Which of the following molecules would have been necessary to achieve what is occuring in

Q: Predict and draw the product. H. H- -OH Но- -H NABH, -OH -OH -OH I O I I

A: Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) is a reagent that transforms aldehydes and ketones to the corresponding…

Q: A molecule with the chemical formula C6H12O6 is probably a

A: Carbohydrates: - they are molecules made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, usually in a…

Q: Which statements explain the primary difference between the structure of a nucleic acid and the…

A: INTRODUCTION DNA : Genetic material made-up of nucleotide. Protein : Macromolecule madeup of amino…

Q: The annamox reaction

A: it is anaerobic ammonium oxidation in this reaction. oxidation ammonium to dinitrogen gas using…

Q: The drug morphine obtained from

A: Morphine is a type of alkaloid. Morphine is used as an analgesic (pain reliever), myocardial…

Q: Amphipathic molecules mean that they have both :polar and nonpolar parts, for example

A: An amphipathic molecule could be a molecule that has polar and non-polar elements.

Q: The reactions in which single carbon atoms aretransferred from one molecule to another are…

A: Carbocation rearrangements are defined as the movement of a carbocation from an unstable state to a…

Q: Hydrolysis is a biochemical reaction that splits ______________ into ___________ and ___________.

A: The breakdown of water molecules through the process of hydrolysis. As the name suggests that…

Q: Peptide bond is a

A: A peptide bond is a chemical bond formed between two molceules when the carboxyl group of one…

Q: Amino acids form peptide bonds through dehydration. Explain the role of water in this process by…

A: Aminoacid can be polymerised to form the chains . This process can be represented as the…

Q: Organic molecules that have more than one ionization state are called _____.

A: Explanation: Here the concept of ionisation state of the molecules come; so knowing what an…

Q: The functional group involved in glycosidic linkages is: ester carboxylic acid O amide ether

A: Glycosidic linkage is the bond that connects the monosacharide sugar units to form disaccharides or…

Q: A chemical reaction that joins two organic molecules into a larger one and produces water as a…

A: In a chemical reaction, when two smaller molecules joins up to form a rather bigger molecule is…

Q: The product of the reaction between an aldehyde or ketone and an amine is called a _____________…

A: The product of the reaction between an aldehyde or ketone and an amine is called a Schiff base.

Q: The reverse type of reaction, one that breaks larger molecules down into smaller molecules, is…

A: The sum of various chemical reactions occurring in the human body is called metabolism and the…

Q: Which of the following molecules may be created through anabolic processes? O DNA O All of the above…

A: Metabolism is the chemical reaction occur in the organism's body to maintain their life. In an…

Q: DNA is made up of subunits called and each nucleotide contains and

A: DNA is the  genetic material of almost all the organisms, except few viruses and is present in the…

Q: product of the reaction:

A: Lipids are biological molecules that are insoluble in water but soluble in non-polar…

Q: A nucleic acid is made up of a

A: Macromolecules that are present in living organisms are carbohydrates, protein, lipid and nucleic…

Q: Nucleotides are made of

A: Nucleotides are the organic molecules that serve as the building blocks of nucleic acids. They are…

Q: __________ is the name of the sugar found in DNA.

A: DNA contains row of four different bases, sugar and phosphate. Sugar play a key role in anchoring…

Q: When a purine or pyrimidine is linked through a b-Nglycosidic link to C-1 of a pentose, the molecule…

A: Nucleosides are the structural subunit of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA. It consists of…

Q: The sugar in a nucleotide of DNA is __________

A: Biological macromolecules are those large molecules that are necessary for the survival and growth…

Q: Put the following anions in order from most nucleophillic to least nucleophillic: Br-    I-      F-…

A: Nucleophile refers to "nucleus loving" that is the tendency of an electron rich species to be…

Q: Which of the following are NOT true of enzymes?

A: Enzymes are the biological molecules that help in speeding up the rate of the biochemical reaction.…

Q: Two cells of an organism usually differ from each other because of their proteins

A: The cell types in a multicellular creature become not the same as each other on the grounds that…

Q: which of the following forms all matter?

A: The matter is anything that takes up space, has rest mass, and it makes up the whole universe.…

Q: Name this molecule Which macromolecule is this? Explain What is its function

A: The chemical compounds synthesized by living organisms inside them are called biomolecules. Every…

Q: What kind of biological function would each of the following proteins perform?(a) Human growth…

A: Proteins is a macronutrient that is essential to building muscle mass. it is commonly found in…

Q: The anomeric carbon atom is the carbon atom that contain the carbonyl group

A: The anomer is an epimer at the hemiacetal/hemiketal carbon in a cyclic structure.

Q: A few simple sugars attached together.

A: Question - A few simple sugars attached together.

Q: Why do some chemical reactions need to have a catalyst

A: A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, also called reactants, are…

Q: What is mean by biochemistry

A: Science is a wide discipline that deals with physical, chemical and biological processes. The main…

Q: Using a maximum of 300 words, choose a health care product that is present in your house. Choose one…

A: Health Care:  The prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration, or cure of disease, illness,…

Q: of the following is cytidine?

A: Cytidine(C) is a Nucleoside molecule form when cytosine attached to revise ring via β-N1 -…

Q: true or false The bonds linking bases and sugars are covalent.

A: Nucleosides are glycosamines. They are composed of a nitrogenous base and a sugar molecule.  The…

Q: The addition of monomeric units to one end of a polymer and their removal from the opposite end such…

A: Introduction The cytoskeleton of a cell is made up of intermediate filaments. actin filaments and…

Q: The nucleotides are the biding blocks of nucleic acid, which made of:

A: Cell is a membrane-bound unit that contains the basic molecules of life and is made up of which all…

Q: Which of the following statements is correct (A Adenine and cytosine are pyrimidines (B Adenine and…

A: A purine is an aromatic heterocycle composed of carbon and nitrogen. Pyrimidine is also a class of…

Q: This structure represent

A: The hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail of the phospholipid bilayer are present. The intrinsic…

Q: A chemical that is used to cleave peptide bonds is O a. cynogen bromide

A: Polypeptides and proteins are chains of amino acids which are held together by peptide bonds. They…

Q: The reactions in which single-carbon atoms are transferred from one molecule to another are referred…

A: Homeostasis is the ability to maintain a constant internal environment in response to different…

Q: Which of the following statements about enzymes are true.

A: The chemical reaction that occurs within all living organisms is regulated through enzymes. Enzymes…

Q: A strain of bacteria isolated from an alkaline lake with a high concentrationof arsenic is able to…

A: The biomolecules are defined as the compounds that are essential for the body and are mainly consist…

Q: The molecule below is a monomer of

A: Monomers are the molecules, which can join with other similar molecules to form very large…

Q: Explain why the notations Ser-Cys and Cys-Ser represent two different molecules rather than the same…

A: A peptide bond is the chemical bond that was formed between the amino group of one amino acid and…

Q: Use the nucleotide shown below to answer the following question. ÓH OH ÓH Does this nucleotide…

A: DNA and RNA are the two Nucleic acids present in the nature. These are the genetic material of all…

Q: Substances that cannot be broken down or transformed chemically into other substances are called…

A: Everything around us is made up of matter. The matter is composed of different substances that…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.