P = selling price, and Y = disposable income: QD = -36 - 2.1P + .24Y. The coefficient of Y (i.e., .24) indicates that (all other things being held constant): * for a one percent increase in disposable income, quantity demanded would increase by 0.24 percent for a one unit increase in disposable income, quantity demanded would increase by 2.1 units for a one percent increase in disposable income, quantity demanded would decline by 2.1 percent for a one percent increase in disposable income, quantity demanded would decline by 0.24 percentCan you please answer these questions? I recommend the typed question is answered over the picture senario 1, if you can only do one.Due to good weather, there is an increase in the demand for the good. The new demand equation is Qd = 190 – 2P. The government is trying to decide between two options: Maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust, orMaintain the price support and increase the number of quotas. Suppose that the government decides to maintain the number of quotas and let the market adjust. Calculate:ii) the consumer surplusiii) the producer surplusiv) dead weight loss HINT: Sketch the supply and demand equations. Which of the two options would be preferred by the producers? Which of the two options would be preferred by society as a whole?
- The research department of the Corn Flakes Corporation (CFC) estimated the demand of the corn flakes it sells:Qx =2.0 -4.0Px +3.0I +1.6Py -6.0Pm +2.0A Where Qx =Sales of CFC cornflakes, in millions of 10-ounce boxes per year; Px= the price of CFC cornflakes, in dollars per 10-once box; I= personal disposable income in millions of dollars per year; Py= price of competitive brand of cornflakes, in dollars per 10-once box; Pm= price of milk in dollars per quart; and A= advertising expenditures in thousands of dollars per year. Given: Px = $4, I=$8, Py= $5.00, Pm= $2, and A= $4 a. Find the Qx of CFC cornflakes at the given values of the determinants of demand for cornflakes. b. What is the price elasticity of demand for cornflakes? Is the demand for cornflakes price elastic, or inelastic? Should management increase, or lower if it desires to increase the operating revenue? c. What is income elasticity of demand for cornflakes? Is the demand for cornflakes income elastic, or inelastic?…The research department of the Corn Flakes Corporation (CFC) estimated the demand of the corn flakes it sells: Qx =1.0 -2.0Px +1.5I +0.8Py -3.0Pm +1.0A Where Qx =Sales of CFC cornflakes, in millions of 10-ounce boxes per year; Px= the price of CFC cornflakes, in dollars per 10-ounce box; I= personal disposable income in millions of dollars per year; Py= price of competitive brand of cornflakes, in dollars per 10-ounce box; Pm= price of milk in dollars per quart; and A= advertising expenditures in thousands of dollars per year. Given: Px = $2, I=$4, Py= $2.50, Pm= $1, and A= $2 What is the cross-price elasticity of demand for good X as the result of a given percentage change in the price of a competitive brand Y? Is the demand for good X cross-price elastic, or inelastic? Are good X and Y substitutes, or complementary goods? How you know?Given that a firm has a turnover of $8000. Suppose that Firm estimates that its Ey-coefficient = 2.4. Suppose economists predict that the level of consumer income will fall by 8% next month. Calculate the change in the quantity demanded (both in percentage and units) for next month, assuming that the Firm sold 8000 units this month.
- Which of the following goods (with their respective income-elasticity coefficients in parentheses) will most likely suffer a decline in demand during a recession? Dinner at a nice restaurant (+1.8) Chicken purchased at the grocery store for preparation at ome(+0.25) Facial tissue (+0.6) Plasma-screen and LCD TVs (+4.2)Suppose that the price of scones = $3, coffee costs $2.5 per cup, and average annual disposable income for students is $15,000. Calculate the demand curve ( NOTE– be certain to enter income appropriately – how is income denominated? What happens to the predicted number of bagels sold per day if the price of bagels is increased from $1 to $2? Is this a change in demand or a change in quantity demanded? Initial Quantity: __________________________________ Terminal Quantity __________________________________ Change in Demand or Change in Quantity Demanded (Choose One) Holding the price of bagels again at $1, what happens to the predicted number of bagels sold per day if the price of coffee increases from $2.5 to $5 per cup. Is this a change in demand or a change in quantity demanded? = -20P + 10Ps - 20Pc +10I Initial Quantity: _____________________________________ Terminal Quantity _____________________________________ Change in Demand…following the estimation of the income elasticity of demand. During this analysis, utilize the logarithmic transformations of PCE (Personal Consumption Expenditures) and PDI (Personal Disposable Income). Could you please provide the calculated cointegrating coefficient and its interpretation? > A) The calculated cointegrating coefficient is -0.09, indicating that there is a lagged adjustment of PCE to DPI. Approximately 9 percent of the difference between long-term and short-term PCE is corrected within a quarter. > B) The calculated cointegrating coefficient is -0.069, indicating that there is a lagged adjustment of PCE to DPI. Approximately 6.9 percent of the difference between long-term and short-term PCE is corrected within a quarter. > C) The calculated cointegrating coefficient is -0.08, indicating that there is a lagged adjustment of PCE to DPI. Approximately 8 percent of the difference between long-term and short-term PCE is corrected within a quarter. > D)…
- Suppose that when the price of a good rises by 8%, the quantity demanded that good falls by 13%. What is the approximate change in total expenditure (or total revenue)? Express your answer as a percentage. I got -6% but it is incorrect.According to studies undertaken by the U.S. department of agriculture, the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is about +0.5. Suppose a major brokerage firm advised its clients to buy cigarette stock under the assumption that, if consumer income rise by 50 percent as expected over the next decade, cigarette sales would double. Based on the fundamental economic principles on income elasticity of demand, a reasonable reaction to this investment advice would be?Q. 4. Determine and discuss the impact of diesel prices on fuel revenues and the impact of gasoline prices on fuel revenues. What is the relationship between meal prices and meals? Define, measure, and discuss the price elasticities. HINT: Find price elasticity of demand by multiplying the slope of the regression line from Excel by the mean real price then divide by the mean quantity demanded.