Which of the following statements, if any, are reasonable conclusions?

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter10: Matrices
Section10.EA: Extended Application Contagion
Problem 2EA
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Suppose, when conducting a 2-way ANOVA, you find significant main effects for both of your factors of interest (i.e. gender and educational attainment, categorized as high school graduate or less vs. more than a high school education), but no significant interaction between the 2 factors.  Which of the following statements, if any, are reasonable conclusions?

 

Question 22 options:

 

A) Since there is no significant interaction between gender and educational attainment, we can conclude that the outcome does not differ between groups.

 

B) Since there is a significant main effect for gender, then the outcome must be significantly different between males and females.

 

C) Since there is a significant main effect for educational attainment, then the outcome must be significantly different between the 2 educational attainment groups.

 

D) All of the above are reasonable conclusions.

 

E) Answers B and C are reasonable conclusions.

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