Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? (If none of the choices apply, leave all of the checkboxes blank.) Check all that apply. O They are full-time workers who would like to work only part-time. O They are counted as part of the labor force by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. O They have given up on looking for a job. O They are employed workers who want to earn higher wages. The following table contains U.S. employment information from August 2019. Civilian Population Employed Unemployed Discouraged (Persons 16 years old and over) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) 259,432,000 157,878,000 6,044,000 467,000

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Chapter18: Introduction To Macroeconomics: Unemployment, Inflation, And Economic Fluctuations
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Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? (If none of the choices apply, leave all of the checkboxes blank.) Check all
that apply.
They are full-time workers who would like to work only part-time.
O They are counted as part of the labor force by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
They have given up on looking for a job.
They are employed workers who want to earn higher wages.
The following table contains U.S. employment information from August 2019.
Civilian Population
Employed
Unemployed
Discouraged
(Persons 16 years old and over)
(Persons)
(Persons)
(Persons)
259,432,000
157,878,000
6,044,000
467,000
The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4 measure
of labor underutilization, which is calculated as follows:
Unemployed+Discouraged
Labor Force + Discouraged
U-4 = 100 ×
Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? (If none of the choices apply, leave all of the checkboxes blank.) Check all that apply. They are full-time workers who would like to work only part-time. O They are counted as part of the labor force by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. They have given up on looking for a job. They are employed workers who want to earn higher wages. The following table contains U.S. employment information from August 2019. Civilian Population Employed Unemployed Discouraged (Persons 16 years old and over) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) 259,432,000 157,878,000 6,044,000 467,000 The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4 measure of labor underutilization, which is calculated as follows: Unemployed+Discouraged Labor Force + Discouraged U-4 = 100 ×
Civilian Population
Employed
Unemployed
Discouraged
(Persons 16 years old and over)
(Persons)
(Persons)
(Persons)
259,432,000
157,878,000
6,044,000
467,000
The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4 measure
of labor underutilization, which is calculated as follows:
Unemployed+Discouraged
Labor Force + Discouraged
U-4 = 100 X
Fill in the following table by calculating the official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization.
Official Unemployment Rate
U-4 Measure of Labor Underutilization
(Percent)
(Percent)
The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy.
Excluding discouraged workers from the official unemployment rate may cause the official rate to
the true extent of
underemployment.
Transcribed Image Text:Civilian Population Employed Unemployed Discouraged (Persons 16 years old and over) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) 259,432,000 157,878,000 6,044,000 467,000 The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4 measure of labor underutilization, which is calculated as follows: Unemployed+Discouraged Labor Force + Discouraged U-4 = 100 X Fill in the following table by calculating the official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization. Official Unemployment Rate U-4 Measure of Labor Underutilization (Percent) (Percent) The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy. Excluding discouraged workers from the official unemployment rate may cause the official rate to the true extent of underemployment.
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