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- Problem 2 Refer to problem 1.(Problem 1: Auto Mart is a mythical seller of a variety of automobileparts and accessories. Auto Mart's owner, Jonathan Trott, wishes to determine the optimum order quantity for oneof the store's popular wiper blades. The annual demandfor the wiper blades is 16,000. The annual holding costper unit is US$2.50, and the cost to place an order is US$50:) Assuming that holding costs and ordercosts remain the same, if annual demand for wiper blades doubles to 32,000, does the EOQ also Double? Explainyour answer with relevant calculations.M. P. VanOyen Manufacturing has gone out on bid for a regu lator component. Expected demand is 700 units per month. The item can be purchased from either Allen Manufacturing or Baker Manufacturing. Their price lists are shown in the table. Ordering cost is $50, and annual holding cost per unit is $5. a) What is the economic order quantity?b) Which supplier should be used? Why?c) What is the optimal order quantity and total annual cost of ordering, purchasing, and holding the component?To automate one of its production processes, theMilwaukee Corporation bought three flexible manufacturing cells at a price of $400,000 each. Whenthey were delivered, Milwaukee paid freight chargesof $20,000 and handling fees of $15,000. Site preparation for these cells cost $45,000. Six foremen, eachearning $20 an hour, worked five 40-hour weeks toset up and test the manufacturing cells. Special wiring and other materials applicable to the new manufacturing cells cost $3,500. Determine the cost basis(amount to be capitalized) for these cells.
- An explicit cost is: Select one: a) An implicit cost to the factor of production owner who recieves that payment b) a money payment made for factors of production not owned by the firm itself c) is the cost of the forgone alternative incurred by the individual after making choices d) omitted when accounting profits are calculated e) always in excess of a factor of production's oppurtunity costQuestion: The total annual fixed costs of PAKEL Incorporated Company that manufactures and sells goods X are 9000 TL, the unit sales price is 6.25 TL, and the unit exchange cost is 3.25 TL. In case the enterprise works at full capacity, 6000 products are produced annually. With this information;a) The amount of production at the point of transition to profit,b) Calculate the sales income and Capacity utilization degree at this point.c) Show the transition point to Profit in a graph. (TL=Turkish Lira) I'd be happy if you solve a,b and c sections. Have a nice day!The Rocky Mountain Publishing Company isconsidering introducing a new morning newspaper inDenver. Its direct competitor charges $0.25 at retailwith $0.05 going to the retailer. For the level of newscoverage the company desires, it determines the fixedcost of editors, reporters, rent, pressroom expenses,and wire-service charges to be $300,000 per month.The variable cost of ink and paper is $0.10 per copy,but advertising revenues of $0.05 per paper will begenerated. To print the morning paper, the publisherhas to purchase a new printing press, which will cost$600,000. The press machine will be depreciatedaccording to a seven-year MACRS class. The pressmachine will be used for 10 years, at which time itssalvage value would be about $100,000. Assume 300issues per year, a 40% tax rate, and a 13% MARR.How many copies per day must be sold to break evenat a retail selling price of $0.25 per paper?
- Zodiac Furniture is considering the production of anew line of metal offi ce chairs. Th e chairs can be producedin-house using either process A or process B. Th e chairs canalso be purchased from an outside supplier. Specify the levelsof demand for each processing alternative given the costs in thetable. Fixed Cost Variable Cost Process A $20,000 $30Process B $30,000 $50Outside Supplier $0 $50FG Manufacturers wants to determine the effectiveness of their pricing decisions for their product Lylo. As a consultant, you have been asked to develop cost functions that will assist in arriving at the optimal price that will enable the company to maximize profits. During the year, you were provided with the following demand and costs functions for the product: P = 400 – 6Q; where P is the unit selling price and Q is quantity in thousands of units. TC = 8Q2 + 36Q + 150; where TC is total cost in thousands of dollars. Determine the optimal sales revenue. Calculate the maximum profit. Briefly outline two (2) factors to be considered by managementswhen pricing decisions are being made.Problem 6Cannes Croissants (not a real company) wishes to determine the optimum production quantity for its topselling product, almond croissants. The annual demandfor almond croissants is 12,000 units. The setup costs fora production run of the croissants is US$15. The holdingcost per unit per year is US$0.50. Production is mostefficient when 80 croissants are produced per day. Thecompany operates 300 days during a year.a What is the economic production quantity (EPQ)?b How many production runs will there by per year?c What is the maximum inventory level?d What is the total annual cost (in US dollars)?e What is the length of a production run in days?
- . Given the following fixed and variable costs and the volumes, calculate the total andunit costs.Thelma has a long term lease on her cotton farm with an annual lease payment of $10,000. Prior to planting in the spring of 2020, she predicts that she will have $5000 left after paying all of her costs except for the annual lease payment. In this case, what should Thelma do?Select one:a. continue to operate because total revenue exceeds total costb. shut down and experience an accounting loss of $5000c. continue to operate even though she predicts an accounting loss of $5000d. exit the market and experience an accounting loss of $10,000Suppose a firm decided to leave a high-cost/ high-tax state like California to reloacte to a low-cost / low-tox state like Nevada. They are doing this because they will be able to save 30 percent on the cost of their labor (employees) and becouse the Nevada state government is giving them generous state tax incentives for new machinery and free land. This decision would be a good example of economies of scale. (Telsa car battery factocy story) True or False
